2011 Supreme(Gau) 190
IN THE HIGH COURT OF GAUHATI (AGARTALA BENCH)
Arun Chandra Upadhyay, J.
Sri Dipak Bardhan S/o Sri Prafulla Bardhan – Appellants
Vs.
Sri Pranab Debnath S/o Sri Haripada Debnath and Ors. – Respondent
MAC APP. No. 27 of 2000
Decided On: 08.03.2011
For Appellant/Petitioner/Plaintiff: Somik Deb, Adv.
For Respondents/Defendant: P. Gautam, Adv.
Headnote:
Motor Vehicle Act - Sections 166 and 168 - Claiming enhancement of compensation - Sustained permanent disability - Appellant who was years of age , suffered multiple serious injuries, near under while he was traveling from Agartala to Udaipur by a Jeep bearing registration owned by Respondent - Accident took place as a result of head on collision with another vehicle - Claimant-Appellant, who sustained multiple serious injuries, was admitted in G.B. hospital, Agartala, where he was treated an indoor patient, from - Considering grievousness of injuries sustained by claimant-Appellant, he was referred to S.S.K.M. hospital, Kolkata, for better treatment - However, due to financial constraints claimant-Appellant could not go to S.S.K.M. hospital, Kolkatta, for better treatment - Consequently, claimant-Appellant was discharged from local hospital – Held, Case with regard to future loss of income of claimant - Tribunal has not awarded a dime - Claimant hailed from a village and was doing grocery business - All though learned Counsel for Insurance company, by drawing attention of court to cross examination of claimant submitted that since income certificate was not produced, oral statement of claimant cannot be believed - However, there is no cogent reason to disbelieve assertion of claimant on oath that he was earning by doing grocery business - Appeal allowed
A.C. Upadhyay, J.
1. I have heard the arguments advanced by Mr. Somik Deb, learned Counsel appearing for the Appellant and Mr. P. Goutam, learned Counsel representing the Respondent No. 5, Insurance Company.
2. This appeal has been filed claiming enhancement of compensation against the award dated 16.02.2002, passed by the learned Member, Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, South Tripura, Udaipur, in T.S.(MAC) No. 14 of 1999, whereby a sum of Rs.60,000/- was awarded by way of compensation in favour of the claimant-Appellant with interest thereon, for having sustained multiple injuries with 40% permanent disability.
3. The Appellant,who was 23 years of age , suffered multiple serious injuries, near Ittbhatta under Amtali PS., while he was traveling from Agartala to Udaipur by a Jeep bearing registration No. TR-01-3869, owned by Respondent No. 2. The accident took place as a result of head on collision with another vehicle. The claimant-Appellant, who sustained multiple serious injuries, was admitted in G.B. hospital, Agartala, where he was treated, as an indoor patient, from 06.07.1998 to 29.08.1998. Considering the grievousness of the injuries sustained by the claimant-Appellant, he was referred to S.S.K.M. hospital, Kolkata, for better treatment. However, due to financial constraints the claimant-Appellant could not go to S.S.K.M. hospital, Kolkatta, for better treatment. Consequently, the claimant-Appellant was discharged from the local hospital on 19.08.1998. However, as the injuries had not heal up, the claimant-Appellant was once again admitted as indoor patient at Tripura Sundari District Hospital w.e.f. 24.08.1998 to 04.09.1998. Accordingly, the claimant-Appellant was treated as an indoor patient in the hospital for about 55 days. The claimant-Appellant, for the purpose of his treatment, spent more than Rs.30,000/- but he was found to have sustained permanent disability to the extent of 40%. A certificate to that effect was issued to him by the District Medical Board. The claimant-Appellant filed application for compensation under Section 166 of the Motor Vehicle Act, delineating all the facts leading to his accident and consequent permanent disablement and claimed compensation of Rs.4,00,000/-, for medical expenses, mental agonies and sufferings and also for having sustained 40; permanent disability.
4. The Respondent-Opposite Party, entered appearance denying the allegations and submitted that since two vehicles were involved in the accident, in the event of any award of compensation in favour of the claimant-Appellant, the same should be borne by both the offending vehicles and responsibility should be fixed on both the vehicles. However, it was subsequently found that for both the vehicles were insured with the Respondent No. 5 insurance company.
5. The learned Member, Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, South Tripura, framed issues and recorded evidence of the witnesses. Finally, on perusal of the materials on record and on conclusion of the proceeding, the learned Tribunal held that the claimant-Appellant suffered permanent disablement because of the accident. But, while computing the compensation in favour of the claimant-Appellant, the learned Tribunal awarded a sum of Rs.40,000/- only, for the injuries and sufferings sustained by the injured claimant and additionally awarded a sum of Rs.20,000/- as incidental costs, including the cost of medicines etc. Being aggrieved by the above award, this appeal has been filed by the claimant-Appellant for enhancement of the award.
6. Learned Counsel for the claimant-Appellant has pointed out that there is no dispute in respect of the fact that the claimant-Appellant was 23 years of age at the time of accident and he had monthly income of Rs.3,000/- per month as he was the owner of one Ration Shop prior to the accident. Learned Counsel for the claimant-Appellant has submitted that the Respondents-opposite parties, except denying the assertion made by the claimant-Appellant, did n