SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

1971 Supreme(Guj) 47

Gujarat High Court
Judgename :D.A.DESAI
SONI VRAJLAL JETHALAL - Appellant
Versus
SONI JADAVJI GOVINDJI - Respondent
Civil Revision 836 of 1965
Decided On : 07/08/1971

Advocates Appeared: K.J.VAIDYA, K.M.CHHAYA, R.N.PURANDARE

Headnote:

Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 - Section 115 - Indian Trusts Act, 1882 - Civil Revision Application - Minor plaintiff - Death of father during pendency - Whether it would be open to him to entertain the suit until the first order passed by the Joint Civil Judge was duly set aside by a court of superior jurisdiction - Held, It is the duty of the aggregate of those Tribunals to take care that no act of the court in the course of the whole of the proceedings does an injury to the suitors in the court - It is undoubtedly true that no order should be made in the inherent powers of this court unless necessary for the ends of justice or to prevent abuse of the process of court - Court has already set out above the most unenviable position in which the plaintiff finds himself - No court would be in a position to entertain his suit unless this court interferes and sets right the matter - Therefore even apart from procedural wrangle Court would have interfered and set aside the order hereinbefore mentioned but Court is on firmer ground when Court can do it within the prescribed procedure of law - Revision application allowed

D. A. DESAI, J.

( 1 ) THIS is a very unfortunate proceeding in which the plaintiff a minor at the time of the institution of the suit has been pushed by different orders of different courts from pillar to post with the result that 15 years after its institution his suit has not been entertained by any court till today. There is no dispute that his suit is of a civil nature and he complains of a civil wrong done to him for which there must not only be a remedy but there must also be a forum for availing of the remedy.

( 2 ) THE plaintiff minor through his next friend filed a regular civil suit No. 56 of 1956 against one Jadavji Govindji who died pending the suit and his heirs defendants Nos. 1/1 to 1/9 have been brought on record and defendant No. 2 one Purshottam Gagubhai alleging that they were trustees of a trust created by the father of the plaintiff and they were realising the income of the trust property and that they should render accounts of the income of the trust property received by them and pay certain amount out of the income so realised and deposited with the Bank of India at Bhuj. Let it be distinctly made clear that the prayer in the suit was that the defendant trustees should render accounts of the income of the trust property realised by them and the costs of the suit and any other relief ancillary and incidental to the main relief. The suit was instituted in the Civil Judge (Senior Division) at Bhuj and was transferred to Joint Civil Judge (Junior Division) Bhuj. The defendants appeared in the suit and raised diverse contentions one of them being that the court of the Civil Judge Junior Division Bhuj had no jurisdiction to entertain the suit but the District Court alone had jurisdiction to hear the suit in view of some of the provisions of the Indian Trusts Act 1882 In view of this contention taken by the defendants the learned Joint Civil Judge Junior Division Bhuj raised an issue as to whether the court of the Civil Judge Junior Division Bhuj had jurisdiction to hear the suit. The learned Judge held on construction of the plaint that the suit is one for removal and appointment of new trustees as well as for extinguishments of the trust and further held that the principal Civil Court of Original Jurisdiction meaning thereby the District Court alone had jurisdiction to entertain the suit and accordingly passed an order that the plaint be returned for presentation to the proper court. This order was made on 14th April 1959 The plaintiff obeyed the order and accepted the plaint and presented it to the District Court at Bhuj where the Civil Suit was registered as Civil Suit No. 1 of 1962. The learned District Judge after hearing both the sides come to the conclusion that the suit was a suit simplicitor for accounts from the trustees of a private trust and therefore the Court of Civil Judge Junior Division had jurisdiction to entertain the suit. In accordance with this finding the learned District Judge passed an order on 19th March 1964 that the plaint be returned to the plaintiff for presentation to the proper court. The plaintiff again in obedience to this order accepted the plaint and presented it in the Court of the Civil Judge Senior Division at Bhuj where it was initially instituted. Possibly at that time there was no court of Joint Civil Judge (Junior Division) at Bhuj and therefore the Civil Judge (Senior Division) took the suit on his file. The Civil Judge (senior Division) felt doubt whether it would be open to him to entertain the suit until the first order passed by the Joint Civil Judge (Junior Division) was duly set aside by a court of superior jurisdiction. The learned Civil Judge (Senior Division) passed an order observing that even though he had jurisdiction to entertain the suit but till the first order was set aside it would not be open to him to entertain the suit. In accordance with this finding; he passed a very curious order which is as follows:-FOR reasons stated above this court cannot re










Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top