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PUNJAB STATE CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL COMMISSION
Mr. Justice Gurdev Singh, President and Mr. Vinod Kumar Gupta, Member
SANTOSH KUMARI - Appellant
Versus
UNITECH LIMITED - Respondent
Consumer Complaint No. 221 of 2016
Decided on : 02-12-2016

Advocates Appeared:
Shri S.S. Gill, Advocate, for the Complainant; Ex parte, for the Opposite Parties

The main legal point established is that non-delivery of possession within the agreed timeframe constitutes deficiency in service, entitling the complainant to refund and compensation under the Consumer Protection Act, 1986.

Headnote:

Consumer Protection Act - Refund of Amount, Compensation for Mental Agony - Section 17(1)(a)(i) of the Consumer Protection Act, 1986 - [17(1)(a)(i)] - The court issued directions for refund of the amount and compensation for mental agony under Section 17(1)(a)(i) of the Consumer Protection Act, 1986.

Fact of the Case:

The complainant filed a complaint under Section 17(1)(a)(i) of the Consumer Protection Act, 1986, seeking refund of the amount deposited for a residential apartment and compensation for mental agony due to non-delivery of possession.

Finding of the Court:

The court found that the complainant had made all payments as per the agreement but did not receive possession of the flat within the stipulated time, constituting deficiency in service by the opposite parties.

Issues: The issues revolved around the non-delivery of possession of the flat within the agreed timeframe, leading to the complainant's entitlement to refund and compensation.

Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the opposite parties' failure to deliver possession within the stipulated time amounted to deficiency in service, entitling the complainant to refund of the amount deposited and compensation for mental agony.

Final Decision: The court directed the opposite parties to refund the amount deposited with interest, pay compensation for mental agony, and cover litigation expenses within one month.

JUDGMENT

Mr. Justice Gurdev Singh, President.—The complainant, Santosh Kumari, has filed this complaint, under Section 17(1) (a) (i) of the Consumer Protection Act, 1986, for the issuance of following directions to the opposite parties:-

(i) to refund the amount of Rs.34,17,251/-, along with interest at the rate of 18% per annum, from the date of respective deposits;

(ii) to pay Rs.5,00,000/-, as compensation for the mental agony and harassment suffered by her; and

(iii) to pay Rs.1,00,000/-, as litigation expenses.

She alleged therein that she was willing to own a residential apartment in Mohali for her personal use and for the use of her family and accordingly she applied for a residential flat, having super area of 1050 square feet in the complex, "Gardens", to be developed in the mega township to be known as "Uniworld City" in Sector 97, Mohali, by the opposite parties, by filling up the Application Form and depositing Rs.3,17,710/- on 26.04.2012. She purchased the apartment under "Construction Linked Plan" and was allotted flat No.0801 on 8th Floor, in Block No.A, Tower A-4, vide Allotment Letter dated 26.04.2012, for a total consideration of Rs.33,84,000/-. Regarding that apartment, agreement was executed between them on 04.05.2012 and as per Clause 4 (a) (i) of the agreement, the opposite parties agreed to deliver the possession of the flat within 36 months from the date of signing of the agreement itself. She kept on making payments, as per the demands made by the opposite parties and paid those amounts as per the following Table:-

Sr. No.

Date

Receipt No.

Amount (in Rs.)

1.

09.06.2012

001095

90,000.00

2.

09.06.2012

001096

90,000.00

3.

09.06.2012

001097

90,000.00

4.

09.06.2012

001098

90,000.00

5.

09.06.2012

001099

60,734.00

6.

03.07.2012

001158

90,000.00

7.

03.07.2012

001159

90,000.00

8.

03.07.2012

001160

90,000.00

9.

03.07.2012

001161

96,110.00

10.

03.07.2012

001164

90,000.00

11.

25.07.2012

001250

99,000.00

12.

25.07.2012

001251

99,000.00

13.

25.07.2012

001252

99,000.00

14.

25.07.2012

001253

99,000.00

15.

25.07.2012

001254

24,746.00

16.

10.09.2012

001363

90,000.00

17.

10.09.2012

001364

90,000.00

18.

10.09.2012

001365

90,000.00

19.

10.09.2012

001366

90,000.00

20.

10.09.2012

001367

48,000.00

21.

10.09.2012

001368

48,110.00

22.

29.10.2012

001583

3,95,015.00

23.

27.12.2012

001902

3,95,015,00

24.

10.01.2013

001961

3,96,963.00

25.

24.04.2013

002219

1,58,848.00

In the month of January, 2016, she visited the site of the project and was shocked to see that the construction had been stopped; though the due date for the delivery of possession of the flat had already passed; which was 04.05.2015. Thus, the opposite parties committed deficiency in service. They are non-committal about the date of possession of the flat and she cannot be made to wait for indefinite period.

2. After the complaint was admitted and the complainant was permitted to proceed with the same, notices were sent to the opposite parties; who did not appear before this Commission, in-spite of their service and were proceeded against ex parte, vide order dated 30.09.2016.

3. To prove the allegations made in the complaint, the complainant proved on record her affidavit, Ex.C-A, and documents Ex.C-1 to Ex.C-32.

4. We have carefully gone through the allegations made in the complaint, the evidence produced by the complainant in support of those allegations and have heard learned counsel on her behalf.

5. By referring to the allegations made in the complaint and the evidence produced for proving the same, it was


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