Judges : VARADARAJA IYENGAR
Ponkunnam Erattupetta Motor Service - Appellant
Versus
RTA, Kottayam - Respondent
Case No : O. P. No. 257 of 1958
Decided On : 06/13/1958
Advocates Appeared :
V. K. K. Menon; C. S. Padmanabha Iyer; For Petitioner Government Pleader; For Respondent 1 K. K. Mathew; P. Govindan Nair; G. alagangadharan Nair; K. Sukumaran Nair; K. C. John; S. Narayanan Potti; N. K. Varkey; For Respondents 2 to 5
Temporary Permits - Motor Vehicles Act - The court rejected a petition complaining against the issue of temporary permits not covered by S.62 of the Motor Vehicles Act, stating that the petitioner, as one of the unsuccessful applicants, was precluded from availing remedies under Art.226 due to submission to the jurisdiction of the respondent authority.
Fact of the Case:
The petitioner filed a petition under Art.226 complaining against the issue of temporary permits not covered by S.62 of the Motor Vehicles Act.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the petitioner, as one of the unsuccessful applicants, was precluded from availing remedies under Art.226 due to submission to the jurisdiction of the respondent authority.
Issues: The issue was whether the petitioner, as one of the unsuccessful applicants, was entitled to challenge the issue of temporary permits under Art.226.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that submission to the jurisdiction of the inferior tribunal will foreclose an appeal to the writ jurisdiction of the High Court or Supreme Court, citing relevant legal precedents.
Final Decision: The writ petition was rejected, and the petitioner was ordered to pay the costs of all the respondents.
1. This is a petition under Art.226 of the Constitution complaining against the issue of temporary permits on ground not covered by S.62 of Motor Vehicles Act.
2. It would appear that the grant of Pucca permits as ordered by the Respondent authority was being questioned on appeal before higher authority. And as the Pucca permits could not also be availed of in the interval, action was taken under S.62 for the issue of the temporary permits concerned. Such issue is not warranted by the terms of the section, vide A.I.R. 1957 T. C. 255, affirmed in 1957 K.L.T. 1259 And so the petitioner who happened to be one of the rival applicants for such temporary permits has come with this petition.
3. Preliminary objection is taken to the maintainability of the writ motion on the ground that the petitioner as one of the rival applicants had submitted to the jurisdiction of the respondent authority in the instant matter and on that ground was precluded from availing himself of the remedies under Art.226. In my opinion this objection is entitled to succeed. It has been held in A.I R. (1957) S.C. 397 at page 412 that submission to jurisdiction of the inferior tribunal will foreclose an appeal to the writ jurisdiction of the High Court or Supreme Court. The principle was explained by Chagla, C. J. in A.I.R. 1954 Bombay 202, in the light of English authorities that it is not so much a case of conferring jurisdiction by acquiescence but a case where the remedy by way prerogative writ is itself conditioned. Learned counsel for the respondent argued that in that case it could not even be said that there was some scope for misunderstanding the party's legal rights, because either the law was vague or unsettled. For the decisions in this very court had settled the extent of jurisdiction under S.62 long previously.
4. Mr. V. K. K. Menon for the writ petitioner submits that we are not bound by the historical anomalies annexed to the prerogative writs in England but can take our own course in distinguishing cases where the rule should be applied and he suggested that the rule should not be applied to a case of clear want of jurisdiction as here. It is not for us to steer on such new line, once the Supreme Court has laid its imprimatur on the English doctrine.
5. It is not denied by learned counsel for petitioner that his client was one of the unsuccessful applicants before the respondent authority for the grant of the temporary licence here in question. If so there is no doubt that the writ petition does not lie. It is therefore rejected. The petitioner will pay the costs of all the respondents. Counsel's fee Rs. 100/- only one set.
Dismissed.
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