SupremeToday Landscape Ad
Back
Next
Judicial Analysis Court Copy Headnote Facts Arguments Court observation
Listen Audio Icon Pause Audio Icon
judgment-img

2020 Supreme(Gau) 128

GAUHATI HIGH COURT (AIZAWL)
Michael Zothankhuma, Nelson Sailo, JJ.
State Of Mizoram - Appellant
Versus
Lalremsiama - Respondent
Criminal Appeal No. 10 of 2017
Decided On : 03-02-2020

Advocates Appeared:
Mrs. Linda L. Fambawl, Additional Public Prosecutor, Mizoram, for the Appellant; Mr. Joseph L. Renthlei, Amicus Curiae, for the Respondent

Headnote:

Evidence Act – Section 27 –Indian Penal Code – Section 302 –Criminal Procedure Code – section 313 – Death issue –The learned Addl. Public Prosecutor submits that a perusal of the evidence adduced by the prosecution witnesses No. 7,8 & 9 clearly shows that the respondent had sliced the throat of the deceased with a dao, as the deceased had pointed to the house of the respondent when asked as to who had committed the said offence –The deceased had pointed to the house of the respondent at the time he was being taken to the Kawlkulh PHC, just prior to his death – The learned Addl. Public Prosecutor also submits that the weapon (dao) had been borrowed by the respondent from PW-4, i,e., at around 11:00 P.M –The crime was committed at around 5:00 A.M as per the sign language given by the deceased, wherein he showed 5 (five) fingers as the time when the offence took place, when he was found by PW-7, 8 & 9 – Held, On considering the entire case, Court is constrained to make observations with regard to the manner in which the investigation has been conducted by the police and also, the manner in which the prosecution has been conducted –As can be seen from the facts of the case, the police have not diligently investigated into the matter – There has been inconsistencies between the evidence of the witnesses and the I/O –The requirement of sending the weapon to the FSL for examination has not been done – There is nothing to show that the accused respondent and his elder brother are living separately or in the same house –A lot remained to be done by the police and the prosecution during the investigation and in the trial of a case of this nature – The State should ensure that the police and the prosecution get proper training and they sincerely work for the ends of justice in the future – For the reasons stated above, a copy of this order should be sent to the Secretary to the Govt –Appeal dismissed

JUDGMENT

Michael Zothankhuma, J. - Heard Mrs. Linda L. Fambawl, learned Addl. Public Prosecutor as well as Mr. Joseph L. Renthlei, learned Amicus Curiae.

2. The appeal has been filed by the State against the acquittal of the respondent in terms of the Judgment & Order dated 24.06.2016 passed by the Court of the Additional Sessions Judge, Aizawl in Session Case No. 54/2014 (Crl. Trial No. 878/2014), arising out of Ngopa P.S. Case No.08/2014 dated 11.05.2014 under section 302 IPC.

3. The prosecution case in brief is that an FIR was received by the Ngopa Police Station on 11.05.2014 at around 8:05 a.m stating that on the morning of 11.05.2014 at around 6:00 a.m., John Horo, the Caretaker of a Coffee garden located near village Hliappui was found with his throat sliced open, which was believed to be done by the accused Remsiama (respondent). John Horo thereafter succumbed to his injury on the way to PHC Kawlkulh. On the basis of the FIR filed, Ngopa P.S. Case No. 8/2014, under section 302 IPC, was registered and investigated into.

4. During the course of investigation, the alleged weapon (dao) which was allegedly used to slice the throat of the deceased John Horo was recovered on the basis of a disclosure statement made by the respondent. As the deceased, prior to his death, and while being taking to the PHC Kawlkulh in the car of PW No.7 had apparently pointed to the house of the respondent, when asked who had sliced his throat, the respondent was arrested as he was suspected to be the perpetrator of the crime. After examining 12 prosecution witnesses and having a post mortem examination done on the body of the deceased, charge sheet was filed against the respondent. Thereafter, charge was framed against the respondent under section 302 IPC on 19.09.2014, wherein the respondent claimed that he was not guilty and claimed trial.

5. After 12 prosecution witnesses were examined and the respondent was examined under section 313 Cr.P.C. on 03.03.2016, the learned Trial Court acquitted the respondent from the charge of section 302 IPC, vide the impugned Judgment & Order dated 24.06.2016, passed in Session Case No. 54/2014 (Crl. Trial No.878/2014).

6. Being aggrieved by the acquittal of the respondent, the State has filed the present appeal.

7. The learned Addl. Public Prosecutor submits that a perusal of the evidence adduced by the prosecution witnesses No. 7,8 & 9 clearly shows that the respondent had sliced the throat of the deceased with a dao, as the deceased had pointed to the house of the respondent when asked as to who had committed the said offence. The deceased had pointed to the house of the respondent at the time he was being taken to the Kawlkulh PHC, just prior to his death. Further the alleged weapon used in the crime was recovered from the house of the respondents elder brother, on the basis of the disclosure statement made by the respondent on 11.05.2014 itself.

8. The learned Addl. Public Prosecutor also submits that the weapon (dao) had been borrowed by the respondent from PW-4, i,e., one Mr. F. Aitluanga, at around 11:00 P.M on 10.05.2014. The crime was committed at around 5:00 A.M on 11.05.2014 as per the sign language given by the deceased, wherein he showed 5 (five) fingers as the time when the offence took place, when he was found by PW-7, 8 & 9. The respondent was arrested on 11.05.2014 at around 2:20 P.M and it was on the basis of his Disclosure Statement made on 11.05.2014 that the weapon had been recovered from the house of the respondents elder brother. The Addl. Public Prosecutor accordingly submits that the recovery of the weapon on the basis of the information given by respondent was admissible as evidence and the respondent should have been convicted under Section 302 IPC. In this regard, the learned Addl. Public Prosecutor has relied upon the judgment of the Apex Court in the case of Raja Alias Rajinder vs. State of Haryana, reported in (2015) 11 SCC 43 . The learned Addl. Public Prosecutor thus prays tha

              Click Here to Read the rest of this document
              1
              2
              3
              4
              5
              6
              7
              8
              9
              10
              11
              SupremeToday Portrait Ad
              supreme today icon
              logo-black

              An indispensable Tool for Legal Professionals, Endorsed by Various High Court and Judicial Officers

              Please visit our Training & Support
              Center or Contact Us for assistance

              qr

              Scan Me!

              India’s Legal research and Law Firm App, Download now!

              For Daily Legal Updates, Join us on :

              whatsapp-icon Back to top