IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
A.S. SUPEHIA, J.
Gujarat Water Supply & Sewerage Board – Appellant
Versus
Agricultural And Rural Labour Association & Others – Respondents
R/Special Civil Application No. 954 of 2016
Decided on : 15-09-2021
Constitution of India, 1950 - Articles 14 and 16 – Equality before law – Equality of opportunity in matters of public employment - By way of present writ petition, petitioner-Gujarat Water Supply and Sewerage Board (petitioner-Board) has prayed for quashing and setting aside award passed by Industrial Tribunal, Nadiad (Tribunal) partly allowing Reference (IT) by directing petitioner-Board to grant benefits of Government Resolution to members of respondent Association - Whether they should be granted benefits of Government Resolution.
Findings of the Court - Division Bench, after survey of various judgments, has held that over and above the benefits, which are available under Government Resolution, daily-wagers are also entitled to other amounts likely leave encashment, benefits of 6th pay commission, traveling allowance etc - Petitioner-Board is also one of parties to various writ petitions, which are referred to by Division Bench - Thus, it settled principles of law that once it is established that daily-wagers, who have completed 5-10-15 years of service, in any department of State of Gujarat, including present petitioner-Board, they are entitled to benefits of the Government Resolution and are treated at par as regular employees - Request of petitioner-Board for remanding matter does not merit acceptance -It is always open for Board to extend benefit of Government Resolution only to daily wagers, who are engaged by them - Supreme Court in case of P.W.D Employees Union (supra) has in fact elucidated the applicability of Government Resolution to the daily wagers, who are working under various departments of State of Gujarat - Thus, no variant view can be expressed in view of catena of judgments, both by Apex Court as well as this Court that benefits flowing from Government Resolution are only available for daily wagers and not to part-timers - Petitioner-Board can always undertake necessary exercise of identifying daily wagers from part timers - Thus, with this clarification, award is confirmed - This Court does not find any infirmity, illegality or perversity in award of Industrial Tribunal, and hence, present writ petition fails.
Result- Appeals stand disposed of
JUDGMENT :
1) By way of the present writ petition, the petitioner-Gujarat Water Supply and Sewerage Board (the petitioner-Board) has prayed for quashing and setting aside the award dated 24.04.2015 passed by the Industrial Tribunal, Nadiad (the Tribunal) partly allowing Reference (IT) No. 17 of 2005 by directing the petitioner-Board to grant the benefits of Government Resolution dated 17.10.1988 to the members of the respondent Association.
2) Learned advocates appearing for the respective parties have also submitted written submissions, which are also considered by this Court.
3) Learned Senior Advocate Mr.Prashant Desai for learned advocate Mr.Munshaw appearing for the petitioner-Board has submitted that the directions issued by the Tribunal for extending the benefits of Government Resolution dated 17.10.1988 issued by the State Government, is erroneous since the members/workmen of the respondent No.1-Agricultural and Rural Urban Association (the respondent-Association) were the part-timers. It is submitted that the policy framed by the State of Gujarat, through Government Resolution dated 17.10.1988 issued by the petitioner-Board is one time measure, which has to be conferred to the daily wagers only. It is submitted that in absence of the any sanctioned and permanent posts, in the establishment, the Tribunal should not have issued such directions vide impugned award. Thus, it is submitted that the benefits of the Government Resolution dated 17.10.1988 cannot be extended to the members of respondent Association.
4) Learned Senior advocate Mr. Prashant Desai has submitted that the Tribunal has erred in not undertaking the exercise of scrutinizing each and every daily-wager, who are the members of the respondent-Association and whether they should be granted the benefits of Government Resolution dated 17.10.1988. It is submitted that the matter may be remanded back to the reference court for scrutinizing such daily-wagers. It is submitted that some of the workmen are the part-timers working for one hour, two hours or five to six hours and if the Government Resolution dated 17.10.1988 is implemented in their cases, the same would be a heavy monetary burden on the public exchequer. It is submitted that the Tribunal has also not considered the circular of the State Government dated 30.11.1994. Reliance is placed on the judgment of the Division Bench dated 24.07.2020 passed in Letters Patent Appeal No. 82 of 2020 in support of his submissions.
5) In response to the aforesaid submissions, learned advocates Mr.Yatin Oza with Mr. Yogen Pandya appearing for the respondent-Association has submitted that the applicability of the Government Resolution dated 17.10.1988 to the employees of the daily-wagers, has been settled by catena of decisions of the Supreme Court as well as this Court. He has submitted that the Division Bench in the recent decision dated 27.08.2021 passed in Civil Application No.3910 of 2019 in F/Letters Patent Appeal No.35122 of 2019 and allied matters has considered all the judgments on the issue. He has submitted that the Government Resolution dated 17.10.1988, which was adopted by the petitioner-Board is also examined as the petitioner-Board was one of the parties in those groups of petitions. It is submitted that thus, it is now not open for the petitioner-Board to take contrary stand in the present writ petition, as the issue is squarely covered by various judgments of this Court, which are confirmed by the Apex Court also.
6) I have heard the learned advocates appearing for the respective parties. The impugned award is also perused by this Court.
7) The case of the petitioner-Board primarily hinges only on one submission that the Tribunal has passed an erroneous award of extending the benefits of the Government Resolution dated 17.10.1988 to the members of the respondent-Association, since its members are the part- timers.
8) This Court has perused the award threadbare. A perusal of the impugned award reveals that the
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