IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
RAJENDRA M. SAREEN, J.
Yashpalsinh Rajendrasinh Chudasama – Appellant
Versus
State of Gujarat – Respondent
Special Criminal Application No. 767 of 2020
Decided On : 22-09-2020
Constitution of India, 1950 - Article 226 - Bombay Prevention Gambling Act - Bombay Police Act - Gambling activities – Threatening - Seeking direction to respondents Authorities not to enter and obstruct business of petitioner - Elements of “gambling” consists of wagering or betting - Perusal of definition of gambling would clearly show that there should be an element of wagering or betting to call it gambling. As per the dictionary meaning of gambling also the essential element is wagering or betting - In the well-known show telecasting on Television namely “Kaun Banega Crorpati” both these elements wagering and betting are totally missing and, therefore, it can be said that in game of gambling, said two elements are necessary to prove gambling and nothing are at stake of participant.
Facts of the Case: Petitioner is proprietor of Honest Online Marketing, having its registered office - Petitioner is having business of selling, marking and or tread into the product popularly known as “Vastu Pooja Yantra” and business activity of selling of aforesaid product of petitioner is that the retail outlet of the petitioner would sell the Vastu Pooja Yantra - Online system has been devised to ensure that a Yantra could be sold to an individual customer along with coupon carrying a gift of silver coin and in event if the coin is not available, customer could be given a cash amount worth Rs. 100/-. As a part of the sponsored activity, the online draw would be condu cted at a retail outlet in each city and accordingly, the coupon can be offered to a customer haing a purchase of Yantra. In lieu of silver coin, the company has also arranged to offer an equivalent cash amount i.e. Rs. 100/- in the event if the customer wishes to have case amount in place of silver coin - Meaning thereby, entire online draw in relation to an activity of selling Yantra Does not in any way involve an element of gambling and that it is a pure marketing scheme to Promote sale of the produ
Findings of the Court: Court opinion that the business of the petitioner is not attracting any kind of element or ingredients of gambling and therefore, it cannot be said to be gambling and by way of online draw the petitioner is only awarding Silver Coin of Rs. 100/- and in lieu of Silver Coin, Rs. 100/- is rewarded to the winner - It is clear that selling, marketing and trading of “Yantras, Pooja Products, Vastu Products, etc.” by online system in regular manner by the petitioner cannot be termed and/or cannot be considered as gambling - Though the business activities of the petitioner, as aforesaid, cannot be considered as gambling, respondent Authorities have right to enter into the business premises of the petitioner, in discharge of their duty in accordance with law, which shall not be in form of unnecessary harassment - Directions issued.
Result: Petition partly allowed.
ORDER :
1. Heard Mr. Ashish Dagli, learned advocate for the petitioner and Mr. J.K. Shah, learned APP for the respondents, through video conference.
2. Present petition has been filed by the petitioner - proprietor of Honest Online Marketing, under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, praying for the following main relief:-
3. As per the case of the petitioner, the petitioner is the proprietor of Honest Online Marketing, having its registered office at Vadodara. The petitioner is having business of selling, marking and or tread into the product popularly known as “Vastu Pooja Yantra” and business activity of selling of the aforesaid product of the petitioner is that the retail outlet of the petitioner would sell the Vastu Pooja Yantra. Online system has been devised to ensure that a Yantra could be sold to an individual customer along with coupon carrying a gift of silver coin and in the event if the coin is not available, the customer could be given a cash amount worth Rs. 100/-. As a part of the sponsored activity, the online draw would be condu cted at a retail outlet in each city and accordingly, the coupon can be offered to a customer haing a purchase of Yantra. In lieu of silver coin, the company has also arranged to offer an equivalent cash amount i.e. Rs. 100/- in the event if the customer wishes to have case amount in place of silver coin. Meaning thereby, the entire online draw in relation to an activity of selling Yantra Does not in any way involve an element of gambling and that it is a pure marketing scheme to Promote the sale of the product i.e. Yantra.
4. The learned advocate for the petitioner has further submitted that the respondents Authorities visited the place of the petitioner and they are creating obstructions in running their business and they are also threatening present petitioner and also to the customers of the petitioner. Therefore, the present petition is filed by the petitioner seeking direction upon the respondents Authorities not to enter and obstruct the business of the petitioner.
5. Learned advocate for the petitioner submitted that the petitioner and its Franchises’ are not doing any activity, which can be said as illegal and not permissible as the Bombay Prevention Gambling Act or Bombay Police Act. He further submitted that the business activities of the petitioner are run by way of online lucky draw scheme and same is permissible under the law. The petitioner is only offering Silver Coin worth Rs. 100/- to the purchaser, whose ID is selected in the online lucky draw as an incentive on their purchase and if the Silver Con is out of stock then the cash amount of Rs. 100/- (equal to the price of Silver Con) is given. This incentive scheme is only available to the purchaser of the products of the petitioner and therefore, such activities cannot be considered at all Gambling activity under the law. There are numbers of consumers product available in market which is marketed on Television also and online draw and computer draw are made and same are not considered as Gambling. He further submitted that the petitioner is not doing any activity which is violative of public good and public purpose or which can be said as an offence under the Bombay Prevention Gambling Act and the Bombay Police Act or any other law.
6. The learned advocate for the petitioner has further submitted that this Court in the writ petition being Special Civil Application No. 2244 of 2013 by way of passing judgment and order dated 04.03.2013 had come to a conclusion that the element of wagering and betting were totally absent in online d
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