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2012 Supreme(Gau) 490

IN THE HIGH COURT OF GAUHATI (SHILLONG BENCH)
Tinlianthang Vaiphei, J.
Major Ajay Bhard Waj - Appellants
Vs.
Union of India and Ors. - Respondent
WP(C) No. 9(SH) of 2012
Decided On : 20.04.2012

Advocates Appeared:
For Appellant/Petitioner/Plaintiff: Mr. M. Singh
For Respondents/Defendant: Mr. S.C. Shyam, CGC

Headnote:

Constitution of India,1950 - Book of Defense Service Regulation, 1987 - Regulation 327 - Army Act - Court of Inquiry in respect - Prompted him to institute a divorce suit - Matrimonial affairs - Sole question which falls for consideration in writ petition is whether respondent authorities can convene a Court of Inquiry in respect of the complaint lodged against the petitioner, for which he has already been counseled/reproved in terms of provision of Regulation 327 of the Book of Defense Service Regulation, 1987 - Controversy arose on following facts and circumstances - Petitioner is holding the rank of Major in the Army, and is currently on deputation to Assam Rifles - He was married but the marriage was apparently on the rocks soon thereafter, which prompted him to institute a divorce suit i.e. HMA Petition No. Court of the Additional District Judge, Solan in the State of From their wedlock, they have one daughter, who is now 31/2 year old, and is presently under the custody of respondent No. 6 - During the pendency of the divorce proceeding, the respondent No. 6 lodged a complaint with the Army Wives Welfare Association charging petitioner with adultery – Held, Respondent authorities, after considering the nature of allegations contained in the complaint, found it fit to proceed under Regulation 327 for purpose of administering reproof and the proceeding was conducted by an Officer in the rank of Lieutenant General - When Lieutenant General after making the inquiry decided to counsel the petitioner and did so, the necessity for convening a Court of Inquiry thus stands obviated - Petitioner who has been counseled/reproof/advised in terms of the counseling letter could not have expected that a Court of Inquiry could still be convened against him after such counseling - This is consider the impugned action of respondent authorities to be irrational as well as without jurisdiction being violative of Regulation 327 (d) of the Defense Service Regulations, 1987 - For the reasons stated in the foregoing, this writ petition succeeds - Order convening a Court of Inquiry against the petitioner is hereby quashed - It is stated by learned counsel for the petitioner petitioner has not been allowed to join his new place of posting at Bareli on account of the Court of Inquiry held against him in terms of the impugned order - If that quashing of impugned convening order - Petitioner shall be allowed to join his new place of posting at Bareli - Petition allowed

JUDGMENT

T. Vaiphei, J.

1. The sole question which falls for consideration in this writ petition is whether the respondent authorities can convene a Court of Inquiry in respect of the complaint lodged against the petitioner, for which he has already been counseled/reproved in terms of the provision of Regulation 327 of the Book of Defense Service Regulation, 1987? The controversy arose on the following facts and circumstances. The petitioner is holding the rank of Major in the Army, and is currently on deputation to the Assam Rifles. He was married to one Major Poonam Sharda (respondent No. 6) on 02.10.2006, but the marriage was apparently on the rocks soon thereafter, which prompted him to institute a divorce suit i.e. HMA Petition No. 16-S/3/2010 the Court of the Additional District Judge, Solan in the State of Himachal Pradesh. From their wedlock, they have one daughter, who is now 31/2 year old, and is presently under the custody of the respondent No. 6. During the pendency of the divorce proceeding, the respondent No. 6 lodged a complaint with the Army Wives Welfare Association (AWWA) charging the petitioner with adultery i.e. having extra marital affairs with one Captain Mary Joy of the Army Medical Corps. The complaint was forwarded by AWWA to the General Officer Commanding, who made an enquiry and thereafter issued the counseling letter dated 11.08.2010 advising the petitioner to avoid interacting with the said Captain Mary Joy and required him to apprise himself of the provisions contained in ADO DV letter No. 79333/AG/DV-1 (P) dated 03.11.2000 regarding discipline with reference to the officers matrimonial affairs vide Annexure 4. Apparently, aggrieved by this letter of counseling, the respondent No. 6 pursued the matter with the respondent authorities whereupon the impugned convening order dated 22.12.2011 was issued from the Office of the Deputy Inspector General, Assam Rifles Headquarters, Manipur Range Assam Rifles. This is how this writ petition came to be filed by the petitioner. There is no dispute at the Bar that the Court of Inquiry being held in terms of the impugned convening order is with respect to the same set of allegations contained in the complaint lodged by the respondent No. 6, for which the petitioner has already been counseled. It is the contention of Mr. M. Singh, the learned counsel for the petitioner that once counseling has been done by no less an Officer than a Lieutenant General in the Army in accordance with the said Regulations, the impugned order convening the Court of Inquiry with respect to the same set of allegations is unwarranted and illegal.

2. Resisting the writ petition, the respondent authorities, in their affidavit-in-opposition, take the stance that the Court of Inquiry held against the petitioner is in accordance with the provisions of Army Act and the Rules framed thereunder as he is, by a written complaint of his wife, accused of indulging in extra marital affairs with another Commissioned Officer of the Indian Army. It is further contended by the respondent authorities that the counseling letter issued by the Lieutenant General is merely advisory and does not bar the respondent authorities from proceeding against the petitioner under the Army Act for committing gross matrimonial misconduct. According to the respondent authorities, the fact that the counseling letter was merely advisory in nature and that such au informal inquiry could not bar the respondent authorities from convening the Court of Inquiry is evident from the letter dated 2.8.2010 of Colonel A (D &V) for GOC addressed to the Headquarters Eastern Command (DV) (Annexure/R-1). The respondent authorities also refutes the contention of the learned counsel for the petitioner that the Court of Inquiry so ordered would influence the divorce proceedings before the Additional District Court inasmuch as the subject matter of the two proceedings are different: one for dissolution of the marriage between the petitioner and







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