SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2021 Supreme(Guj) 246

IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
R.M. Chhaya, J.
New India Assurance Co Ltd. – Appellant
Versus
Manjulaben Wd/o Vajesingh Tersingh Damor & Others – Defendants
R/First Appeal No. 1257 of 2013 With Civil Application (For Stay) No. 2 of 2013
Decided On : 31-03-2021

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : Mr Sunil B Parikh
For the Defendant : Mr Vishal Mehta

Point of Law: Parents are the claimants, they would also be entitled to “filial consortium”. Having considered this aspect, this Court feels that what is awarded is just compensation.

Headnote:

Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 - Section 173 and 166 - Compensation - Loss of dependency - “filial consortium -Accident - Accident occurred indicates that the deceased Vajesinh was going on his cycle from Village Panchela to Piplod for attending his work - Record indicates juncture, Honda Activa bearing registration no. GJ17 AC8585 being driven by the original respondent no.1 came from Piplod side and dashed with the cycle from behind - Deceased received serious injuries and was admitted to hospital and ultimately, succumbed to same - An FIR bearing lodged with the jurisdictional Police Station and the present claim petition was filed under Section 166 of the Act and claimed compensation.

Finding of the court : Appellant–insurance Company is correct while asserting that the Tribunal has committed an error in granting 50% prospective income following ratio laid down by the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Pranay Sethi (supra), the original claimants would be entitled to 40% prospective income - Even if exercise is undertaken, there would not be any difference in compensation awarded by the Tribunal under head of loss of dependency benefit, which would require interference by this Court in its appellate jurisdiction. Even considering ratio laid down by Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Pranay Sethi (supra), the original claimants would be entitled towards compensation under different conventional heads including funeral expenses including - parents are the claimants, they would also be entitled to “filial consortium - Having considered this aspect, this Court feels that what is awarded is just compensation - Tribunal has awarded just compensation is soul of claim petition. In peculiar facts and circumstances of this appeal therefore, no interference is called.

Result : Appeal is disposed of

JUDGMENT :

1. Feeling aggrieved by and dissatisfied by the judgment and award dated 18.10.2012 passed by the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal (Aux.), Godhra in MACP No.864/2010, the appellant– insurance Company has preferred this appeal under Section 173 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 (hereinafter referred to as “the Act”).

2. Following facts emerge from the record of the appeal:

That, the accident occurred on 28.7.2010 at about 06:00 a.m. Record indicates that the deceased Vajesinh was going on his cycle from Village Panchela to Piplod for attending his work. Record indicates that at that juncture, Honda Activa bearing registration no. GJ17 AC8585 being driven by the original respondent no.1 came from Piplod side and dashed with the cycle from behind. The deceased received serious injuries and was admitted to the hospital and ultimately, succumbed to the same. An FIR bearing CR no. I-117/10 was lodged with the jurisdictional Police Station and the present claim petition was filed under Section 166 of the Act and claimed compensation of Rs.10,00,000/-.

3. It was the case of the original claimants that the deceased was 28 years old on the date of the accident and was earning Rs.6,000/-per month from paper agency as well as from agriculture. The wife of the deceased Vajesinh was examined at Exh.26 and the original claimants also relied upon the documentary evidences, such as, FIR Exh.17, inquest Panchnama Exh.18, Panchnama of the place of incident Exh.19, driving licence of original respondent no.1 Exh.20, R.C. Book of the vehicle involved in the accident Exh.21, insurance policy Exh.22, postmortem report Exh.23, medical bills Exh.24, Pedhinama of the heirs of the deceased Exh.25, extracts of village form no.7/12 and village form no.8 of the land of the father of the deceased Exh.26 and bills of Sandesh newspaper from January, 2010 to July, 2010 Exh.27. The appellant – insurance Company did not adduce any evidence. The Tribunal, after examining the manner in which the accident has occurred, came to the conclusion that the driver of Activa was solely negligent. As far as the income is concerned, the Tribunal has, after appreciation of the evidence on record, believed the case of the original claimants that the deceased was running a paper agency – Sandesh newspaper and was earning as an agent. Relying upon the bills for the months of January, 2010 to July, 2010 and upon appreciation of such evidence on record, the Tribunal determined the income of the deceased from paper agency at Rs.3,000/- and Rs.500/- - from agriculture and thus, determined the total income of the deceased at Rs.3,500/- per month. The Tribunal was also pleased to give prospective income to the tune of 50% and after deducting one-fifth towards personal expenses, applied multiplier of 17 and awarded a sum of Rs.8,56,800/- as compensation towards the loss of dependency, Rs.10,000/- towards loss of estate, Rs.10,000/- towards loss of consortium, Rs.5,000/- towards funeral expenses and Rs.75,310/- towards medical expenses and thus, awarded a total compensation of Rs.9,57,200/- ( rounded figure) along with interest at the rate of 9% per annum from the date of filing of the claim petition till its realization. Being aggrieved by the same, the appellant – insurance Company has preferred this appeal.

4. Heard Mr. Sunil Parikh, learned advocate for the appellant – insurance Company and Mr. Vishal Mehta, learned advocate for the original claimants. Though served, no one appears for the other respondents. I have also perused the original record and proceedings.

5. Mr. Sunil Parikh, learned advocate for the appellant has contended that the original claimants have adduced no evidence to even remotely prove the income. Mr. Parikh further submitted that the Tribunal has committed an error in determining the income of the deceased from paper agency at Rs.3,000/- and Rs.500/- - as income from agriculture. Mr. Parikh further contended that such agriculture land is joint property and th

Click Here to Read the rest of this document
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
SupremeToday Portrait Ad
supreme today icon
logo-black

An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

Please visit our Training & Support
Center or Contact Us for assistance

qr

Scan Me!

India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

whatsapp-icon Back to top