2011 Supreme(Gau) 6
IN THE HIGH COURT OF GAUHATI
H.N. Sarma, J.
Md. Ali Newaz, Son of Late Iman Ali – Appellants
Vs.
The State of Assam and Mustt. Hazira Khatun W/o Md. Jahur Ali – Respondent
Crl. Rev. P. No. 306 of 2010
Decided On: 04.01.2011
For Appellant/Petitioner/Plaintiff: M.A. Shiekh, Adv.
For Respondents/Defendant: B. Gogoi, Public Prosecutor and S. Rahman, Adv.
Headnote:
Criminal Procedure Code,1973 - Sections 401, 313 , 311 and 202 - Indian Evidence Act- Section 165 - Indian Penal Code,1860 - Section 447/376 - Examination of accused - Recorded the statements - Brought on record - Complaint was filed in court of learned and upon receipt of complaint, learned SDJM recorded statements of complainant and her witnesses under Code of Criminal Procedure and upon perusal of statements and having found that a prima facie case triable by court of sessions has been made out, committed case to court of sessions for necessary trial - Learned Sessions Judge, FTC, to whom case was made over for trial, upon appearance of parties and upon consideration of materials on record framed charges against Petitioner Under Section 447/376 IPC to which he denied and claimed to be tried – Held, Judge while dealing with said application considered all pros and cons of matter and objection raised by accused Petitioner in all respect and according to learned trial judge examination of doctor is essentially required for just decision of case - It is more so considering nature of case as projected by prosecution and offence under which Petitioner is charged - In passing impugned order learned trial judge has not committed any error, jurisdictional or otherwise, and procedure has been adopted by learned judge for just decision of case in hand - Petition dismissed
H.N. Sarma, J.
1. Challenging the legality ,validity and justifiability of the impugned order dated 13.7.2010 passed in Sessions Case No. 39(N)/09 by the learned Addl. District Sessions Judge, (FTC), Sankardev Nagar Hojai, the accused Petitioner has filed this revision petition under Section 401 of the CrPC.
2. Heard Mr. M. A. Sheikh, learned Counsel appearing for the accused/Petitioner. Also heard B. Gogoi, learned Addl. Public Prosecutor for the State of Assam and Mr. S. Rahman, learned Counsel appearing for the informant/victim.
3. The accused/Petitioner is facing trial of a sessions case filed by the Respondent No. 2, alleging commission of offence punishable Under Section 447/376 IPC, on the basis of a complaint filed by the Respondent No. 2.
4. Initially the complaint was filed in the court of the learned SDJM, Hojai and upon receipt of the complaint, the learned SDJM recorded the statements of the complainant and her witnesses under 202 Code of Criminal Procedure and upon perusal of the statements and having found that a prima facie case triable by the court of sessions has been made out, committed the case to the court of sessions for necessary trial. The learned Addl. Sessions Judge, FTC, Sankardev Nagar, Hojai, to whom the case was made over for trial, upon appearance of the parties and upon consideration of the materials on record framed charges against the Petitioner Under Section 447/376 IPC to which he denied and claimed to be tried.
5. During the course of trial prosecution examined five witnesses and after closer of the prosecution case the accused was examined under Section 313 CrPC, putting before him the circumstances that appeared against him which he denied. The accused declined to adduce any defence witness and the case was fixed for argument. At that stage an application Under Section311 Code of Criminal Procedure was filed on behalf of the complainant on 11.5.2010 praying for summoning the doctor who medically examined the complainant. It is pertinent to mention herein that on 24.6.2008 a medical certificate was submitted on behalf of the complainant before the court, which was issued by one Medical Officer, A. Alam (Lanka PHC Nagaon) who examined the complainant on 20.6.2008. The said certificate was accepted and brought on record by the learned trial judge to which no objection was raised by the defence.
The aforesaid application for calling upon examination of the doctor as PW in the case, was stiffly resisted by the Petitioner. However, the learned trial judge, vide impugned order dated 3.7.2010 refuting the objection of the Petitioner, allowed the application and passed an order to issue summon to the doctor to be examined in the case as a PW, which is the subject matter of challenge in the petition.
6. Challenging the impugned order Mr. Sheikh submits that the Petitioner at no point of time has disclosed that doctor A. Alam has medically examined her. There is also no mention about her medical examination either in her complaint petition or in her initial deposition or in her statement before the court. Accordingly, it is contended that the prayer has been made by the complainant only to harass the Petitioner. It is further contended that the power under Section 311 to call a witness for examination in a particular case is to be exercised by the court itself and not on the application filed by any party and in the instant case such a power having been exercised by the learned trial court on the prayer of the complainant, the same is an illegal exercise of power being devoid of jurisdiction. Further contention of the learned Counsel is that when the case has attained its final stage of argument the learned trial court ought not to have allowed the prayer of the complainant to call for further witnesses in support of the prosecution.
7. Mr. Gogoi, learned Addl. P.P. as well as S. Rahman, learned Counsel for the complainant resisting the submissions made by Mr. Sheikh and supporting the impugned orde