1999 Supreme(Guj) 183
Gujarat High Court
Judgename :M.R.CALLA, R.P.Dholakia
MUNICIPAL CORPORATION OF AHMEDABAD - Appellant
Versus
AHMEDABAD EDUCATION SOCIETY - Respondent
First Appeal 1636 of 1990
Decided On : 04/09/1999
Headnote:
B. P. M. C. Act – S. 406 –Appeal is directed against the order passed by the Small Causes Court in Municipal Valuation Appeal – Respondent - society is running various educational institutions and the premises under dispute is the premises of the School of Architecture situated near Gujarat University in special property non residential education zone – Municipal Corporation under B. P. M. C. Act assessed the Gross Rateable Value in respect of the said property – Respondent - Society preferred an Appeal under S. 406 of the B. P. M. C. Act before the Small Causes Court No. 3 against the aforesaid G. R. V. assessed by the Municipal Corporation saying that the assessment made by the Municipal Corporation was on higher side as compared to the letting rate of H. L. College of Commerce, A. G. Teachers College of Pharmacy and A. G. High School and M. K. Primary Trading College – Held, GRV has to be assessed in the light of the amended definition of annual letting value as contained in the B. P. M. C. Act,1949. We,therefore, find that in fact there has been no effective and real adjudication as to whether the assessment made by the Municipal Corporation was correct or not and we also do not find that there was any basis to fix the GRV at Rs. 7,97,76. 00 for the year 1985-86 instead of Rs. 2,15,124. 00 – Impugned order passed by the Small Causes Court in Municipal Valuation Appeal is hereby quashed and set aside – Appeal Allowed (Paras 5, 6
( 1 ) THIS Appeal is directed against the order dt. 20. 11. 89 passed by the Small Causes Court No. 3 at Ahmedabad in Municipal Valuation Appeal No. 2765/86. The respondent - society is running various educational institutions and the premises under dispute is the premises of the School of Architecture situated near Gujarat University bearing Final Plot No. 4 in special property non residential education zone. The Municipal Corporation under B. P. M. C. Act assessed the Gross Rateable Value in respect of the said property at Rs. 2,15,124. 00for the year 1985-86. The respondent - Society preferred an Appeal under S. 406 of the B. P. M. C. Act before the Small Causes Court No. 3 at Ahmedabad against the aforesaid G. R. V. assessed by the Municipal Corporation saying that the assessment made by the Municipal Corporation was on higher side as compared to the letting rate of H. L. College of Commerce, A. G. Teachers College of Pharmacy and A. G. High School and M. K. Primary Trading College. The respondent - society contended before the Small Causes Court that letting rate of premises of K. H. Mody Kindergarten was only Rs. 2. 50 per sq. yd. which is a comparatively new building and situated near the same premises.
( 2 ) THE learned counsel for the Municipal Corporation who appeared before the Small Causes Court had pointed out that building of the School of Architecture is not situated just near the building of K. H. Mody Kindergarten and the other buildings to which reference was made by the respondent, but he did concede the position that the letting rate, adopted by the Corporation, appeared to be on the higher side.
( 3 ) THE learned Small Causes Court having noted the aforesaid averments made on behalf of both the sides, has observed that the letting rate prevailing in this locality and also taking into consideration the fact that the premises are being used for educational purposes, the letting rate of the premises in dispute should be considered at Rs. 3. 00 per sq. mt. Having said so, it has been observed that the area of the premises is 2016 sq. mts. and, therefore,the monthly rent was worked out at Rs. 6648. 00 and accordingly the GRV was worked out to be Rs. 79776. 00 instead of Rs. 2,15,124. 00 as assessed by the Municipal Corporation.
( 4 ) WE have heard learned counsel on behalf of the Municipal Corporation and have gone through the impugned order. We find that the Small Causes Court has not applied the correct principles and the norms on the basis of which the GRV is to be arrived at. In no way, the GRV could be assessed in the manner in which it has been done by the Small Causes Court. It was a case of special property in a non residential educational zone and,therefore, for the purposes of determining the annul letting value the Small Causes Court should have adhered to the clauses 2 (1-A) and the proviso (b) and (c) thereunder, which are reproduced as under:-" (B) in the case of any land of a class not ordinarily let the annual rent of which cannot in the opinion of the Commissioner be easily estimated, the annual rent shall be deemed to be six per cent of the estimated market value of the land at the time of assessment. (C) in the case of any building of a class not ordinarily let, or in the case of any industrial or other premises of a class not ordinarily let, or in the case of a class of such premises the building or buildings in which are not ordinarily let, if the annual rent thereof cannot in the opinion of the Commissioner be easily estimated, the annual rent shall be deemed to be six per cent of the total of the estimated market value, at the time of the assessment, of the land on which such building or buildings stand or , as the case may be, of the land which is comprised in such premises, and the estimated cost, at the time of the assessment, of erecting the building or, as the case may be, the building or buildings comprised in such premises. "
( 5 ) MR. TANNA has submitted that the Mun