ANDHRA PRADESH STATE CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL COMMISSION
Mr. Justice Noushad Ali, President and Mr. P. Mutyala Naidu, Member
VASANTHA VIHAR - Appellant
Versus
RAMA MOHANA RAO TATAVARTHI - Respondent
FA. No. 267 of 2016 and C.C. No. 43 of 2014
Decided on : 08-05-2017
Refund - Sale of Flat - Information Technology Act, 2000, Section 4 - Consumer Protection Act, 1986, Section 12, Section 14 - The court discussed the obligations of the appellant under the agreement, the mortgage status of the property, and the requirement to register the property within a stipulated time period. The court highlighted the contradiction regarding the mortgage status but emphasized that regardless of the status, the appellant had an obligation to execute the sale deed within two years. The court also addressed the issue of stamp duty exemption and the appellant's responsibility to inform the respondent of any changes in the agreement.
Fact of the Case:
The respondent entered into an agreement for the sale of a flat and paid the entire consideration within the stipulated time. The appellant failed to execute the sale deed within the agreed time period.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the appellant committed deficiency in service by failing to register the flat within the stipulated time and directed the appellant to refund the amount along with the agreed rate of interest.
Issues: Obligations under the sale agreement, mortgage status of the property, stamp duty exemption, and responsibility to inform the respondent of any changes in the agreement.
Ratio Decidendi: The appellant had an obligation to execute the sale deed within two years regardless of the mortgage status of the property. The appellant was responsible for informing the respondent of any changes in the agreement.
Final Decision: The appeal was dismissed, and the appellant was directed to refund the amount along with the agreed rate of interest.
ORDER
Noushad Ali, President. - The opposite party-builder has filed this appeal directed against the order dated 29.1.2016 in C.C. No. 43 of 2014 passed by the District Consumer Forum, Vizianagaram whereby he has been directed to refund to the respondent the sale consideration of Rs. 8,61,000 received by him as consideration towards the sale of a flat along with interest at 24% per annum from 17.7.2010 till payment. The Forum has also directed to pay a sum of Rs. 10,000 towards damages and Rs. 1,000 as costs.
2. The brief facts to the extent relevant to this appeal are that both parties entered into Ex. A 1 agreement dated 8.7.2010 for the sale of the schedule Flat bearing No. B 1-206 situated in Block B 1 in the 2nd Floor with a plinth area of 583 square feet and common area of 247 square feet. On the date of agreement the respondent paid a sum of Rs. 1,00,000 and the balance was to be paid in five instalments depending upon the stage of construction, the last instalment of Rs. 2,61,000 falling on 15.7.2011. However admittedly the respondent paid the entire consideration on 17.7.2010 i.e., within nine days of the agreement. The respondent thus completed his obligation under the agreement in so far as the payment of consideration is concerned.
3. Under Clause 4 of the agreement the flat which was under mortgage to the Visakhapatnam Urban Development Authority (VUDA), it was agreed that the appellant would obtain clearance and execute the sale deed within two years period.
4. In as much as the appellant did not execute the sale deed by obtaining clearance from Visakhapatnam Urban Development Authority (VUDA), the respondent addressed Ex. A 3 and A 5 notices dated 3.10.2012 and 15.3.2014 respectively calling upon the appellant to not only get the mortgage redeemed but also register the property. In as much as the transaction has been delayed the respondent demanded payment of interest also at the rate of 24% from 17.7.2010. The appellant having received the same did not give any response to the letters. The respondent therefore approached the Forum and filed Exs. A 1 to A 8 in support of his contention.
5. The appellant contested the complaint mainly contending that the flat in question was not under mortgage and that the respondent was not prepared to bear the stamp and registration charges and was insisting to bear only Rs. 100 by relying on the stamp duty exemption given by the government under G.O. Ms. No. 589 dated 25.9.2009 and that he was always ready and willing to register the property. The appellant relied on Exs. B 1 to B 5 documents.
6. In the light of the controversy regarding mortgage of the property, Exs. X 1 and X 2 were got marked through the Visakhapatnam Urban Development Authority (VUDA).
7. The Forum after examining the entire evidence on record particularly Ex. X 2 VUDA plan held the view that the flat in question was not given in mortgage to VUDA. The forum came to the conclusion that the appellant did not come forward for registering the property even after receiving Exs. A 3 and A 5 letters. The Forum also found that all amenities as agreed in Ex. A1 agreement were not proved to have been provided. As such the Forum allowed the complaint,
8. In this appeal Sri M. Hari Babu firstly contended that the Forum committed an error in holding that the property was not under mortgage. By relying on Ex. B 1 encumbrance certificate and Ex. X 2 xerox copy of mortgage details, he contended that when the property was not in mortgage the question of getting it redeemed does not arise.
9. On the contrary Mr. S. Appa Rao Babu, Counsel for the respondent argued that as on the date of agreement the flat was very much under mortgage and the same clearly reflected under the agreement. The Counsel further argued that as disclosed under Exs. A 7 and A 8 the property was earmarked for mortgage and as such it is the duty of the appellant to get the same redeemed.
10. We have considered the said contentions and perused the docume
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