GAUHATI HIGH COURT
Anima Hazarika,Hrishikesh Roy, JJ.
Balwant Singh -Appellant
Versus
Union of India & Ors. -Resopndent
Writ Appeal No. (Sh) 54 of 2010
Decided On : 02-11-2011
Assam Rifles Act - Section 4 - Penalty - Punishment - Petitioner had maintained high standard of discipline and turnout to satisfaction all his superior officers and was selected for participation in Republic Day contingent for three consecutive years because of his discipline fitness and devotion - His records in capturing militants and recovery of arms and ammunitions are very good and his selfless devotion to duty was demonstrated in several occasions when petitioner risked his life in performance of his assigned task - Notwithstanding such fine carrier within one year span for some unknown reasons one Commanding Officer recorded four adverse red ink entries against petitioner and he was then discharged from service - Accordingly counsel alleges biasness against Commanding Officer – Held, court find that punishment of discharge is disproportionate and it also shocks our judicial conscience - Furthermore cant also be overlooked that all four red ink entries were recorded by one particular C.O. within span of one year in petitioners years service career which otherwise have remained free from such red ink entries - Bearing in mind long service career that delinquent was left with in Organization and considering serious hardship that family would suffer when bread earner is discharged at age of years after years service and also taking into consideration discretionary nature of power under Clause of and taking into account nature violations for which red ink entries were given court feel that penalty which will not result in discontinuation of service would better serve cause of justice - In context of her charges court feel that punishment is proportionate and disciplinary authority should have inflicted lesser punishment to delinquent so that he could continue in service – Order accordingly
Heard Mr. R. Choudhury, learned counsel appearing for the petitioner. Also heard Mr. S. C. Shyam, the learned Central Government counsel representing the respondents.
2. This appeal is presented against the judgment and order dated 29.11.2010 in WP (C) No. (SH) 167/2009 whereby the learned Court dismissed the writ petition.
3. The petitioner was serving as a Havildar/GD in the Assam Rifles Organization and he had filed the writ petition to challenge the order dated 07.02.2009, whereby he was discharged for service and also the order dated 08.05.2009, whereby his prayer for reinstatement was rejected.
4. It appears from the impugned penalty that the delinquent was considered to be an incorrigible offender having secured 4 red ink entries on his service career and accordingly purporting to act under Clause 5 of the Record Branch Instruction No. 1/2004 (hereinafter referred to as "the ROI"), the delinquent was discharged from service.
5. Mr. R. Choudhury, learned counsel points out that the petitioner had a distinguished service career spanning over 17 years in the Assam Rifles Organization and only during 23.07.2007 to 11.08.2008 within a span of one year, the then Commandant recorded four red ink entries and this has resulted in the order of discharge by the same Commanding Officer. That the petitioner had maintained high standard of discipline and turnout to the satisfaction of all his superior officers and was selected for participation in the Republic Day contingent for three consecutive years because of his discipline, fitness and devotion. His records in capturing militants and recovery of arms and ammunitions are very good and his selfless devotion to duty was demonstrated in several occasions, when the petitioner risked his life in performance of his assigned task. Notwithstanding such fine carrer, within a one year span for some unknown reasons, one Commanding Officer (C.O.) recorded four adverse red ink entries against the petitioner and he was then discharged from service. Accordingly the counsel alleges biasness against the Commanding Officer.
6. The provisions of Section 4 of the Assam Rifles Act, 1941 (hereinafter referred to as "the A.R. Act") and more particularly subsection 3 of Section 4 is read out by Mr. Choudhury to project that a Riflemen cannot be discharged except in accordance with the terms of the statement which he has signed under the A.R. Act and specifying the statement in the schedule, the learned counsel argues that discharge under Section 4 could not have been ordered against the delinquent on the stated grounds.
7. Referring to four specific violations which led to the discharge order, Mr. Choudhury contends that three of them related to intoxication and the 4th charge was of to overstaying leave without sufficient cause. He submits that these violations are not on the heinous category and are not relatable to charges akin to lack of integrity, moral turpitude or indiscipline jeopardizing the security of the unit. Accordingly the Counsel contends that, the disciplinary authority should not have taken such a drastic view of the acts and a lesser punishment should have been inflicted.
8. Mr. S.C. Shyam, learned Central Government counsel, on the other hand, points out that despite earning red ink entries one after another, the delinquent did not amend his ways and, therefore, to ensure maintenance of discipline in the organization, the authorities had to discharge the delinquent.
9. The learned counsel submits that the career records of the delinquent was considered by the authorities and accordingly provisions was made for payment of pensionary benefits to the petitioner, notwithstanding what was recorded in the impugned order dated 08.05.2009.
10. The respondents also contends that the petitioner was given a show cause notice before the impugned action was taken when he had pleaded guilty to the charges and only after complying with the procedure prescribed
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