2014 Supreme(Guj) 744
IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
ABHILASHA KUMARI, J.
KAMLESHBHAI AMBALAL & 3 - Petitioners
Versus
RAJENDRA NATWARLAL PATEL - Respondents
SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 1207 of 2013
Decided on: 8/08/2014
Advocate Appeared:
MR SHITAL R PATEL, ADVOCATE for the Petitioner(s) No. 1-4
MS MEGHA JANI, ADVOCATE for the Respondent(s) No. 1
Headnote:
Constitution of India, 1950 – Article 227 – Civil Procedure Code, 1908 (Central Act 5 of 1908) – Section 75, Order 26, Rule 9 and Order 39, Rule 2A – Challenge in this petition under Article 227 of the Constitution of India, is to the order, passed by Additional Senior Civil Judge, preferred by respondent herein for appointment of a Court Commissioner, in Civil Misc. Application, whereby, the said application has been allowed – Held, In the circumstances respondent made application for appointment of Court Commissioner which is allowed by Court and same is under challenge by way of the petition – In view of the facts it is clear that purpose of the Court in issuing a commission is to elucidate the matter in dispute so that matter may become clear or more comprehensible to shed light upon the factual position in order to resolve dispute – The fact that Survey (The Suit Land) is the subject of implementations of the Draft Tow n Planning Scheme 26 and Several final plots and a 24 meter and 12 meter road Exist thereupon there appears no error of Law or Jurisdiction has been committed by trial Court by allowing the application for appointment of Court Commissioner – The impugned order is just and proper and does not suffer from any illegality, perversity or jurisdictional error warranting the interference of the Court – Petition Rejected
1. Rule. Ms. Megha Jani, learned advocate for the respondent (Caveator), waives service of notice of Rule on behalf of the respondent. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case and with the consent of learned counsel for the respective parties, the petition is being heard and decided finally.
2. The challenge in this petition under Article 227 of the Constitution of India, is to the order dated 22.01.2013, passed by the learned 10th Additional Senior Civil Judge, Ahmedabad (Rural) (“the Trial Court” for short), below the application at Exh.85, preferred by the respondent herein for appointment of a Court Commissioner, in Civil Misc. Application No.65 of 2012, whereby, the said application has been allowed.
3. Briefly stated, the relevant facts of the case are that the petitioner instituted Special Civil Suit No.79 of 2009, seeking various reliefs in respect of land bearing Revenue Survey No.137, admeasuring 15,783 sq. mtrs., situated at Makarba, Taluka: Ahmedabad-City-West, District Ahmedabad (“the suit land”). The present respondent is defendant No.7 in the said suit. There is a history of litigation between the parties and five different suits have been instituted by either side against the other, in respect of the same land. The present proceedings emanate from Special Civil Suit No.79 of 2009. In the said suit, the petitioners preferred an application at Exh.5 for the grant of a temporary injunction, which was allowed by an order dated 05.12.2009. The said order was challenged by filing an Appeal from Order No.176 of 2010 in this Court, which was disposed of by order dated 11.08.2010, confirming the order of status quo passed by the Trial Court. According to the petitioners, the respondent herein has committed a breach of the above-mentioned injunction order passed by the Trial Court and confirmed by this Court, by making construction on the suit land. The petitioners, therefore, preferred Civil Misc. Application No.65 of 2012, under Order 39 Rule 2A of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (“the Code” for short) for breach of injunction. The respondent preferred the application at Exh.85 in the said proceedings, for the appointment of a Court Commissioner. This application has been allowed by the impugned order, leading to the filing of the present petition.
4. Mr. Shital R. Patel, learned advocate for the petitioner, has vehemently submitted that the impugned order of the Trial Court is beyond the scope of the suit, as the suit property is Survey No.137, whereas the prayer made by the respondent is for the appointment of a Court Commissioner for inspection of Survey No.137 and Final Plots Nos.310, 317, 315, 305, 302, 323, 322, 282 etc. which Final Plots are not the suit land as described in the plaint. The Trial Court could not have allowed the application permitting inspection of any other area except the suit land, which is comprised of Survey No.137 Makarba.
4.1 It is further submitted that the respondent has made the application only with a view to misleading the Trial Court in the breach of injunction proceedings and to delay the matter. There was no need for the appointment of a Court Commissioner as two reports of Court Commissioners, have already been drawn though in other suits. The respondent cannot be permitted to appoint a Court Commissioner to create evidence in order to divert the attention of the Court from the breach of injunction committed by him, by creating artificial distinctions regarding carving out of final plots.
4.2 Learned advocate for the petitioners has further submitted that the Preliminary Town Planning Scheme, Makarba, has not yet been sanctioned. Only the Draft Town Planning Scheme has been sanctioned; therefore, no finality in law is attached to the Final Plots that have been carved out pursuant thereto. The said Final Plots are subject to variation and change, therefore, it cannot be said that the boundaries of the Final Plots carved out of Survey No.137 have been conclusively dem