IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD
S.H. Vora, Sandeep N. Bhatt, JJ.
State of Gujarat – Applicant
Versus
Subhash @ Popat Rameshbhai Padaya – Respondent
R/Criminal Misc. Application No. 4270 of 2022 in R/Criminal Appeal No. 453 of 2022 with R/Criminal Appeal No. 453
Decided On : 23-02-2022
Indian Penal Code, 1860 - Sections 307, 364 and 366 - Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 - Section 209, 378, 378(1)(3) - Kidnapping or abducting in order to murder - Kidnapping, abducting or inducing woman to compel her marriage, etc - Complainant was washing clothes out side her house, accused, who happens to be cousin of complainant came there and told her that to come and marry with him and will live together -Therefore, complainant has gone with him - Accused has taken her at Farm at village, where he took her near Well and told her to marry with him - When she refused for marriage, accused has pushed her and complainant fell down in Well – Held, It is pertinent to note that prosecution is required to prove intention or knowledge of accused persons, however, it is necessary that prosecution is required to prove intention or knowledge of accused persons and it is not necessary that injury capable of causing death should have been inflicted by accused persons - What is material to attract offense under section 307 of IPC is intention or knowledge with which all acts are done irrespective of its results - In order to attract offence under section 307 of IPC, we have minutely examined oral evidence and all prosecution witnesses, court found that nothing is disclosed with regard to intention or knowledge so as to constitute that there is anything on part of respondents - accused persons to commit act or attempt to commit murder - In present case prosecution has failed to discharge its duty to prove its case beyond reasonable doubt and Trial Court has rightly acquitted accused persons by giving benefit of doubt as case is not proved beyond reasonable doubt - In view of above and on our own analysis and re- appreciation of evidence, court do not find any infirmity or compelling reasons to interfere with order of acquittal recorded by trial Court - court have also perused judgment and findings given by trial Court and find that same are in accordance with law - Supreme Court while considering scope of appeal under Section 378 of Code of Criminal Procedure, no case is made out to interfere with impugned judgment and order of acquittal - Criminal Appeal dismissed.
JUDGMENT :
Sandeep N. Bhatt, J.
1. Feeling aggrieved and dissatisfied with the judgment and order of acquittal dated 05.10.2021 passed by the learned 4th Additional Sessions Judge, Gondal in Sessions Case No.40 of 2018 for the offences under sections 307, 364 and 366 of the Indian Penal Code, the applicant - State of Gujarat has preferred this application to grant leave to appeal as provided under section 378(1)(3) of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 ("the Code" for short) inter alia challenging the judgment and order of acquittal in favour of the respondent accused.
2. The facts as per prosecution case are that, on 22.06.2018 in evening, when the complainant - Vibhutiben Sureshbhai Rathod was washing the clothes out side her house, the accused - Subhash @ Popat Rameshbhai Padaya, who happens to be the cousin of the complainant ('Foi no Dikro'), came there and told her that to come and marry with him and will live together. Therefore, the complainant has gone with him. The accused has taken her at the Farm of Ravjibhai at village Nagadka, where he took her near the Well and told her to marry with him. When she refused for marriage, the accused has pushed her and the complainant fell down in the Well. Since the complainant can swim, she survived and she shouted for help. After repeated attempt, some one has come for her help and thereafter, that person has called her parents and others. Her parents came immediately there and rescued the complainant. Thereafter, all the persons went to lodge a complaint at the police station. The complainant lodged the complaint with regard to the incident before the Gondal Taluka Police Station, Gondal, which was registered as I-C.R. No.92 of 2018 for the offences under sections 307, 364 and 366 of the Indian Penal Code.
3. In pursuance of the complaint lodged by the complainant, investigating agency recorded statements of the witnesses, collected relevant evidence in form of medical evidence and drawn various Panchnamas and other relevant evidence for the purpose of proving the offence. After having found material against the respondent accused, charge-sheet came to be filed in the Court of learned JMFC, Gondal. As said Court lacks jurisdiction to try the offence, it committed the case to the Sessions Court, Gondal as provided under section 209 of the Code.
4. Upon committal of the case to the Sessions Court, Gondal, learned Sessions Judge framed charge at Exh.6 against the respondent accused for the aforesaid offence. The respondent accused pleaded not guilty and claimed to be tried
5. In order to bring home charge, the prosecution has examined 8 witnesses and also produced various documentary evidence before the learned trial Court, more particularly described in para 5 of the impugned judgment and order.
6. On conclusion of evidence on the part of the prosecution, the trial Court put various incriminating circumstances appearing in the evidence to the respondent accused so as to obtain his explanation/answer as provided u/s 313 of the Code. In the further statement, the respondent accused denied all incriminating circumstances appearing against him as false and further stated that he is innocent and false case has been filed against him. After hearing both the sides and after analysis of evidence adduced by the prosecution, the learned trial Judge acquitted the respondent accused of the offences, for which he was tried, as the prosecution failed to prove the case beyond reasonable doubt.
7. We have heard learned APP Ms. Shah appearing for the applicant State and have minutely examined the documentary evidence provided to us by learned APP during the course of hearing.
8.1 Looking to the complaint itself, the facts narrated in the complaint cannot be believable at all. It cannot be believable that ; (i) when someone, though relative, has told to come and marry with him and any girl is ready to go immediately with that person, (ii) if the girl is not ready to go and marry with him, then why she we
Login now and unlock free premium legal research
Login to SupremeToday AI and access free legal analysis, AI highlights, and smart tools.
Login
now!
India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!
Copyright © 2023 Vikas Info Solution Pvt Ltd. All Rights Reserved.