IN THE HIGH COURT OF GAUHATI
Michael Zothankhuma, J.
Oriental Insurance Co Ltd. - Appellant
Vs.
Malina Basumatary And Ors. - Respondents
Motor Accident Appeal No. 329 of 2017, 167 of 2018
Decided On : 15-11-2019
Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 – Section 166 – Compensation – Claimant has in turn filed MAC Appeal – However, for sake of convenience, names of parties, as reflected in MAC Appeal are being relied upon, for disposal of two appeals – Two appeals have been filed by Insurance Company and claimant respectively against judgment passed by learned Member, MACT, Kokrajhar in MAC Case by which compensation along with interest per annum from date of filing claim petition till final payment was paid – Held, There is no evidence to show his educational qualification either, which would warrant appointment of deceased as a Manager of a successful contractor – Further, contractor should have produced his annual income tax returns and acknowledgments issued by Income Tax Deptt to prove that deceased was employed by him – Fact that deceased was employed by him could have been proved by documents showing Tax Deducted at Source from contractors payment of salary to deceased – However, same have not been produced by claimant or contractor – This Court is accordingly of view that claim of claimant that deceased was earning Rs. 25,000/- p.m. as Manager is not backed up/proved by supporting materials and evidence – Appeals are Dismissed
JUDGMENT :
Michael Zothankhuma, J.
Heard Mr. S.K. Goswami, learned counsel for the appellant/Insurance Company in MAC Appeal No. 329/2017. Mr. A. Dasgupta, learned Senior Counsel appears for the respondent No. 1/claimant in MAC Appeal No. 329/2017. Mr. S.R. Nawaz, appears for respondent Nos. 2 and 3 in MAC Appeal No. 329/2017.
2. The two appeals have been filed by the Insurance Company and the claimant respectively against the judgment dated 29.03.2017 passed by the learned Member, MACT, Kokrajhar in MAC Case No. 70/2016, by which compensation of Rs. 17,63,000/- along with interest @ 6 % per annum from the date of filing the claim petition till final payment was paid.
3. The brief facts of the case is that the bachelor son of the claimant died in a motor accident on 02.09.2016, when a Tata Indigo car hit the motor cycle, which the claimant's son was riding. A claim petition under Section 166 of the M.V. Act, 1988 was filed. The claimant in the claim petition stated that the deceased was 19 years of age at the time of his death, i.e. on 02.09.2016. He was a sub-contractor/manager working for a class-I (A) contractor (PW No.3). Though the claimant (PW-1) along with the contractor (PW-3) gave evidence to the effect that the deceased was earning Rs. 25,000/- per month, the learned Tribunal fixed the income of the deceased at Rs. 8,000/- per month and awarded the compensation amount of Rs. 17,63,000/- along with 6 % per annum, as indicated above.
4. The counsel for the appellant/Insurance Company submits that the appeal filed by the Insurance Company against the compensation amount awarded is challenged on 3 grounds. Firstly, as the deceased was a bachelor, the learned Tribunal should have deducted 50 % of the income of the deceased as personal expenses, instead of deducting only 1/3rd of the income. Secondly, as the deceased was not having a permanent job but was working under a private contractor, the learned Tribunal should have calculated 40 % of the income of the deceased for future prospects instead of calculating 50 % of the income of the deceased. Thirdly, the learned Tribunal should not have awarded interest on future prospects.
5. The learned Senior Counsel appearing for the respondent No. 1/claimant submits that the appeal filed by the claimant against the impugned judgment is only on the question of income of the deceased. He submits that the deceased was working as a manager under the contractor (PW-3), who was a Class-I(A) contractor under the Govt. of Assam. The contractor did huge govt. contract works with regard to road constructions, buildings etc. As the contractor (PW-3) had given evidence and proved the income certificate issued by him, which showed that the deceased was earning Rs. 25,000/- per month, the learned Tribunal should have accepted the income of the deceased at Rs. 25,000/- per month. However, the learned Tribunal did not accept the income of the deceased at Rs. 25,000/- per month and instead fixed the income of the deceased at Rs. 8,000/- per month, without any evidence to support such a finding. The learned Senior Counsel also submits that the cross-examination of PW-3 was perfunctory in nature. Learned senior counsel also submits that though the claimant had given the age of the deceased as 19 years at the time of his death in the claim petition, the deceased was 21 years old at the time of his death, as can be seen from the Birth Certificate of the deceased.
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