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NATIONAL CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL COMMISSION
V.K. Jain, Presiding Member and Dr. B.C. Gupta, Member
KRISHNA ADHIKARY VILLAGE ADISAPTA GRAM - Appellant
Versus
BRANCH MANAGER, SENCO GOLD - Respondent
Revision Petition No. 2084 of 2015 (Against the Order dated 12.6.2015 in Appeal No. 773 of 2013 of the State Commission West Bengal)
Decided on : 29-01-2016

Advocates Appeared:
Mr. Pawan Kumar Ray, Advocate, for the Appellant; None, for the Respondent

Jewellers have the right to fix their own price for purchasing old gold jewellery, and there is no legal requirement for the price to be at a specified discount to the prevailing price of new gold.

Headnote:

Gold Jewellery - Purchase Price - The court held that there is no law requiring a jeweller to purchase old gold jewellery at the prevailing market price of new gold or at a specified discount to the prevailing price of new gold. The jeweller has the right to fix its own price for purchasing old gold jewellery, and the price may not necessarily be at a discount of 10% to the prevailing price of new gold.

Fact of the Case:

The petitioner purchased new gold jewellery and sold old gold jewellery to the respondent. She was dissatisfied with the price she received for the old gold and approached the District Forum, which ruled in her favor. The respondent appealed to the State Commission, which dismissed the complaint. The petitioner then filed a revision petition.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the respondent was within its right to fix its own price for purchasing old gold jewellery and that there was no defect or deficiency in the price offered. The revision petition was dismissed.

Issues: Dispute over the price paid for old gold jewellery, petitioner's dissatisfaction with the price, appeal to the State Commission, and the subsequent revision petition.

Ratio Decidendi: There is no law requiring a jeweller to purchase old gold jewellery at the prevailing market price of new gold or at a specified discount to the prevailing price of new gold. The jeweller has the right to fix its own price for purchasing old gold jewellery.

Final Decision: The revision petition was dismissed with no order as to cost.

ORDER

Mr. Justice V.K. Jain, Presiding Member(Oral)—On 23.04.2012, the petitioner/complainant purchased new gold jewellery having purity of 22 Carats from the respondent. On the same day, she sold old gold jewellery to the respondent. She was charged Rs. 2851/- per gram for the gold purchased by her whereas she was paid Rs. 1768/03 and Rs. 1504/28 per gram for the old god sold to the respondent. The grievance of the petitioner/complainant is that she was not paid the prevailing market price while purchasing old gold from her. This is also her case that as per the market practise, not more than 10% of the prevailing gold price could have been deducted while purchasing the old gold from her. According to the complainant, she again went to the place of the respondent on the next day and sought return of her old gold jewellery. This however, was not acceptable to the respondent. Being aggrieved, the complainant approached the concerned District Forum by way of a complaint.

2. The complaint was opposed by the respondent. It was stated in the reply that the old gold brought by the complainant was tested by them on a high quality gold testing machine available in their premises and the complainant was paid accordingly as per the terms and conditions fully understood and accepted by her.

3. Vide its order dated 24.06.2012, the District Forum directed the opposite party to pay a sum of Rs. 1,16,000/- to the complainant for the loss suffered by her, along with compensation quantified at Rs. 50,000/- and cost of litigation quantified at Rs. 5000/-.

4. Being aggrieved from the order of the District Forum, the respondent approached the concerned State Commission by way of an appeal. Vide impugned order dated 12.06.2015, the State Commission allowed the appeal and consequently dismissed the complaint. Being aggrieved, the petitioner/complainant is before us by way of this revision petition.

5. The grievance of the complainant/petitioner is that she was paid less than the prevailing market price while purchasing the old gold from her. In our opinion, the respondent was well within its right in fixing its own price for purchase of the old gold jewellery brought to it by a customer for sale. There is no law requiring a jeweller to purchase the old gold jewellery at the prevailing market price of the new gold or at a specified discount to the prevailing price of the new gold. It is for the jeweller to take a commercial decision as to the price at which he wants to purchase the old gold jewellery and such price may not necessarily be at a discount of 10% to the prevailing price of the new gold. The petitioner/complainant was aware of the gold price prevailing on the date she visited the premises of the respondent, she having purchased new jewellery on that very day. Therefore, if she was not willing to sell her old gold jewellery at the price offered by the respondent, she could have refused to sell her old gold jewellery and taken it to some other jeweller offering a higher price for the said old jewellery. In our opinion, no defect or deficiency on the party of the respondent is made out in offering a price which was more than 10% less than the prevailing price of the new gold, while purchasing the old jewellery of the complainant/petitioner. We therefore, find no ground to interfere with the order passed by the State Commission. The revision petition is therefore, dismissed with no order as to cost.

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