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2015 Supreme(Guj) 264

IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
RAVI R. TRIPATHI & MOHINDER PAL, JJ.
A.M. DESAI – Petitioner
Versus
STATE OF GUJARAT & OTHERS – Respondents
SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 125 of 2012
Decided On : 20.1.2015

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
MR PERCY KAVINA, Senior Advocate, with MR BIREN A VAISHNAV, MR HA SHAH, Advocate for the Petitioners.
MR RASHESH RINDANI, AGP, MR SHALIN MEHTA, Senior Advocate with MR HEMANG M SHAH, Advocate for the Respondents.

Headnote:

Constitution of India, 1950 - Article 226 - Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 - Section 20 - Petitioner joined judicial service Civil Judge (Junior Division) & JMFC - He was promoted Civil Judge (Senior Division) - While in service, charge-sheet was served upon petitioner alleging that, while he was working as JMFC, accused, facing Criminal Case pending with Metropolitan Court, had contacted him to settle case by misplacing file - In this regard, would pay sum of rupees one lakh, out of which L 50,000/- was to be paid immediately and remaining L 50,000/- was to be paid within period of 2-3 months - As second installment of L 50,000/- was not paid, it was decided that petitioner would be paid interest @ 4% per month on remaining amount of L 50,000/- - Amount of interest @ 4% per month was being paid to petitioner - Failed to pay interest of L 2000/- per month and accordingly sum of L 10,000/- was outstanding - Complainant that petitioner made demand for this amount of L 10,000/- - Matter was then brought to notice of High Court - Trap was laid and Vigilance Cell of High Court caught accused red-handed while accepting L 10,000/- - Charge-sheet further narrates that on examination of Criminal Case, it was found that orders were having rubber stamp without signature of Magistrate and, therefore, for some obvious reasons during period, case was not placed before Magistrate and, therefore, act of petitioner amounted to indulging in corruption, thus unbecoming of judicial officer - Imputation was denied by petitioner by filing detailed report to charge-sheet taking various ground - Petitioner was dismissed from his services - Held, Serious mistake seems to have been committed by Vigilance Officer appointed by High Court- Petitioner is ordered to be taken back into service with full back salary and seniority - Order of punishment imposed by High Court of dismissal from service and Impugned notification issued by State of Gujarat are set aside - Petition Allowed.

JUDGMENT

MOHINDER PAL, J.

1. This petition has been filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India challenging notification dated 14.09.2011 of the Legal Department, State of Gujarat, dismissing the petitioner from service of Civil Judge (Senior Division) & JMFC, on the basis of the recommendations of the High Court (on its administrative side).

2. Petitioner joined the judicial service as Civil Judge (Junior Division) & JMFC on 24.10.1991. In July 2000, he was promoted as Civil Judge (Senior Division). On 10.10.2001 while in service, a charge-sheet was served upon the petitioner alleging that, while he was working as JMFC at Surat, an accused Jasubhai Oad, facing Criminal Case No.751 of 1987 pending with Metropolitan Court at Ahmedabad, had contacted him to settle the case by misplacing the file. In this regard, Jasubhai Oad, in all, would pay a sum of rupees one lakh, out of which Rs.50,000/-was to be paid immediately and the remaining Rs.50,000/-was to be paid within a period of 2-3 months. As the second installment of Rs.50,000/-was not paid, it was decided that the petitioner would be paid interest @ 4% per month on the remaining amount of Rs.50,000/-. The amount of interest @ 4% per month was being paid to the petitioner since 1998. However, since October 2001, Jasubhai Oad failed to pay the interest of Rs.2000/-per month and accordingly a sum of Rs.10,000/-was outstanding against Jasubhai Oad. It is further case of the complainant that the petitioner made demand for this amount of Rs.10,000/-. The matter was then brought to the notice of the High Court. A trap was laid and Vigilance Cell of the High Court caught the accused red-handed while accepting Rs.10,000/- on 18.02.2001.

3. The charge-sheet further narrates that on examination of Rojnama of Criminal Case No.752 of 1997, it was found that orders were having rubber stamp without signature of the Magistrate and, therefore, for some obvious reasons during the period from March 1997 to March 2001, the case was not placed before the Magistrate and, therefore, the act of the petitioner amounted to indulging in corruption, thus unbecoming of a judicial officer.

4. The imputation was denied by the petitioner by filing a detailed report to the charge-sheet on 11.6.2002 taking various grounds, some of which are as under:

(1) Charge-sheet was frivolous and false. The complainant and the petitioner were known to each other since their college-days and were residing in the same locality till the petitioner started practicing at Ahmedabad;

(2) On the date of trap, i.e. 18.02.2001, petitioner in a detailed statement had explained that the charges were motivated and false inasmuch as:

(i) the amount of Rs.10,000/-which the petitioner alleged to have accepted as an amount of outstanding interest for five months (on the outstanding bribe of Rs.50,000/-) was in fact the amount outstanding towards a business transaction between the petitioner’s brother Karamshibhai and complainant’s brother-in-law Keshavsinh Mali. That the petitioner had come to complainant’s office with his brother to accept this outstanding amount of business transaction, as a mediator, on behalf of his brother, at the complainant’s behest on a call made the previous day of the trap on 17.2.2001. That while he was sitting at his brother’s residence on the day of trap, he was called to the complainant’s office where he went along with his brother Karamshibhai. His brother was asked to wait outside the office of the complainant and an amount of Rs.10,000/-was offered to the petitioner by the complainant, which was accepted by him. Petitioner was caught while accepting this amount, little knowing that the complainant had enroped him into a false case of accepting interest on outstanding instalment of bribe, when in fact the amount was being accepted by the petitioner as an outstanding amount of a business transaction which the complainant’s brother-in-law owed to the petitioner’s brother.

(ii) Petitioner at the ti
































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