IN THE HIGH COURT OF GAUHATI AT AIZAWL
Michael Zothankhuma, J.
R.K. Bawnga - Appellant
Vs.
District Collector, Kolasib District - Respondent
CRP No. 7 of 2016
Decided On : 22-07-2016
Civil procedure code - 1908 - Section 115 - Rule 7 - Order 47 - L.A Act, 1894 - Section 23, 18, 23 - Mizoram Civil Courts Act, 2005 - Section 17 –– Claim – Payment - District Judge vide Judgment and award wherein petitioner was awarded and interest per Section Act against compensation amount awarded for value of crops - Petitioner was also awarded interest in case failure deposit awarded amount within days from date of Judgment and Award – Held, Order Rule having clearly provided that order Court rejecting review petition being not appeal able question is whether order rejecting review petition can challenged by way this revision petition - In view Section Judgment and Award being appealable order rejecting review petition cannot challenged way of revision - In respect challenge made to Judgment and Award passed in Case by way this Revision Petition this Court finds that present revision petition is not maintainable view there being alternative remedy under Section of Mizoram Courts Act and bar made Section - Petition dismissed
Michael Zothankhuma, J.
Heard Mr. Lalchhanliana Khiangte, counsel for the petitioner who submits that the petitioner's land was acquired for construction of a Railway Line vide Draft Award No. 1/2012 (Part B-Kawnpui), which was issued on 4.9.2012 by the District Collector, Kolasib. The petitioner was given compensation for the value of the loss of crops on the land, but was not given any compensation for loss of the land. The petitioner was also not given solatium and interest as per Section 23 of the L.A Act, 1894.
2. The petitioner thereafter submitted a reference petition under Section 18 of the L.A Act dated 'Nil'. The reference petition was sent by the District Collector, Kolasib to the Civil Court for adjudication where it was registered as L.A Case No. 30/2013.
3. L.A Case No. 30/2013 was disposed of by the Addl. District Judge-II, Aizawl vide Judgment and award dated 5.12.2013 wherein the petitioner was awarded solatium and interest as per Section 23 of the L.A. Act, 1894 against the compensation amount awarded for the value of the crops. The petitioner was also awarded interest @ 6% p.a. in case of failure to deposit the awarded amount within 90 days from the date of the Judgment and Award.
4. The petitioner being aggrieved by the Reference Court not having considered the grievance of the petitioner with regard to payment of the land value in L.A Case No. 30/2013, the petitioner then filed a review petition against the Judgment and Award dated 5.12.2013 passed in L.A Case No. 30/2013 vide Review Petition No. 25/2014, praying for payment of land value along with the solatium and interest. The Review Court dismissed the review petition vide order dated 6.5.2016 holding that the petitioner did not pray for assessment of the market value of his land in his reference petition. The petitioner being aggrieved by the Judgment and Award dated 5.12.2013 passed in L.A Case No. 30/2013 and the Order dated 6.5.2016 passed in Review Petition No.25/2014 has challenged both the above two Judgment and Order by way of this Civil Revision Petition under Section 115 CPC.
5. The petitioners' counsel submits that the petitioner is the owner of the land covered by Periodic Patta and as such the land of the petitioner has to be assessed for payment of land value. The petitioners' counsel also submits that the petitioner having made a categorical prayer to make a fresh measurement of his land and to assesses fresh compensation as per Land Acquisition Act, 1894, the Court below erred in coming to a finding that the petitioner had not made any prayer for assessment of market value of his land in his reference petition. The petitioner's counsel submits that the District Collector, Kolasib not having determined the market value of his land which has been acquired, the District Collector, Kolasib is bound to determine the market value of his land by making a proper assessment. The petitioners' counsel thus prays that the Judgment and Award dated 5.12.13 passed in L.A Case No. 30/2013 and Order dated 6.5.2013 passed in Review Case No. 25/2014 should be set aside and quashed.
6. Mr. Ali Hussain, counsel for the North East Frontier Railway, respondent No. 3 submits that a perusal of the Draft Award No. 1/2012 shows that the petitioners' land is covered by VC Pass No. 612/1978. However, in para-2 of the present revision petition, the petitioner has stated that the petitioners' land is covered by a Periodic Patta. The counsel for the respondent No.3 also submits that the petitioners' reference petition nowhere states that the petitioner is the owner of the land covered by a Periodic Patta. He thus submits that there is no question of the Reference Court going into the question of the petitioner having a Periodic Patta inasmuch as the same was not the case of the petitioner even in his reference petition. He thus submits that there is no question of payment of compensation for land allotted for a garden by a Village Council as per the land laws of t
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