IN THE GAUHATI HIGH COURT (HIGH COURT OF ASSAM, NAGALAND, MIZORAM AND ARUNACHAL PRADESH) (ITANAGAR BENCH)
MITALI THAKURIA, J.
Takpo Riamuk S/o Shri Tatok Riamuk and Anr. – Appellants
Versus
The State Of AP and Anr. – Respondents
Crl.Petn. 5 of 2023
Decided on : 08-08-2023
Indian Penal Code,1860 - Section 336 - Criminal Procedure Code,1973 - Section 482 - Arms Act - Section 30 - Offence of Act Endangering life or personal safety of others - Praying for quashing of the FIR - This is not a fit case where the inherent power under Section 482 Cr.P.C can be invoked to quash the criminal proceeding as well as F.I.R. Para 17
Finding of the court : It is seen that as per contents of FIR accused/petitioner No. 2 used his pistol while both petitioners were engaged in quarrel - Police personnel arrived at place of occurrence getting the information about quarrels between parties and later on the police came to know that petitioner No. 2 used his gun/pistol during quarrel - Further, it is seen that case is still under investigation and prosecution sanction is still awaited - But fact that pistol was used by petitioner No. 2 in contravention of license or rule which prima facie attracts Section 30 of Arms Act - In instant case it is seen that there is a case found against petitioner No. 2 under Arms Act and it is seen that matter is still under investigation and hence, exercise of power under Section 482 Cr.P.C cannot be invoked only on ground that parties have amicably settled their disputes between parties.
Result: Criminal petition stands disposed of.
JUDGMENT :
Heard Mr. C. Modi, learned counsel for the petitioners. Also heard Mr. T. Ete, learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the State respondent as well as for the respondent No. 2.
2. This is an application, under Section 482 of the Cr.P.C,praying for quashing of the FIR dated 16.12.2022, registered as Itanagar P.S. Case No. 301/2022, under Section 336 IPC read with Section 27(1)/30 of Arms Act and the subsequent proceeding of the case.
3. It is stated that the present petition has been filed jointly by the accused/petitioner No. 2 and the complainant/petitioner No. 1 in connection with above referred case, on the account of mutual amicable settlement between the parties vide Deed of Mutual Settlement, dated 26.12.2022.
4. It is stated that on 16.12.2022 the information was received from the control room Itanagar that both the petitioner Nos. 1 & 2 was arguing and quarreling in the resident of father of the petitioner No. 2 and on arrival of the police personnel it has come to know that there was a tussle between the petitioner Nos. 1 and 2 and during the tussle the petitioner No. 2 took out his registered pistol and fired in the air. In fact, both the petitioners were close friends since their childhood and on the day of the incident they went to Hollongi Festival at Hollongi and then both of them took alcohol and they reached at the house of the petitioner No. 2 and on the request made by the petitioner No. 1, the petitioner No. 2 showed his license pistol to his friend i.e., the petitioner No. 1. Thereafter, as insisted by the petitioner No. 1, the petitioner No. 2 fired in the air from his license pistol and thereby the petitioner No. 2 refused to give him the pistol due to which hot argument started between them and followed by tussle between the petitioners and then out of anger the petitioner No. 1 informed about the quarrel to the police control room and accordingly Itanagar police personnel came and took the accused/petitioner No. 2 to the police station and arrested him.
5. Accordingly, Itanagar police station case No. 301/2022 under Section 336 IPC read with Section 27(1)/30 of Arms Act was registered against the petitioner No. 2 and also seized the license pistol from the petitioner No. 2. The arm which was used by the petitioner No. 2 is a country made 32 Bore Pistol and valid arm license issued by the Itanagar Magistrate, Upper Subansiri District, Daporijo, Arunachal Pradesh. The arm was accordingly seized by the police personnel from the petitioner No. 2 during the investigation. The petitioner No. 2 was arrested by the police only on the basis of wrong information given by the petitioner No. 1 who was at the intoxicated state and when the petitioner No. 1 came to know that his friend i.e., the petitioner No. 2 is in custody only for his wrong information he regretted and went to Itanagar police station and also tried to withdraw the FIR which was refused by the police personnel as the case was already been registered under non-compoundable Sections.
6. Both the petitioners have mutually settled the matter in presence of the witnesses vide Mutual Agreement dated 26.12.2022, executed before the Execution Magistrate, Itanagar Capital Complex, Papum Pare District, Arunachal Pradesh. In pursuant to the said mutual agreement both the petitioners jointly filed the present petition praying for quashing of the FIR which is registered as Itanagar P.S. Case No. 301/2022 under Sections 336 IPC read with Sections 27(1)/30 of Arms Act and the subsequent proceeding thereto.
7. It is submitted by the learned counsel for the petitioners that it is a license gun of the petitioner and thus, the Section 27(1) of Arms Act is not attracted nor the Section 30 of the said Act is attracted against the petitioner No. 2. As the matter has already been settled amicably, the chance of conviction of the petitioner No. 2 is remote and bleak even if the proceeding is allowed to be continued. Rather, it will be an abuse of the process of law
Narinder Singh v. State of Punjab reported in (2014) 6 SCC 466
Criminal proceedings for offence under Section 307 IPC and/or Arms Act etc. which have a serious impact on society cannot be quashed in exercise of powers under Section 482 of Code, on ground that pa....
Serious offences under the Arms Act cannot be quashed based on compromise due to their societal impact, as established by judicial precedents.
Offences under Section 307 of the IPC and the Arms Act are against society and cannot be quashed on the basis of compromise between the parties.
Serious offences with a social impact, such as those under Section 307 of the IPC and the Arms Act, cannot be quashed on the basis of compromise.
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