SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Article Pause Article
judgment-img

1987 Supreme(Guj) 151

Gujarat High Court
Judgename :R.A.MEHTA
MANGALSINGH BHANSINGH RATHOD - Appellant
Versus
STATE - Respondent
CRI.M.A. 2440 of 1987
Decided On : 12/17/1987

Advocates Appeared: M.R.GEHANI, S.V.RAJU

Headnote:

Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 - Sections 53, 68, 51, 52, 67, 41 and 42 - Central Excises and Salt Act - Sections 9, 8, 19 and 21 - Evidence Act - Sections 25 and 26 - Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 - Sections 173, 154, 157, 158, 165, 167, 57, 6, 4 and 190 - bail application - Inadmissible in evidence - Petitioner was not present and was not shown to be involved in the offence. However it appears from the statements of accused Nos. 1 and 2 that this narcotic drug i. e. brown sugar was supplied by the present petitioner-accused No. 3 about a week before its seizure and was given for disposal and preservation. The statements of the co-accused were recorded by the authorised officer of Excise Department under See. 67 of the Act. Accused No. 2 has stated that this was supplied by the petitioner about seven days before its seizure and 3 to 4 days thereafter - Petitioner had also asked for money and price of the brown sugar. However the accused No. 2 had expressed his inability to make any payment because the brown sugar was not till then sold – Held, Department that the customs officer would file a chargesheet within three weeks - Later it was realized that the customs officer had no power to file such chargesheet in respect of investigation under Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act and hence an application was made to modify the same so that the customs officer may file a complaint within three weeks instead of a chargesheet - After hearing both the sides and referring to the Court judgment including - Court came to the conclusion that no chargesheet could be filed by the customs officer and only a complaint could be filed and therefore the direction was modified accordingly - Narcotics offences investigated by authorised officers of customs excise and other department and such authorised officers are not police officers and statements made before them are not inadmissible in evidence - Application dismissed

R. A. MEHTA, J.

( 1 ) THIS is a bail application in respect of an offence under The Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act 1985 985 grams of brown sugar valued at Rs. 59 100 is the subject matter the offence. On 23-9-1957 the Preventive Officer of Central Excise Headquarters Office Ahmedabad bad received an information to the effect that accused No. 1-Bharatji was to deliver brown sugar to accused No. 2-Bansi G. Chauhan at about 1-00 oclock. As a result of this information there were watch search and seizure and it quantity of 985 grams of foreign brown sugar valued at Rs. 59 100 was seized under a panchnama.

( 2 ) THE accused No. 3 the present petitioner was not present and was not shown to be involved in the offence. However it appears from the statements of accused Nos. 1 and 2 that this narcotic drug i. e. brown sugar was supplied by the present petitioner-accused No. 3 about a week before its seizure and was given for disposal and preservation. The statements of the co-accused were recorded by the authorised officer of Excise Department under See. 67 of the Act. Accused No. 2 has stated that this muddamal was supplied by the petitioner about seven days before its seizure and 3 to 4 days thereafter i. e. on 23-9-1987 this petitioner had also asked for money and price of the brown sugar. However the accused No. 2 had expressed his inability to make any payment because the brown sugar was not till then sold and therefore he had stated that either the petitioner might take back the brown sugar or might take money after it is sold. However the petitioner had insisted only on payment. It also appears from the statement of accused No. 2 that even on the date of the seizure of muddamal this petitioner had gone to the house of the accused No. 2 however the petitioner had returned having realized the situation prevailing there as the Officers of Central Excise were present. There is also a statement of the petitioner himself recorded in his language Hindi. Therein he has admitted having bought and supplied the brown sugar.

( 3 ) THE petitioner applied for bail to the learned Chief Metropolitan Magistrate. However he rejected his order dated 5-10-1987. The learned Sessions Judge also rejected his bail application by his order dated 16-10-1987.

( 4 ) THE learned Counsel for the petitioner has submitted that there is no material or evidence tn connect the petitioner-accused No. 3 with the offence. He was not found in possession of the brown sugar nor was he present at the time when it was seized and he has submitted that the statements have been falsely recorded and they are inadmissible in evidence and therefor there is no material on the evidence on the basis of which it can be said that there is reason to believe that this petitioner is involved in the serious offence alleged against him. He has submitted that under Sec. 25 of the Evidence Act no confession made to the police officer shall be proved against a person accused of any offence. He has also relied on Sec. 26 of the Evidence Act and submitted that no confession made by any person while he is in the custody of the police officer unless it is made in the presence of Magistrate shall be proved against that person. In the present case the confession and incriminating statements of the accused have been made before the aothorised excise officer and it is the contention of the learned Counsel for the petitioner that these officers are police officers and therefore. these statements are directly hit by Secs. 25 and 26 of the Evidence Act. Sections 25 and 2 (5) read as under:"sec. 25:"no confession made to a Police Officer shall be proved as against a person accused of any offence. See. 26: No confession made by any person whilst be is in the custody of a Police Officer unless it be made in the immediate presence of a Magistrate shall be proved as against such person"the learned Counsel for the petitioner for that purpose has also relied on Sec. 53 of the Narcotic Drugs an














Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
whatsapp-icon Back to top