IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
J.B.PARDIWALA, NIRAL R. MEHTA, JJ.
VINOD TARACHAND AGRAWAL - Appellant
Versus
DEPUTY DIRECTOR, ENFORCEMENT DIRECTORATE - Respondent
CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 1216 of 2021 In FIRST APPEAL NO. 13212 of 2021
Decided On : 21-12-2021
Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 - Section 23 - Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 - Sections 13(2) r/w 13(1)(d) - Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Sections 420, 467, 468, 471 r/w 120 - Prevention of Money Laundering Act, 2002 - Section 42 - Condonation of delay – Offence of Cheating and Criminal Conspiracy – ‘Proceeds of crime’ - Provisional attachment order - Appeal to High Court - Whether delay deserves to be condoned for preferring Appeal which was filed in wake of Covid-19 situation - Adjudicating Authority conclusion that prima facie, offence has been committed and properties those are provisionally attached are ‘proceeds of crime’ or value thereof and thereby, are involved in crime as envisaged under PMLA Act, Adjudicating Authority, therefore, vide its confirmed provisional attachment order - Held, A plain reading of said provision, in our view, would reveal that Appeal against order of Appellate Tribunal has to be filed within period of 60 days from the date of the communication/award of the Tribunal. It further appears that further 60 days’ time has been granted if in case Appeal is not filed within the period of 60 days - Provision of Section 42 of PMLA Act would not be applicable in peculiar facts and circumstances of case on hand - We say so because, Supreme Court has by an order extended period of limitation with respect to any proceedings that are governed by Limitation Act or by any special Act - Court inclined to condone delay of 408 days caused in preferring First Appeal - Civil Application for condonation of delay is allowed.
ORDER :
NIRAL R. MEHTA, J.
1. The applicant – original appellant has preferred the present Civil Application for condonation of delay of 408 days caused in preferring First Appeal.
2. By way of said First Appeal under Section 42 of the Prevention of Money Laundering Act, 2002 (for short ‘the PMLA Act’), the applicant has sought to challenge the order dated 3.12.2018 passed by the Appellate Tribunal for SAFEMA, FEMA, PMLA, NDPS and PBPT Act at New Delhi in PMLA-5211/AHD/2018 (stay).
3. The brief facts, according to us, which are necessary so as to appreciate the controversy in hand, are as under :
3.2 In view of the aforesaid, the money laundering investigation under the PMLA Act has been initiated vide ECIR/AMZO/03/2018. Pursuant to the aforesaid investigation, vide provisional order No.02/2018 dated 24.4.2018, one of the properties being land and commercial building, Khata No.874, Revenue Survey No.619 mouje Atladara, District – Vadodara, land admeasuring 5722 sq. mtrs. belonging to the company i.e. M/s.Mayfair Leisures Ltd. came to be provisionally attached by the authority exercising the powers under Section 5(1) of the PMLA Act.
3.3 The property was mortgaged by M/s.Mayfair Leisures Ltd. to the respondent No.2 – Bank of India with a view to avail term loan to the tune of Rs.63 crores.
3.4 It appears that thereafter, the complaint has been filed by the respondent No.1 before the Adjudicating Authority at New Delhi being OC No.977 of 2018 on 22.5.2018 under Section 5(1) of the PMLA Act against DPIL and 12 others including M/s.Mayfair Leisures Ltd. and further requested, inter-alia, to adjudicate the complaint under the PMLA Act of 2002 and also requested to confirm the provisional order dated 22.4.2018.
3.5 The Adjudicating Authority, after considering the submissions of the concerned parties, came to the conclusion that prima facie, the offence has been committed and the properties those are provisionally attached are ‘proceeds of crime’ or value thereof and thereby, are involved in the crime as envisaged under the PMLA Act, the Adjudicating Authority, therefore, vide its order dated 1.10.2018 confirmed the provisional attachment order.
3.6 Being aggrieved by the aforesaid, the respondent No.2 appears to have approached the Appellate Tribunal, New Delhi under Section 26 of the PMLA Act. The Appellate Tribunal vide its interim order dated 3.3.2018, directed both the parties i.e. respondent No.2 and respondent No.1 to maintain the status-quo in respect of the properties attached.
3.7 It also appears that in the meantime, the respondent No.2 had approached the NCLT, Ahmedabad for recovery of its dues to the tune of Rs.76.88 crores which was due and payable by M/s.Mayfair Leisures Ltd. The company petition under Section 7 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 therefore was filed by respondent No.2 - bank. The NCLT, Ahmedabad vide its order dated 2.6.2020, admitted the said Company Petition No.213 of 2018 and declared moratorium and stayed all the proceedings qua the company.
3.8 The NCLT, Ahmedabad had initially appointed one Mr.Chandra Prakash Jain as the Interim Resolution Professional to conduct CIRP as well as to take control over the management of the company. However, pursuant to the resolution passed by the Committee of Creditors constituted under the CIRP, NCLT, Ahmedabad vide its order dated 21.10.2020 appointed Mr. Vinod Tarachand Agrawal, the applicant herein, as the RP to conduct the CIRP as well as to take control over the management of the
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