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2010 Supreme(Guj) 251

High Court Of Gujarat
K.A. Puj, J.
Gopinathji Dev Mandir Trust - Appellants
Vs
Ishwarbhai Dhirajlal Parekh - Respondents
Civil Revision Application No. 270 of 1995, Regular Civil Appeal No.129/1996
Decided on: Aug 16, 2010

Advocates Appeared:
Dipak M. Thakkar, R.C. Kakkad

Headnote:

Trusts Act, 1882 - Section 48 - Civil Procedure Code, 1908 - Order 6 - Rule 14 - Petitioners challenging judgment and order - Petitioner No.1 - Trust and its Trustees have filed Regular Civil Suit against respondents for obtaining decree of eviction on ground of acquisition of alternative suitable accommodation and non-user of the said suit premises, said suit was filed by then Trustees of the Trust. He has further submitted that respondent appeared in said suit and filed his written statement. After filing of suit, election of Trust took place and new Trustees were elected therein. As a result of said change in new Trustees, the present petitioners were brought on record of suit vide application After hearing the parties and considering evidence on record, learned Trial Judge has passed decree and judgment on ground of acquisition of alternative suitable accommodation by respondent -Held, Court is of the view, Suit was properly filed by proper persons and there is no infirmity therein, learned District Judge is, not right in holding that suit is not maintainable for want of signatures on the plaint by Trustees of Trust. Since other two issues on merits are already decided in favour of plaintiffs and the said finding has not been gone into nor it has been disturbed by the lower Appellate Court, Court allows this Civil Revision Application and holds that the judgment and order passed by lower Appellate Court deserves to be quashed and set aside and it is accordingly quashed and set aside - Application allowed.

JUDGMENT

Mr. K.A. PUJ

1. The petitioners - original plaintiffs have filed this Civil Revision Application under Section 29 (2) of the Bombay Rent Act challenging the judgment and order dated 06.01.1994 passed, by the learned Assistant Judge, Bhavnagar in Regular Civil Appeal No. 129 of 1986 setting aside the judgment and decree passed by the learned Joint Civil Judge (J.D.), Botad on 30.09.1986 in Regular Civil Suit No.73 of 1981.

2. This Civil Revision Application was admitted and rule was issued on 23.02.2005.

Mr. Dipak M. Thakkar, learned Advocate appearing for the petitioners has submitted that the petitioner No. 1 - Trust and its Trustees have filed Regular Civil Suit No.73 of 1981 before the learned Civil Judge (J.D.), Gadhda against the respondents for obtaining the decree of eviction on the ground of acquisition of alternative suitable accommodation and non-user of the said suit premises. The said suit was filed by the then Trustees of the Trust. He has further submitted that the respondent appeared in the said suit and filed his written statement. After filing of the suit, the election of the Trust took place on 15.04.1984 and the new Trustees were elected therein. As a result of the said change in the new Trustees, the present petitioners were brought on record of the suit vide application dated 21/6/1984. After hearing the parties and considering the evidence on record, the learned Trial Judge has passed the decree and judgment on 30/9/1986 on the ground of acquisition of alternative suitable accommodation by the respondent under Section 13 (1) (d) of the Act.

3. Being aggrieved by the said judgment and decree passed by the learned Trial Judge, the respondent preferred Regular Civil Appeal No.129 of 1986 before the learned District Judge, Bhavnagar. The learned District Judge vide his judgment and order dated 06.01.1994 allowed the said appeal and quashed and set aside the eviction decree on the sole and single ground that the plaintiffs whose names are appearing in the plaint as Trustees have not signed the plaint nor they have given any Power of Attorney nor the plaintiff Nos.2 to 7 have signed the plaint nor they have given any Power of Attorney to one Shri Purani Devnandan Das Guru Ghanswarupdasji and since the said person is not the Trustee of the Trust on the date of the suit, the same is not maintainable.

4. It is this order of the learned District Judge of 06.01.1994 in Regular Civil Appeal No.129 of 1986 which is under challenge in the present Civil Revision Application.

Mr. Thakkar further submitted that the learned District Judge has acted with material irregularity and has committed an illegality in passing the impugned judgment and order and, therefore, the same is required to be quashed and set aside. He has further submitted that the learned District Judge has exercised the jurisdiction not vested in him and he has thus: committed serious jurisdictional error and on this ground also, the impugned judgment and order is required to be quashed and set aside. He has further submitted that the learned District Judge has materially erred in not deciding all the issues in controversy and has thus committed a serious jurisdictional error in quashing and setting aside the eviction decree by allowing the appeal only on single ground. He has further submitted that the learned District Judge has grossly erred in allowing the appeal and thereby setting aside the decree of eviction on the ground that the same is not maintainable for the reasons mentioned in the judgment. The learned District Judge has failed to appreciate that there is no specific pleading to the said effect in the written statement filed by the respondent, nor any issue has been raised to the said effect. Despite the same being the fact, the learned District Judge has grossly erred in allowing the appeal beyond the issues in controversy. The approach adopted by the learned District Judge is not at all legal and valid and, therefore, the impugned judg






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