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2011 Supreme(Guj) 297

2011 (2) GLR 1753
GUJARAT HIGH COURT
Mr. Justice J. C. Upadhyaya
SANJEEV C. BORDIA & ANR.
Versus
SUNIL KUMAR MOHANSINGH BORDIA
First Appeal No. 4056 of 2008 with Civil Application No. 9959 of 2008 in F.A. No. 4056 of 2008 with Civil Application No. 10990 of 2009 against the judgment and order of City Civil Court No. 10, Ahmedabad in Misc Civil Appli No. 63 of 2008 dated 14-8-2008.
Decided on : 4-5-2011.

Advocates appeared:
Mihir Joshi, Sr. Counsel with Vimal M. Patel, for Appellant Nos. 1 and 2.
Sunit S. Shah with Rajeshwar 1. Dave, for the Defendant.

Headnote:

Bombay Rents, Hotel & Lodging House Rates Control Act, 1947, Section 28 - Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996, Section 34 - Partnership Act, 1932, Section 14 - Appeal against judgment order - City Court allowed application filed by respondent original claimant preferred appeal appellants was original respondent arbitration proceedings sake of convenience - Impugned judgment and order passed Judge City Civil Court deserve to be confirmed appeal merits acceptance - Jurisdiction arbitration to dispute tenancy rights of premises business asset of partnership firm of individual partner - Held, arbitrator has jurisdiction to resolve said dispute - Jurisdiction of Rent Control Act dispute be between landlord and tenant regarding recovery of rent or possession of demised premises - No evidence to partner brought tenancy rights in stock of partnership - Relinquishment in favour of firm is not proved - Distinction between an error jurisdiction in excess of arbitrator arbitrate terms of contract no power apart from parties have given him under contract travelled beyond acting without jurisdiction has remained inside the parameter of the contract cannot be questioned on ground contains an error apparent - Premises deposited in account of partnership coupled is a clear pointer to formed assets of partnership - Appeal Allowed

J. C. UPADHYAYA, J.

This appeal is directed against the judgment and order dated 14-8-2008 rendered by learned Judge, City Civil Court No. 10, Ahmedabad (for short 'the City Court') in Misc. Civil Application No. 63 of 2008, whereby the City Court allowed said application filed by the respondent herein under Sec. 34 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 (for short 'the Act') and set aside the award dated 2-12-2007 rendered by the learned Sale Arbitrator. The original claimants, in the result, preferred this appeal. Thus, the appellants were original claimants and the respondent was original respondent in the said arbitration proceedings, and therefore, for the sake of convenience, the appellants and the respondent shall be hereinafter referred to as 'the claimams' and 'the respondent' respectively.

2. Both the parties happened to be partners of a partnership firm, which carried on business in clothes in the name and style of M/s. Sultansingh Mohansingh. A dispute took place amongst the partners, resulting into virtually bringing the business to a standstill with effect from April, 2005. Notice exchanges took place between the partners. The claimants invoked the arbitration clause for appointment of Arbitrator to resolve their disputes regarding dissolution of the firm, accounts thereof and their 50% share in the property of the firm including the premises in question. The firm was carrying on its business in a rented premises situated at D/3-A, Maskati Market, Tower Gate, Ahmedabad, (the subject premises) belonging to Maskati Charitable Properties Trust (for short 'the Maskati Trust'). Since, there was no unanimity regarding the name of Arbitrator, the claimants filed a petition being Arbitration Petition No. 3 of 2007 against the respondent in this Court. This Court vide order dated 23-3-2007 appointed the learned Sole Arbitrator to resolve all the disputes between the parties. The learned Arbitrator, after considering relevant documents produced by both the sides an~ considering the submissions advanced on behalf of both the sides, passed the award dated 2-12-2007 whereby the partnership firm in the name and style of M/s. Sultansingh Mohansingh was declared to have stood dissolved with effect from 17-8-2006. It was further declared that the partners would have share in the profits and losses as well as the assets of the firm in the proportion, namely claimant NO.1 - 40%, claimant No.2 - 10% and respondent - 50 %. It was further declared that assets of the firm consist of the tenancy right in the subject premises situated in Maskati Market. It was further declared that the claimants jointly on one hand would take half share in the tenancy rights of the subject premises and the respondent will take half share in the tenancy rights of the subject premises by partitioning the subject premises in equal proportion in area. It was observed that although there was no likelihood of any dispute between the parties with regard to such partition of the shop premises, in case there arises any dispute, the tenancy rights of the shop premises will be taken by either the claimants jointly on one side or respondent on the other side as per the highest bid in the inter-se auction to be held and the value of the tenancy rights (it would include goodwill) will be divided by the parties according to their shares noted hereinabove. The respondent, who was claiming his exclusive right in the subject premises, and therefore, he challenged the award under Sec. 34 of the Act before the City Court.

3. The City Court, by impugned judgment and order dated 14-8-2008 set aside the award mainly on the ground that the learned Arbitrator was not competent to resolve dispute regarding the tenancy rights as according to the City Court, the dispute can only be resolved regarding the tenancy fights by the Court of Small Causes at Ahmedabad as provided under Sec. 28 of the Bombay Rents, Hotel and Lodging House Rates Control Act, 1947 (for short 'the Bombay




































































































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