Gujarat High Court
Judgename :RAVI R.TRIPATHI
MAKBOOLHUSEN RAZAKMIYA MANIYAR - Appellant
Versus
BANK OF BARODA - Respondent
SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION 15524 Of 2005
Decided On : 06/23/2006
Securitization and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interests Act - Section – 13 - Recovery of Debt - Right or authority to take possession - Petitioners are before this Court praying that be pleased to issue appropriate writ order or direction and be pleased to hold that considering provisions - Petitioners are heard saying the submissions made in this petition and if the petition is considered for grant of relief quoted or any other relief its net effect will be that Securitization and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interests Act - Will stand repeal from the statute book act was brought on statute book for a definite purpose and purpose was to see that financial institutions are not made to follow a long recovery procedure of debts particularly secured debts - In present case respondent Bank of Baroda advanced some loan to respondent for which property in question Flat bearing of zamzam Apartment was security – Held, advocate appearing for respondent Bank invited attention of Court of Act - He submitted that even on merits respondent has a fairly arguable case which in his assessment is a fool proof case - He submitted that does not want to detain this Court on a matter which does not warrant investment of so much of time because in Act itself a right to appeal is provided submitted that Legislature seems to have contemplated situation and therefore right to appeal is not conferred only on "borrower on one hand and secured creditor on other - Advocate submitted that right to appeal is conferred on world at large as opens with word any person - Advocate submitted that Legislature being conscious of fact that such a situation is not only likely to arise but is likely to arise almost every day it provided that any person aggrieved by any of measures referred to in taken by secured creditor can file an appeal - Petition dismissed(Para 12)
( 2 ) IF the petitioners are heard, saying the submissions made in this petition and if the petition is considered for grant of the relief quoted hereinabove or any other relief, its net effect will be that the Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interests Act; 2002 (hereinafter referred to as "the Act") will stand repeal from the statute book. The act was brought on the statute book for a definite purpose and the purpose was to see that the financial institutions are not made to follow a long recovery procedure of the debts, particularly, the secured debts. In the present case, the respondent No. 1 - Bank of Baroda advanced some loan to respondent No. 3, for which the property in question i. e. Flat bearing No. C/201 of zamzam Apartment was the security. The say of the petitioners is that they do not know respondent No. 3. They have purchased this Flat from one Jetunisha Kadarmiya Shaikh " respondent No. 4 herein. It is not difficult to infer that Ruxanabeg Kamalbeg Mirza " respondent No. 3 herein had sold this Flat to respondent No. 4 and the petitioners purchased that Flat from the respondent No. 4. The petitioners purchased this Flat by registered sale-deed, executed by respondent No. 4 and respondent No. 5 in favour of the petitioners. The sale-deed was executed in favour of the petitioners by one Sikandarbhai Kadarbhai Shaikh, the Power of Attorney holder of respondent Nos. 4 and 5.
( 3 ) THE strenuous submissions of the learned advocate for the petitioners that they purchased the Flat by registered sale-deed and while doing so, they did get the title documents verified and certified by an advocate as loan was to be taken from Vijaya Bank, they should be held to be a bonafide purchaser of the property and no provision of the Act shall operate against the petitioners.
( 4 ) THE learned advocate for the petitioners invited attention of this Court to various definitions contained in various Clauses of Section - 2 of the Act, like, Clause " (f) "borrower", (m) "financial institution", (o) "non-performing asset", (zd) "secured creditor" and (ze) "secured debt. " The learned advocate also referred to Section - 13, which is in Chapter " III of the Act pertaining to enforcement of security interest. Section - 14 pertaining to the assistance to be rendered by the Chief Metropolitan Magistrate or District Magistrate while the secured creditor is taking possession of secured asset. Section " 17 pertaining to right to appeal.
( 5 ) THE learned advocate for the petitioners submitted that none of these definitions and the provisions have any application to the facts of the case of the petitioners, for the simple reason that, the Bank of Baroda " respondent No. 1 herein, never advanced any loan to the petitioners and therefore, there is no question of the petitioners being "borrowers"; there is no question of the property being secured asset ; there is no question of Bank of Baroda being secured creditor ; a
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