IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
Vikram Nath, Ashutosh J. Shastri, JJ.
Gujarat Water Supply and Sewerage Board - Appellant
Versus
Rajesh Pravinchandra Rajyaguru - Respondent
R/Letters Patent Appeal No. 82 of 2020 In R/Special Civil Application No. 16470 of 2018 With Civil Application (For Interim Relief) No. 1 of 2019
Decided On : 24-07-2020
Employment and Service matter – Gujarat Water Supply and Sewerage Board Act, 1978 – Section 68 – Letters Patent Appeal – Clause 15 – Termination of Service – Appeal is filed by Gujarat Water Supply and Sewerage Board – original respondents assailing the correctness of the judgment and order passed by the learned Single Judge in Special Civil Application – The respondent - original petitioner was engaged as a daily rated employee with the appellant - Board and claiming to have a requisite minimum educational qualification of SSC pass from the day of his appointment – Subsequently, with effect from 30.06.1992, the respondent – original petitioner was terminated from the service which has given rise to reference before the Labour Court vand the said reference was registered as Reference Case after adjudication of said reference, learned Presiding Officer of the Labour Court was pleased to pass an award on 16.03.2000 whereby a direction was issued to reinstate the respondent – Original petitioner to his post with continuity and 15% back wages – Said award was challenged by the appellant - Board unsuccessfully since Special Civil Application – Held, concept of negative equality is not recognized in the law, but at the same time, once mistake is committed, the same cannot be allowed to be perpetuated and the said view is well recognized by the decision cited before us by the learned advocate for the appellant – Board and since we are not in conflict with the observations, we deem it proper not to incorporate the observation of the said decisions just to avoid unnecessary burden of the present order and as such in close conformity with the said proposition of law laid down by the decision delivered by the Apex Court, we see that this is a fit case in which the appeal of the appellant – Board is allowed and the original petitioner’s stand is not possible to be accepted unless and until there is a specific challenge to the decision of the Board. We also do not recognize this omnibus prayer which is made in the petition. Resultantly, the order passed by the learned Single Judge is hereby quashed and set aside – Single Judge is not to be interfered with but here is the case in which the conclusion which is arrived at is in conflict with the record and the proposition which has been pointed out before us in past decisions delivered by the learned Single Judge in respect of proceedings initiated against the very appellants - Board and in one case, it has been confirmed by the Division Bench of this Court. So overall material on record is indicating that case is strongly made out by the appellants – Board which constrained us to grant the relief as prayed for in the appeal – Appeal is allowed and Civil Application disposed of. (Paras 19 to 22)
Facts of the case:
The respondent - original petitioner was engaged as a daily rated employee with the appellant - Board with effect from 31.12.1991 and claiming to have a requisite minimum educational qualification of SSC pass from the day of his appointment – Subsequently, with effect from 30.06.1992, the respondent – original petitioner was terminated from the service which has given rise to reference before the Labour Court, Amreli and the said reference was registered as Reference Case after adjudication of said reference, learned Presiding Officer of the Labour Court was pleased to pass an award on 16.03.2000 whereby a direction was issued to reinstate the respondent – Original petitioner to his post with continuity and 15% back wages – Said award was challenged by the appellant - Board unsuccessfully since Special Civil Application.
Findings of the court:
concept of negative equality is not recognized in the law, but at the same time, once mistake is committed, the same cannot be allowed to be perpetuated and the said view is well recognized by the decision cited before us by the learned advocate for the appellant – Board and since we are not in conflict with the observations, we deem it proper not to incorporate the observation of the said decisions just to avoid unnecessary burden of the present order and as such in close conformity with the said proposition of law laid down by the decision delivered by the Apex Court, we see that this is a fit case in which the appeal of the appellant – Board is allowed and the original petitioner’s stand is not possible to be accepted unless and until there is a specific challenge to the decision of the Board. We also do not recognize this omnibus prayer which is made in the petition. Resultantly, the order passed by the learned Single Judge is hereby quashed and set aside – Single Judge is not to be interfered with but here is the case in which the conclusion which is arrived at is in conflict with the record and the proposition which has been pointed out before us in past decisions delivered by the learned Single Judge in respect of proceedings initiated against the very appellants - Board and in one case, it has been confirmed by the Division Bench of this Court. So overall material on record is indicating that case is strongly made out by the appellants – Board which constrained us to grant the relief as prayed for in the appeal.
Result: Appeal is allowed and Civil Application disposed of.
JUDGMENT :
Ashutosh J. Shastri, J.
1. The present Letters Patent Appeal under Clause 15 of the Letters Patent is filed by the Gujarat Water Supply and Sewerage Board – original respondents assailing the correctness of the judgment and order passed by the learned Single Judge on 15.10.2019 in Special Civil Application No.16470 of 2018.
2. The background of the facts which has led present proceedings before us is that the respondent - original petitioner was engaged as a daily rated employee with the appellant - Board with effect from 31.12.1991 and claiming to have a requisite minimum educational qualification of SSC pass from the day of his appointment. Subsequently, with effect from 30.06.1992, the respondent – original petitioner was terminated from the service which has given rise to the reference before the Labour Court, Amreli and the said reference was registered as Reference Case No. 309 of 1998 (Old No.790 of 1993). After adjudication of the said reference, the learned Presiding Officer of the Labour Court was pleased to pass an award on 16.03.2000 whereby a direction was issued to reinstate the respondent – original petitioner to his post with continuity and 15% back wages. The said award was challenged by the appellant - Board unsuccessfully since Special Civil Application No.81 of 2000 was rejected vide order dated 12.07.2001.
2.1 It is further the case of the respondent – original petitioner that despite the rejection of the said petition, no reinstatement was effected and the award was not implemented which has constrained the respondent – original petitioner to prefer Misc. Civil Application No. 2265 of 2001 and only thereafter, the respondent – original petitioner came to be reinstated in service. The respondent – original petitioner has further submitted that pursuant to the Government resolution dated 17.10.1988, several benefits were conferred upon daily rated employees on their completion of respective period of 5, 10 and 15 years. The present appellant - Board stated to have admitted and adopted the said Government resolution vide circular dated 30.06.1989 and accordingly, the respondent – original petitioner was granted the benefit of fix pay of Rs.750/- and other concomitant benefits upon completion of five years’ service. It is the case of the respondent – original petitioner that yet one another Government resolution in continuance of original Resolution dated 17.10.1988, was issued by the State Government on 01.05.1991 for providing some better benefits to the daily rated employees and pursuant to this resolution of 1991, those daily rated employees, who have completed seven years’ service and having SSC qualification, are to be given the work of clerical cadre, Class-III and should be placed in the pay scale of Rs.950-1500/. The said resolution was later on replaced by a further resolution dated 15.02.1992 which has further incorporated that upon completion of ten years’ service, such daily rated employees to be treated as a regular employees.
2.2 The respondent has further came out with a stand that pursuant to such Government resolution, the benefits have been conferred upon several daily rated employees looking to their respective categories. However, since the appellant - Board allegedly did not implement the said resolution uniformly, some of the employees have preferred a petition being Special Civil Application No.18158 of 2003 with Special Civil Application Nos. 759 to 772 of 2004 before this Court and the High Court thereafter, considering the said grievance of the respective petitioners, directed the authority to extend such benefits, and accordingly, the appellant - Board is said to have granted benefits to those employees vide order dated 21.07.2004.
2.3 It is further the case of respondent – original petitioner that by virtue of order dated 13.08.2003, the respondent – original petitioner was granted benefits upon completion of five years with effect from 31.12.1996. A further order was also pa
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