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2013 Supreme(Guj) 327

IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
JAYANT PATEL & Z.K. SAIYED, JJ.
CHANDRAKANT MANIBHAI PATEL - Petitioner(s)
Versus
STATE OF GUJARAT & Ors. - Respondent(s)
SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 9965 of 2013
Decided on : 01 & 05/08/2013

Advocates Appeared:
MR. V.C. VAGHELA, ADVOCATE for the Petitioner(s) No. 1.
MR. HARDIK SONI, AGP for the Respondent(s) No. 1.
MR. B.S. PATEL, ADVOCATE for the Respondent(s) No. 5.
MR. DIPEN DESAI, ADVOCATE for the Respondent(s) No. 12.
NOTICE SERVED BY DS for the Respondent(s) No. 1-2, 4.

Headnote:

Agricultural Produce Market Act - Petition has preferred for appropriate writ to quash and set aside order - Petitioner is President of one Karjan Taluka Sales and Purchase Union Limited, holding licence of the Market Committee and as per the Scheme names of the office-bearers of the petitioner Society included in the voters' list of traders' constituency of the Market Committee, Director exercised power and appointed respondent No.3 as Election Officer and respondent No.4 as the authorised Officer for election of market committee and he also fixed various stages of election when preliminary voters' list was published, it was found by the petitioner that there were 1658 persons included in the voters' list of traders' constituency as against about 300 to 400 persons holding licence and eligible to be included in the voters' list. petitioner thereafter learnt that office-bearers of the Market Committee had granted fresh licences to about 1164 new traders and consequently the voters' list was inflated anticipating the election to be held immediately, anticipation of the election is materialized by the exercise of power under Rule 4 for declaration of the process of election. It was learnt by the petitioner that en mass licences were granted and, therefore, he raised objection before the authorised officer, authorised officer found that the licences were granted prior to the declaration of the process of election and, therefore, rejected objections. It is under these circumstances, the petitioner has approached this Court -Held, Impugned action for inclusion of the names of the aforesaid traders, who have been granted licences for the first time on the eve of the election can be said as not meeting with the test of propriety to be observed by the Market Committee on the eve of election and consequently such persons/licence holders would not get eligibility to be included in the voters' list. The impugned order of the authorised officer is quashed and set aside with the further direction that the inclusion of the names of all such persons in the voters' list of traders' constituency, who have been granted licences for the first time was ultra vires the powers under the Act of the Market Committee and also of the authorised officer and consequently, those persons shall not be entitled to cast their votes at the ensuing election of the Agriculture Produce Market Committee - Petition is allowed.

JUDGMENT :

PER MR. JAYANT PATEL, J.:

1. The present petition has been preferred for appropriate writ to quash and set aside the order dated 11.6.2013 passed by the authorized officer for rejection of the objection of the petitioner for deletion of the names of 1164 persons, who have been granted licence for the first time in the meeting dated 1.5.2013 of the Karjan Market Committee (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Market Committee”) and it is prayed to direct respondents no.3 and 4 to delete the names of 1164 voters from the voters’ list of traders’ constituency for Market Committee, who have been granted licence on 1.5.2013.

2. The short facts of the case are that the petitioner is the President of one Karjan Taluka Sales and Purchase Union Limited, holding the licence of the Market Committee and as per the Scheme of the Agricultural Produce Market Act (hereinafter referred to as the ‘Act’) read with the Agricultural Produce Market Rules (hereinafter referred to as the ‘Rules’), names of the office-bearers of the petitioner Society included in the voters’ list of traders’ constituency of the Market Committee. On 3.5.2013, the Director exercised the power under Rule 4 of the Rules and appointed respondent No.3 as the Election Officer and respondent No.4 as the authorized Officer for the election of the market committee and he also fixed various stages of election. On 14.5.2013, when the preliminary voters’ list was published, it was found by the petitioner that there were 1658 persons included in the voters’ list of traders’ constituency as against about 300 to 400 persons holding licence and eligible to be included in the voters’ list. The petitioner thereafter learnt that on 1.5.2013 the office-bearers of the Market Committee had granted fresh licences to about 1164 new traders and consequently the voters’ list was inflated anticipating the election to be held immediately. The anticipation of the election is materialized by the exercise of power under Rule 4 for declaration of the process of election. It was learnt by the petitioner that en mass licences were granted and, therefore, he raised objection before the authorized officer. The authorized officer found that the licences were granted prior to the declaration of the process of election on 3.5.2013 and, therefore, rejected the objections. It is under these circumstances, the petitioner has approached this Court.

3. We have heard Mr. Vaghela, learned Counsel appearing for the petitioner, Mr. Soni, learned AGP for respondents No.1 to 4, Mr. B.S. Patel, learned Counsel for respondent No.5, Mr. Shalin Mehta, learned Sr. Counsel with Mr. Dipan Desai, learned Counsel for some of the respondents from respondent No.6 to 1162, who were served through public notice pursuant to the order passed by this Court. It may also be recorded that as per the order passed by this Court, on 21.6.2013, as the time was short and the election was to be held, service was effected through public notice and as stated by Mr. Desai, there are about 500 to 600 persons, who have responded to the notice and he is representing with Mr. Shalin Mehta for them.

4. Before we proceed to examine the legal aspect, we may consider certain admitted facts:-

a. As per the schedule produced by the Market Committee itself on page 63, in the year 2010-11, the total number of persons, who were holding licence was 269; in the year 2011-12, the said number was 287; in the year 2012-13, the said number was 494, whereas for the present year i.e. election year of 2013-14, the number is increased to 1658.

b. Such shows that as the licences are granted consequently, the voters included are about more than 3.5 times than as they existed in the previous year.

5. Mr. Patel, learned Counsel appearing for the Market Committee during the course of the hearing after verifying the record, stated that out of 1658 licensees, 358 licensees are the cases of renewal, whereas 1343 are the cases of new licences granted for the first time, but with


















































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