IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE D.A.MEHTA
KALPESHBHAI NATWARLAL PATEL - Petitioner
Versus
STATE OF GUJARAT & 1 - Respondents
SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION No. 5845 of 2009
Decided on : 07-8/07/2009
Bombay Tenancy And Agricultural Lands Act, 1948 - Sections 32G and 32P (7)(8) - Power of Attorney - Land dispute case - Mamlatdar is stated to have made an order under section 32P(7)(8) of the Act directing that deceased be granted the said land only for the purpose of cultivation - Petitioners thereafter, preferred Appeal before respondent No.1 Authority challenging order of Mamlatdar & ALT - Held, In the circumstances, for the reasons recorded hereinbefore, the petition does not merit acceptance on any of the grounds pleaded and urged at the time of hearing - Petitioners had claimed, during course of hearing that the petitioners were within their rights to raise challenge even on equitable ground as rights of the petitioners in the land were incorrectly restricted - Assuming any such restriction was placed, the same was placed at the point of time when the predecessor in title, deceased, was alive and the said gentleman having accepted such restriction on the rights in the land the heirs cannot claim a better title at this length of time - Therefore, even on equity the petitioners are not entitled to any relief - Petition rejected.
1. This petition challenges order dated 31.1.1969 made by Mamlatdar & ALT, Gandhinagar in proceeding bearing No.199/32P/Pethapur as well as order dated 20.10.2007 made by respondent No.1 Authority in Appeal No.MVV/Ganot/Gadhan/5/04 dated 14.11.2007 (20.10.2007) in the backdrop of following facts and circumstances of the case.
2. The petitioners are legal heirs of deceased Somabhai Bholidas Patel and have preferred this petition through Power of Attorney Holder, one Shri Prakash Sankalchand Patel who has been given Irrevocable General Power of Attorney executed on 10.07.2005. Paragraph No.4 of the Power of Attorney categorically records that this power is an irrevocable general Power of Attorney with consideration (emphasis supplied). Thus it is apparent that the legal heirs have given up all their rights in favour of Power of Attorney Holder for a consideration. Narration of these facts is necessary for the reasons that shall be recorded hereinafter.
3. It is the say of the petitioners that deceased Somabhai purchased the land bearing survey No. 1270 at Pethapur, District Gandhinagar and deceased was cultivating the said land since 10.4.1956. That revenue record carried the name of one Shri Naranbhai Patel as tenant in the same survey number, though alleged to be on a different parcel of land. That vide order dated 5.4.1963 in proceedings under section 32G of The Bombay Tenancy And Agricultural Lands Act, 1948 (the Act), the Mamlatdar held that as the tenant was not interested in purchasing the land, the land be resumed by the State Government through the Collector. In the petition it is repeatedly stressed that Shri Naranbhai was not in possession of the land stated to have been purchased by the petitioners, but a different part of the same survey number.
4. On 31.1.1969 the Mamlatdar is stated to have made an order under section 32P(7)(8) of the Act directing that deceased Somabhai be granted the said land only for the purpose of cultivation.
5. The petitioners challenged the order made on 5.4.1963 by preferring an Appeal before Deputy Collector (Land Reform) Appeal, Gandhinagar on 11.11.2002. The said Appeal came to be allowed and the Deputy Collector quashed order dated 5.4.1963 vide order dated 23.10.2003.
6. The petitioners thereafter, preferred Appeal before respondent No.1 Authority on 20.10.2004 challenging order of Mamlatdar & ALT dated 31.1.1969. This Appeal under section 32P(9)of the Act came to be dismissed. Hence the petition.
7. Heard learned Advocate for the petitioners. It was submitted that proceedings under section 32P of the Act could not have been taken by the Authority, as firstly, there was no tenant on the land in question, and secondly, deceased father of the petitioners was wrongly treated as a tenant by the Revenue Authorities. It was submitted that once order dated 5.4.1963 relating to proceedings under section 32G of the Act was quashed and set aside by the Deputy Collector by his order dated 23.10.2003, no proceedings under section 32P of the Act could have been initiated, and thus the impugned order made by Mamlatdar & ALT on 31.1.1969 restricting the rights of the petitioners, as confirmed by the Appellate Authority vide order dated 14.11.2007, should be held to be bad in law, the entire proceedings having been based on an incorrect premise, namely, the deceased father of the petitioners being a tenant over the land in question despite the fact that the land had been purchased by the deceased father under a sale-deed before the appointed day under the Act as provided in section 32 of the Act.
8. The petition does not merit acceptance for the reasons that follow hereinafter. It is an accepted position that both the orders made on 5.4.1963 and 31.1.1969 respectively, under sections 32G and 32P of the Act, were made against deceased Somabhai and though the exact date of death of the said gentleman is not available, the said orders were never challenged by deceased Somabhai during his life
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