Judgename : KURIAN JOSEPH,HARUN-UL-RASHID
M.A.Muhammed Kunju - Appellant
Versus
Biju, S/O.Sainudeen - Respondents
Case No : WP(C) No.32658 of 2007 (S)
Decided On : 04/04/2008
Wakf Act, 1995 - Sections 69, 70 and 83 - Writ Petition filed against an interim order passed by Wakf Tribunal - Suit was filed before Wakf Tribunal complaining of mismanagement relating to conduct of elections, administration of Wakf fund and other misdeeds - Wakf Tribunal passed an order of status quo and it was challenged - Held, They are also at liberty to complain before the Wakf Board about the alleged action of the erstwhile committee in proceeding with the conduct of election in violation of the provisions in the bye law for the conduct of election - Writ Petition is disposed of.
Harun-Ul-Rashid, J.
The Writ Petition is filed with the following prayers:
"i) To issue a writ of certiorari or other appropriate writ, direction or order, calling for the records leading to Exht.P1 to P3 and P5 and quashing the same.
ii) To declare that the general power of the Wakf Tribunal under Section 83 of the Wakf Act is not derogatory to the specific powers of the Wakf Board under Sections 69 to 71 of the Wakf Act."
2. The petitioner is the President of Kollakadavu Juma-ath. Ext.P5 interim order passed by the Wakf Tribunal, Kollam is under challenge in this Writ Petition. As per Ext.P5 order, the Tribunal directed the parties to maintain status quo till the matter is heard on merits and appropriate decision taken on the application for interim injunction. The dispute is between the petitioner and respondents 1 and 2 who are the plaintiffs in O.S. No.20 of 2007 on the file of the Wakf Tribunal, Kollam. Ext.P2 is the plaint originally filed before the Munsiffs Court, Chengannur and subsequently returned by the court to be presented before the appropriate forum finding that the civil court has no jurisdiction. The same suit was thus filed before the Wakf Tribunal Kollam and numbered as O.S. No.20 of 2007.
3. Kollakadavu Juma-ath is a Wakf registered under the Wakf Act. The administration and management of the Juma-ath is vested in the Managing Committee elected as per the byelaws of the Juma-ath. In Ext.P2 suit it is stated that the President and certain other office bearers of the Juma-ath constituted an election committee with the 4th respondent as its convener and in July 2007 published election conditions for conducting election of the Juma-ath altering the basic structures of the committee. Many changes were introduced in the election process totally discarding the real and original byelaw and the proposed amendment of the original byelaw was neither placed before the general body nor approved by it. It is also alleged in the suit that the constitution of the election committee and appointment of the 4th respondent as the convener are illegal and that they have no right to conduct the election in violation of the byelaw. It is also averred that the President or other office bearers of the Juma-ath have no right to publish election notification against the provisions of the 1957 by law, which is in force, or to conduct election in accordance with the said election notification. According to the plaintiffs, the proposed election is illegal and void since it is against the byelaw and was published against the provisions of the byelaw and, therefore, the conduct of the defendants is illegal and has to be declared as null and void. Subsequently, the same plaintiffs filed another petition before the Wakf Board as W.O.S. No.92 of 2007 reiterating the same averments. It is also stated in paragraph 6 of Ext.P6 that the illegality committed by the defendants in acting against the bye law has resulted in causing hindrance to the smooth administration of the Wakf and that steps are taken by the defendants to conduct the election illegally and against the terms of the bye law and that the said conduct is also causing hindrance to the welfare and unity of the members of the Juma-ath. In short, the grievance of respondents 1 and 2 is that the committee in power is mismanaging the affairs of the Wakf in question and, therefore, the Wakf was not functioning properly and hence requires interference.
4. Section 32 of the Wakf Act, 1995 (hereinafter referred to as "the Act") deals with the powers and functions of the Wakf Board and confers power on the Wakf Board to administer, manage, control, supervise the Wakf and to regulate the powers of mutually in so far as it relates to the management of Wakf properties. Section 67 of the Act confers supervisory power on the Wakf Board in relation to such Wakfs, which are managed by a committee. Under this section, the committee is required to function under the direction, control and
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