GUJARAT STATE CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL COMMISSION
M.G. Gulabani, Judicial Member and Dr. Jatin P. Vaidya, Member
SHERUBEN JAMINDAR (DR.) AND ANR. - Appellants
Versus
NALINBHAI HIRALAL MODI AND ORS. - Respondents
Appeal Nos. 682, 723 and 761 of 2004
Decided on : 21-02-2008
Medical Negligence - Family Planning Operation - The court upheld the decision of the lower forum, holding the opponents liable for compensation due to medical negligence and deficiency in service. The court emphasized the need for opponents to explain the cause of death and highlighted the failure to follow routine medical practices in the case of an unnatural death.
Fact of the Case:
The wife of the complainant underwent a family planning operation, which resulted in her death. The opponents failed to provide a satisfactory explanation for the death, despite it occurring within the operation theatre complex.
Finding of the Court:
The court found the opponents liable for compensation due to medical negligence and deficiency in service. It concluded that the decision of the lower forum was legally and factually sound, and therefore dismissed the appeals.
Issues: The issues revolved around the cause of death, the opponents' failure to follow routine medical practices in the case of an unnatural death, and the liability for compensation due to medical negligence and deficiency in service.
Ratio Decidendi: The court emphasized the need for opponents to provide a satisfactory explanation for the death and highlighted the failure to follow routine medical practices in the case of an unnatural death.
Final Decision: The appeals were dismissed, and the opponents were held liable for compensation due to medical negligence and deficiency in service.
ORDER
Dr. Jatin P. Vaidya, Member - These appeals filed by the original opponents were posted for hearing together at the request of the parties because all these appeals are preferred against the order of the learned Ahmedabad City Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum in Complaint No. 1184/94 dated 22.6.2004.
2. We have heard the learned advocates of the parties, perused the impugned judgment of the learned Ahmedabad City Forum and also taken into consideration the documents available on record, including the written submissions filed in these appeals.
3. The short and brief facts of the cases are that one Anjanaben wife of the original complainant No. 1 Nalinbhai Hiralal Modi, who was young and healthy, underwent family planning operation - the operation described by parties as minor one which does not cause death, but that in fact caused the death. The learned Ahmedabad City Forum after deliberations gave a verdict of opponents liable to pay compensation for medical negligence and deficiency in service. At no point of time during the entire procedure in Court the original opponents have explained fully and satisfactorily as to the fact that how and why the patient died, though the fact that was in exclusive knowledge of original opponents as the incident happened "within the four walls of operation theatre complex". The contention of opponents that post mortem was not agreed upon by the relatives of patient does not hold water as no consent is required in case where the death is unnatural (claim of opponent that this operation does not cause death). In fact they ought to have made it a medico legal case, informed the police and post-mortem should have been done as is the routine medical practice. The practice about which the opponents of such seniority as claimed, cannot be said to be or expected to be ignorant. We do not have any cogent convincing reasons given to us to say that normal healthy person who undergoes such an operation could die.
4. From the above described findings and discussed issues threadbare, the final order in our view, looking to the documents and presentation of parties, does not have any legal or factual flaw and we see no reason to interfere in the order of the learned Ahmedabad City Forum, with the result the following order:
ORDER
1. Appeal No. 682/2004 arising from the ORDER of Ahmedabad City Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum in Complaint No. 1184/1994 dated 22.6.2004 is dismissed.
2. Appeal No. 723/2004 arising from ORDER of Ahmedabad City Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum in Complaint No. 1184/1994 dated 22.6.2004 is dismissed.
3. Appeal No. 761/2004 arising from ORDER of Ahmedabad City Consumer Disputes Redressal Forum in Complaint No. 1184/1994 dated 22.6.2004 is dismissed.
There will be no order as to cost in appeals.
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