K.BALAKRISHNAN NAIR
Ashokan – Appellant
Versus
State of Kerala – Respondent
The petitioner successfully bid for and purchased an auto rickshaw (Registration No. KL-8/L-8943) at a public auction conducted by the Assistant Excise Commissioner after the vehicle was confiscated under the Kerala Abkari Act due to its involvement in an abkari offence. (!) The original registered owner had financed the purchase from the 4th respondent, resulting in a hypothecation endorsement in the vehicle's RC book. (!) Following the purchase, the petitioner applied for re-registration in his name, which was granted by the 2nd respondent (registering authority), but the hypothecation endorsement was retained. (!) The petitioner issued a lawyer notice (Ext.P4) demanding deletion of the endorsement, received no response, and filed the writ petition. (!)
The 4th respondent (financier) claimed lack of prior knowledge of the confiscation or seizure, stated that it was notified during re-registration, and asserted that the endorsement complied with motor vehicles registration procedures given the subsisting liability.[15000016560001] The official respondents did not file a counter but indicated the registering authority followed applicable procedures for the transfer.[15000016560002]
The court held that property confiscated under the relevant provision of the Kerala Abkari Act vests absolutely in the Government, as clarified by another provision of the Act, terminating any prior rights of the owner or financier upon confiscation.[15000016560003] The hypothecation endorsement in the RC book (Ext.P3) was therefore unsustainable and was quashed.[15000016560003] The writ petition was allowed with costs payable by the 2nd respondent due to its failure to act on the lawyer notice.[15000016560003]
K.Balakrishnan Nair, J.
The petitioner was the successful bidder for auto rickshaw bearing Registration No.KL-8/L-8943 in the auction for sale conducted by the 3rd respondent Assistant Excise Commissioner. One Mr. Saji was the registered owner of that vehicle. It was purchased by him, availing the finance provided by the 4th respondent. So, there was an endorsement of the hypothecation arrangement in the R.C. book of that vehicle. Later, the vehicle was involved in an abkari offence and the 3rd respondent confiscated the vehicle under S.67B of the Kerala Abkari Act. Thereafter, it was sold in public auction. The petitioner purchased it and moved for registration of the vehicle in his name. The same was allowed by the 2nd respondent, but the hypothecation arrangement with the 4th respondent was also endorsed in the R.C. book. The petitioner caused to issue Ext.P4 lawyer notice to the 2nd respondent to delete that endorsement. When there was no response from the part of the said respondent, this Writ Petition was filed, seeking appropriate reliefs.
2. The 4th respondent financier has filed a counter affidavit, in which it is submitted that he was not aware of the seizure or
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