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1987 Supreme(Ker) 201

U.L.BHAT, SANKARAN NAIR
RAGHAVAN – Appellant
Versus
UNION OF INDIA – Respondent


Judgment :-

1. The appellant sought leave to sue as an indigent person. He was unsuccessful. Relief was declined, not because he was not indigent but because the court below thought 'that a suit to enforce such a claim is not maintainable'. Presumably, the court below had R.5(d) or (f) of 0.33 CPC in view.

2. The appellant was called for an interview on 14-7-1981 for the post of an Excise Guard after qualifying in the written test and physical fitness test. The interview card reached him at 4 p. m. on that day, by which time the interview was over. The appellant says, he lost his last chance to secure a job. He avers gross negligence on the part of the Post Office which received the card on 6-7-1981 but delivered it only nine days later, on 14-7-1981. He wanted to sue for damages. The Union of India opposed the application relying on S.6 of Indian Post Office Act, 1898 which exempts the Government of India from liability by reason of loss or misdelivery. The Section is in these terms:

"6. Exemption from liability for loss, misdelivery, delay or damage: The Government shall not incur any liability by reason of the loss, misdelivery or delay of, or damage to, any postal article in cour








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