SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

1971 Supreme(Guj) 114

Gujarat High Court
J. M. SHETH
State of Rajasthan - Appellant
Versus
Rustamji Savkasha - Respondent
First Appeal No.534 of 1971
Decided On : 12/12/1971

Advocates:
Y. B. Bhatt, for Appellant; B. R. Shelat, for Respondent.

Headnote:

Civil Procedure Code, 1908 - Section 47 - Order 21 - Rule 5 - Execution application – Decree of Court - Appellant decree-holder to file execution petition executing Court to which decree was transferred for execution and that has been admittedly meaning thereby more than three years order and after right to decree had become already time-barred prior coming into force new Act - An application for transfer is a step-in-aid for execution - There is no dispute regarding that proposition - It can also be said without any hesitation that an application for transfer is not an application for execution - It is also an admitted position that miscellaneous petitioner transferring Court was merely an application to transfer - It was not an application for execution - It therefore means that it was a step-in-aid for execution - Held, Transmission decree with a certificate of non-satisfaction was ordered to be made case was put up further orders - Certificate of non-satisfaction was prepared and a copy order decree and certificate of non-satisfaction were all ordered to be sent out under the hand of the case was ordered to be disposed of with a remark certificate of non-satisfaction was granted and was sent transferee Court - Papers were received transferee Court - Appeal is dismissed

JUDGMENT:-

This is an appeal filed by the State of Raiasthan, original decree-holder, against the respondent (judgment-debtor) under Section 47 of the Civil P.C. (which will be hereinafter referred to as "the Code"), against the order passed by the learned Civil Judge, Senior Division, Godhra, dated 24-12-1970, dismissing Special Darkhast No.9 of 1967, filed by the appellant, to execute a money-decree obtained by it against the respondent in Special Civil Suit No. 6 of 1953, of the District Court of Alwar in Rajasthan. The Darkhast has been dismissed on the ground that it has been time-barred.

2. The facts giving rise to this appeal briefly stated, are as under:

The date of the decree passed in Special Civil Suit No.6 of 1953, by the District Court, Alwar, Raiasthan, is 13-12-1955. On 13-12-1958, the decree-holder filed Darkhast No.34 of 1958 in the District Court at Alwar. On 14-7-1959, it was disposed of as there was no property of the judgment-debtor within the territorial jurisdiction of that Court. On 20-2-1960, the decree-holder filed miscellaneous Application No.6 of 1960 in the District Court, Alwar, to transfer that decree to the Court of the District Judge, Panchmahals at Godhra. On 5-3-1960, the order of transfer prayed for, was made and on the even date, certificate of non-satisfaction, as required, was also issued. These papers were in Hindi language. Those papers were received by the District Court, Godhra on 14-3-1960. The District Court, in its turn, sent those papers to the Court of the Civil Judge, Senior Division, Godhra, on 5-4-1961. Civil Judge, Senior Division, Godhra, suo motu sent the papers back to the District Court, Alwar for translating those documents, as those documents were in Hindi language, on 7-4-1961. On 10-4-1961, papers were received back at Alwar. On 11-5-1961, papers were translated. New certificate of non-satisfaction was re-issued in English language. All those papers with translation were received back by the District Court, Godhra, on 12-6-1961. Present Special Darkhast No.9 of 1961 was thereafter filed by the decree-holder (appellant) in the Court of the Civil Judge, Senior Division on 27-11-1967.

3. The learned Civil Judge, Senior Division, found that this Darkhast was clearly time-barred. The final order was passed in Miscellaneous Application No.6 of 1960 by the Alwar District Court regarding transfer of the decree to the Executing Court on 5-3-1960 and certificate of non-satisfaction was also issued on that date. The period for filing an application for execution commenced from that date. Darkhast has been filed on 27-11-1967, i.e., more than three years after that relevant date, when the period of limitation commenced, viz. 5-3-1960, and the right to execute the decree having been already time-barred, prior to the date of coming into force of the Limitation Act, 1963 (which will be hereinafter referred to as the "new Act"), i.e., 1-1-1964, that Darkhast was time-barred.

4. Mr. Y.B. Bhatt, learned Asstt. Govt. Pleader, appearing for the appellant, urged that it was only on 11-5-1961, when the papers were translated and new certificate of non-satisfaction was re-issued in English language, the period of limitation would commence. Prior to the expiry of three years from that date, when the right to execute would be time-barred under the Indian Limitation Act, 1908 (which will be hereinafter referred to as the "old Act"), the new Act having come into force on 1-1-1964, the period of limitation would be governed by Article 136 of the New Act. The decree was dated 13-12-1955, and this Darkhast had been filed on 27-11-1967. It. therefore, means that the Darkhast has been filed within 12 years from the date of the decree. That being the position, the Darkhast is not time-barred.

5. Mr. Bhatt's submissions were:

(1) Date from which period of limitation commences is the date when the material papers were received by the District Court, Godhra, after the necessary translations, i.e., 12-6-1961.

(








































































Click Here to Read the rest of this document

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top