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2002 Supreme(Guj) 190

Gujarat High Court
Judgename :B.J.Shethna
STATE OF GUJARAT - Appellant
Versus
SUSHILABEN PRABHUDAS TANNA - Respondent
CRI.M.A. 9023 of 2001
Decided On : 03/11/2002

Advocates Appeared: REFERRED TO : Dipakkumar Dhanraj Shah v. State of Gujarat, 1993 2 GLR 1148

Headnote:

Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Section 304-B, 498-A, - Dowry Prohibition Act 1961- Section 4 - impugned common judgement and order - Offences punishable - Ordered to release her on bail for the offences punishable - dismissed the Anticipatory Bail application - Observed that there was a very strong prima facie case against the accused - Lady accused could not have been released on bail - Accused is not appearing either in person or through her advocate though she is duly served with the notice for cancellation of bail issued of this Court in this petition. Held, Exercises his discretionary power of grant of bail then ordinarily, this Court would not interfere in an application filed for cancellation of bail unless and until a special case is made out to interfere with such orders. As stated earlier, the facts of this case are not only glaring but also shocking - Conveniently overlooked the objections raised by the grand father of minor children and father of deceased Sandhya regarding grant of bail to the accused and his claim regarding custody of minor children to be handed over to him during the pendency of the case and they should not be kept in jail alongwith accused - Suffice it to say, that this is a case which squarely falls within the criteria laid down by the Honourable Supreme Court for setting aside the discretionary order of bail granted by the Learned Judge in favour of the respondent-accused - appropriate action by way of departmental inquiry - Application is allowed.

B. J. SHETHNA, J.

( 1 ) THE State of Gujarat has filed this Misc. Criminal Application against the impugned common judgement and order dated 28. 9. 2001 passed by Shri V. B. Mayani, Learned Additional Sessions Judge, Jamnagar in Criminal Misc. Application No. 478 of 2001 and Criminal Misc. Application No. 479 of 2001, whereby the Learned Judge rejected the Criminal Misc. Application No. 479 of 2001 filed by accused Kamlesh Prabhudas Tanna but allowed the application filed by accused Sushilaben Prabhudas Tanna who is aged 57 years and ordered to release her on bail for the offences punishable under Section 304-B, 498-A, 306/34 of the Indian Penal Code and Section 4 of the Dowry Prohibition Act registered as Crime Register No. I-430 of 2001 with Jamnagar City B Division Police Station.

( 2 ) SHRI K. C. Shah, Ld. APP for the applicant vehemently submitted that in the instant case, the same Learned Additional Sessions Judge, Shri V. B. Mayani dismissed the Anticipatory Bail application being Cri. Misc. Application No. 468/01 filed by the respondent-accused Sushilaben Prabhudas Tanna just before 9 days of grant of her Regular Bail application being Criminal Misc. Application No. 478 of 2001. While rejecting the Anticipatory Bail application filed by the respondent-accused, the Learned Additional Sessions Judge by his speaking order running into 9 typed pages observed that there was a very strong prima facie case against the accused, therefore, though she is a lady accused she could not have been released on bail. Mr. Shah further submitted that in Para 8 of his earlier order dated 19. 9. 2001, the Learned Additional Sessions Judge in no uncertain terms observed that, "merely because 2 minor children of deceased Sandhya who are aged 3 years and 7 months only and that there is no one to look after them would not be a ground to release the accused Sushilaben on bail. " Inspite of this clear observations by the Learned Judge, for the reasons best known to him, within 9 days, granted Regular Bail application of the respondent-accused Sushilaben by observing in Para 13 of his impugned judgement that, "when the earlier bail application of Sushilaben was rejected small children of deceased Sandhya were not in jail but now they are in jail, therefore, there is a change in circumstance and therefore she should be enlarged on bail. " Mr. Shah submitted that this reasoning assigned by the Learned Judge for releasing the respondent-accused on bail runs contrary to what he observed in his earlier order dated 19. 9. 2001 while dismissing the Anticipatory Bail Application filed by the respondent-accused wherein he had clearly observed in Para 8 of his judgement that there is no one to look after the minor children of deceased Sandhya would not be a ground to release her on bail. He also submitted that the grandfather of minor children and father of deceased Sandhya has already claimed the custody of his grand children i. e. children of his daughter Sandhya in the bail application submitted by the respondent-accused Sushilaben but without considering the same, the Learned Judge has released her on bail only on the ground that minor children had to stay in jail alongwith accused Sushilaben. He, therefore, submitted that the impugned order of releasing the respondent-accused on bail should be quashed and set aside.

( 3 ) IN the instant case, the respondent is duly served with the notice issued by this Court but no one appears for her, therefore, this bail application is decided in her absence after hearing Ld. APP Shri Shah.

( 4 ) AT the outset, it may be stated that alongwith this application for cancellation of bail, certified copy of the previous judgement and order dated 19. 5. 2001 passed by Shri V. B. Mayani, Additional Sessions Judge, Jamnagar in Criminal Misc. Application No. 468 of 2001 for anticipatory bail filed by Sushilaben was not annexed which is now produced on record by Ld. APP Shri K. C. Shah. The earlier order of rejection of antici








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