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2022 Supreme(Guj) 1

IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
S.H.VORA, SANDEEP N. BHATT, JJ.
STATE OF GUJARAT – APPELLANT
Versus
KARTIK MITESHKUMAR PANDYA – RESPONDENT
CRIMINAL MISC.APPLICATION NO. 19895 of 2021 In CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 1650 of 2021
Decided On : 04-01-2022

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : MS CM SHAH

Headnote:

Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 - Section 378(1)(3) - Gujarat Police Act - Section 135 - Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Section 307 and 323 - Gujarat Police Act - Section 135- Attempt to Murder - Order of acquittal – Appeal - Complainant alleged that accused had some earlier quarrel with his son accused had met with his son and has inflicted blows to his son on various parts of body like neck, head and back with an intention to kill his son and therefore his son was taken to hospital for treatment and accordingly as per case of prosecution accused person with clear intention to cause death of complainant has assaulted upon son - Held, Court found it is not proved and based on such evidence learned Trial Judge has rightly recorded finding of acquittal as prosecution has failed to establish essential ingredients of section 307 and 323 of IPC for which the respondent accused was charged and tried - It is a cardinal principal of criminal jurisprudence that in an acquittal appeal if other view is possible, then also appellate Court cannot substitute its own view by reversing the acquittal into conviction, unless the findings of trial Court are perverse, contrary to material on record, palpably wrong, manifestly erroneous or demonstrably unsustainable - Scope of appeal under Section 378 of Code, no case is made out to interfere with impugned judgment and order of acquittal - Criminal Appeal dismissed.

ORDER :

SANDEEP N. BHATT, J.

1. The present Appeal is preferred by the State being aggrieved and dissatisfied with the judgment and order dated 24.03.2021 passed by the 2nd Additional Sessions Judge, Kalol in Sessions Case No. 39 of 2019, whereby the respondent – accused came to be acquited for the offences punishable under section 307 and 303 of the Indian Penal Code (hereinafter referred as ‘IPC’ for short) read with section 135 of the Gujarat Police Act. The applicant – State of Gujarat has preferred this application to grant leave to appeal as provided under section 378(1)(3) of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 ( ‘the Code’ for short).

2. The factual matrix of the present matter is as under:

    2.1 It is the case of prosecution that complainant Jitendrakumar Kanaiyalal Barot lodged complaint on 18.05.2018 before the Kalol City Police Station being CR No. I- 60 of 2018 against the respondent – accused under sections 307 and 323 of the IPC and section 135 of the Gujarat Police Act. As per the case of the complainant the accused had some earlier quarrel with his son – Tapan and on 18.05.2018 at about 19:30 hours the accused had met with his son Tapan near Ramji Mandir at Barotvas Chowk in Kalol and has inflicted blows to his son Tapan on various parts of the body like neck, head and back with an intention to kill his son and therefore his son was taken to the hospital for treatment and accordingly as per the case of the prosecution the accused person with the clear intention to cause death of the complainant has assaulted upon the son of the complainant and therefore FIR came to be registered on 18.05.2018 before the Kalol City Police Station being CR No. I-60 of 2018 against the respondent – accused under sections 307 and 323 of the IPC and section 135 of the Gujarat Police Act.

2.2 In pursuance to the complaint lodged by the complainant, the investigating agency conducted its investigation and collected evidence in the form of statement of witnesses as well as documentary evidence and after having found sufficient material against the respondent accused the chargesheet was filed in the Court of Judicial Magistrate First Class, Kalol. Since the said Court did not have any jurisdiction to try the offence registered by way of the present FIR, the Court of Judicial Magistrate First Class, Kalol committed the case to the Sessions Court, Kalol as provided under section 209 of the Code. Upon committal of the case to the Sesssion Court, Kalol, the said Court framed the charge at Exh. 3 against the respondent accused for the offence. The respondent accused pleaded ‘not guilty’ by the statement recorded at Exh. 4 and claimed to proceed with the trial.

2.3 In order to proceed with the trial, in view of the charge framed by the Sessions Court, Kalol the prosecution examined 5 witnesses and also produced documentary evidences which are as under:-

Sr. No.

Particulars

Exh. No.

1.

Complaint

8

2.

Panchnama of the crime scene

10

3.

Panchama of the seizure of clothes of the injured

11

4.

Medical certificate of the injured Tapankumar from Shardha Hospital

13

5.

Medical certificate of the accused from Civil Hospital, Ahmedabad

22

6.

Panchnama of the weapon used in the crime

25

7.

Catalogue

26

8.

Telephone Wardhi (Information)

27

9.

Report of the spot examination by D.F.S.

28

10.

Note of Mudammal receipt

29

11.

Acknowledgment receipt regarding acceptance of Mudammal

30

12.

Closing Pursis

 

    It also transpires from the record of the trial Court that the compromise pursis is filed at Exh. 9 by the defense during the trial.

2.4 Upon conclusion of the trial, the respondent - accused was generally examined under the provisions of section 313 of the Code and in the further statement the respondent – accused denied his involvement in the alleged crime and stat

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