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1998 Supreme(Guj) 736

Gujarat High Court
Judgename :S.K.Keshote
JYOTIBEN - Appellant
Versus
JIGNESHBHAI JAISUKHBHAI OZA - Respondent
Civil Revision 757 of 1998
Decided On : 12/28/1998

Advocates Appeared: J.D.AJMERA, N.K.MAJMUDAR

Headnote:Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 - Sec. 13-B - Divorce by mutual consent - Forum and the waiting period - Considering the facts of the case Court did not consider the necessity of relegating the parties to Trial Court - Parties have fulfilled all the necessary ingredients - Petition jointly present by husband & wife is allowed.

       The parties have finally decided their disputes and they have no plan whatsoever in their mind to give second thought or reconsider their decision. From the conduct of the parties which I have seen through these proceedings as well as after talking to them there appears to be no chance of their reunion, to live together as husband and wife and to continue their marital life. This inference is clearly supported from the fact that along with the terms of settlement, the husband has come up with the draft of the amount of permanent alimony and that has been accepted by the wife. This decision cannot be taken to be in hurry or abruptly. It appears to be taken after due deliberation and consideration of all aspects of the matter. This Court cannot be oblivious of the fact that the parties are living separately for last more than four years and this revision application itself is pending before this Court for last more than 5 to 6 months. So in these facts and circumstances, I am of the considered opinion that it is not the case where the parties should be relegated to the trial Court for getting their marriage dissolved by decree of divorce by mutual consent. All necessary ingredients to be fulfiled by the parties before their marriage is to be dissolved by decree of divorce by mutual consent, have been fulfilled in the present case. They have presented the petition jointly to this Court. The parties are living separately for a period of more than a year before the presentation of the petition in this Court. Form the application as well as after talking to them it is clear that they have not been able to live together. They have mutually agreed that their marriage should be dissolved by decree of divorce by mutual consent. So taking into consideration the totality of the facts of this case, I am satisfied that this petition under Sec. 13-B of the Act, 1955 deserves to be granted and accordingly it is granted.

       [Para 9]

       

S. K. KESHOTE, J.

( 1 ) MS. Jyotiben D/o Madhukant Manilal - petitioner present in person. Mr. Jignesh J. Oza, respondent, present in person.

( 2 ) THIS revision application is directed by the opponent-petitioner against the order dated 24-2-1998 of the 2nd Extra Assistant Judge, Baroda below Ex. 66 in Hindu Marriage Petition No. 277/94. The petitioner-opponent filed an application Ex. 66 in which prayer has been made that the petition filed for dissolution of marriage by decree of divorce filed before one year as lapsed since the date of marriage be entertained.

( 3 ) UNDER the order impugned in this revision application, this application has been granted and the petitioner-opponent-wife felt aggrieved of the said order, filed this revision application before this court.

( 4 ) THE facts of the case, in brief, are that the marriage of the petitioner and respondent was solemnised on 20th February, 1994 at Godhra. It is the case of the respondent that after marriage, the petitioner-wife was not discharging her matrimonial obligations. She has not cooperatinh with the respondent-husband and further more she used to create problems for him. She was not happy at the matrimonial home and used to stay away from the husband and the matrimonial home. She never wanted to live with the respondent-husband and she used to tell him that she wanted divorce. In this factual matrix, the respondent-husband filed the petition under section 9 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 and prayed for the decree of restitution of conjugal rights. After receipt of summons of the petition, the petitioner-wife put appearance in the court. However, subsequently it appears that the respondent-husband prayed for the amendment of the application and incorporated therein the prayer for dissolution of marriage by decree of divorce. This prayer appears to be made after lapse of one year from the date of marriage. The application Ex. 66 has been filed for grant of permission to maintain the same. It is not in dispute that the Hindu Marriage Petition No. 277/94 was submitted in the court by the respondent-husband on 30th November, 1994. However, in view of the subsequent development which has been taken place it is not necessary for this court to go any deep in the matter and to decide on the validity, legality and correctness of the order impugned in this revision application. The parties have settled their dispute and they filed the consent term in which prayer has been made for dissolution of their marriage by decree of divorce by mutual consent. This consent term in which this prayer has been incorporated has been filed before this Court by the parties. The parties are present in the court and the Court has ascertained from them whether they have decided for dissolution of their marriage by decree of divorce by mutual consent. They have accepted the consent terms and prayer made therein for dissolution of their marriage by decree of divorce by mutual consent. They have also settled the amount of permanent alimony i. e. of Rs. 1,25,000. 00 and that amount has been paid by demand draft to the petitioner-wife. She has accepted the demand draft and she has forgone her all claims in respect of permanent alimony etc. . The parties have stated before this court that they have arrived at the settlement voluntarily and with full knowledge and without any coercion or duress. They have made further statement that this settlement and decision taken for dissolution of their marriage by decree of divorce by mutual consent is in their interest.

( 5 ) IT is unfortunate that immediately after marriage the parties could not remain together. The marriage has been solemnized on 20th February, 1994 and they are living separately for last more than four years. Out of this wedlock there is not child. The petition for dissolution of marriage by decree of divorce is pending in the trial court since four years. The parties could have remained together at the matrimonial home for hardly few mon











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