2016 Supreme(Gau) 178
IN THE GAUHATI HIGH COURT OF ASSAM, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH
N. CHAUDHURY, J.
Assam Ashok Hotel Corporation Ltd. - Petitioner
Versus
The North East Chamber of Commerce and Industry (NECCI) and others - Opposite Parties
CRP No. 122 of 2011
Decided On : 12-05-2016
For the Petitioner:Mr. P.B. Mazumdar, Advocate.
Headnote:
Constitution of India – Article 227 – Evidence – Money Suit – Period of Limitation – Plaintiff of Money Suit court of learned Civil Judge No.1, Kamrup at Guwahati has preferred this petition challenging the order whereby the learned trial court accepted written statement of defendants – Petitioner herein as plaintiff instituted the aforesaid Money Suit against as many as six defendants praying for a decree for realization along with interest both future and pendent lite – On being summoned defendants appeared and after praying for adjournment on two dates ultimately filed a written statement within 90 days but same was signed by learned engaged counsel and not by defendant who was entrusted by defendant sign written statement as defendant No.2 was out of station – Held, Learned court is supposed to give a scope to the party to cure defect – Even after giving scope to cure defect if same is not cured in that event, it would be a different question – Present case, Sanjib Baruah has claimed to be person authorized to sign the written statement – Claim of being authorized comes within meaning of proviso to Rule 14 of Order VI of CPC – Whether authorization was there or not will be a matter of evidence and can definitely be challenged in appropriate time when the trial shall commence – Case where suit was instituted and written statement was accepted and thereafter at instance of plaintiff the records were called for and the same has been pending here for last five years. Trial is yet to commence although nine years have already elapsed – Revision petition is dismissed.
1. Heard Mr. P.B. Mazumdar, learned counsel for the petitioner. None appears for the opposite parties although notice has been served.
2. The plaintiff of Money Suit No.61/2007 of the court of learned Civil Judge No.1, Kamrup at Guwahati has preferred this petition under Article 227 of the Constitution of India challenging the order dated 30.09.2010 whereby the learned trial court accepted the written statement of the defendants. The petitioner herein as plaintiff instituted the aforesaid Money Suit No.61/2007 against as many as six defendants praying for a decree for realization of Rs.15,81,422.95 along with interest both future and pendent lite. On being summoned the defendants appeared and after praying for adjournment on two dates ultimately filed a written statement within 90 days but the same was signed by the learned engaged counsel and not by the defendant No.2 who was entrusted by the defendant No.1 to sign the written statement as the defendant No.2 was out of station. The defendants filed an application on that day through the learned counsel praying for leave to permit defendant No.2 to verify and sign the written statement on the next date. The suit was thereafter fixed on 22.02.2008 on which date the defendant No.2 appeared and prayed for allowing him to sign and verify the written statement vide petition No.241/08 dated 22.02.2008 but his prayer was not allowed. The defendant No.2 thereafter approached this Court through Civil Revision Petition No.120/2008. The revision was dismissed at motion stage, however, giving liberty to the defendants to approach the learned trial court for acceptance of the proper written statement by filing an application showing sufficient ground. Thereafter, the defendants filed written statement on 04.06.2008 through one Sanjib Baruah who is stated to be the authorized person by all the defendants. Plaintiff filed an objection contending, inter alia, that the written statement was not maintainable as it was not filed within the statutory period of limitation and the written statement filed is also a defective one. According to the plaintiff, the subsequent written statement cannot be accepted as it was filed beyond the period of limitation of 90 days and prayed for rejection thereof by application dated 16.06.2008.
3. The learned trial court after considering the application of the defendants and the objection filed thereto by the plaintiff passed the impugned order accepting the written statement on record and proceeded to decide the case on merit. The learned trial court observed that the first written statement was not filed by the defendant No.2 for which the second written statement was filed on the basis of the leave granted by the Hon’ble High Court in CRP No.120/2008 showing sufficient cause. Having considered the averments made in the application and after hearing the learned counsel for the parties the learned trial court was of the view that the defendants made out sufficient cause warranting acceptance of written statement beyond the statutory period and accordingly it was accepted.
4. Mr. P.B. Mazumdar, learned counsel for the petitioner, strenuously urged that the written statement filed on 04.06.2008 by the defendants was under the signature of one Sanjib Baruah who is a third party and was never authorized by the defendants. Under such circumstances, the learned trial court committed an error in accepting the written statement. According to Mr. Mazumdar, the written statement ought to have been filed by the defendant No.2 who has been described to have been authorized by the defendants to file the written statement. Once attention of the learned counsel was drawn to the verification of the written statement filed on 04.06.2008 that the person who had verified the written statement claimed to have been authorized by the defendants, the learned counsel retorted that such a claim is not based by any material available on record and so acceptance of the written sta