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2009 Supreme(Ker) 492

High Court Of Kerala
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE C.N. RAMACHANDRAN NAIR & THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE C.K. ABDUL REHIM
Cinzac Technical Services, Kochi, Represented by G.N.Muraleedharan Nair - Appellant
Versus
State of Kerala - Respondents
ST.Rev.No.150 of 2009
Decided On : 29 June 2009

Advocates Appeared:For the Petitioner:Arikkat Vijayan Menon, Harisankar V. Menon, Meera V. Menon, Advocates. For the Respondent: K. Vinod Chandran, Government Pleader.

Headnote:

Central Sales Tax Act,1956 - Section. 6( 2) - Supply of boiler to consumer after placing order with outsider manufacturer - revision filed by the assessee pertains to disallowance of exemption claimed under S.6(2) of the C.S.T. Act in respect of sale of a boiler to an industry in Kerala. The assessing officer noticed that the LR contained the ultimate consumer's name and address. Consequently the petitioner's case that it is a sale arranged in transit and made through endorsement of title to goods was rejected. In the two level appeals the finding of the officer is confirmed - Held, petitioner and the ultimate purchaser and thereafter petitioner placed the order with the outsider manufacturer for manufacture and supply of the boiler. Boiler is an equipment manufactured against orders and necessarily manufacturer should be informed about the requirements of the customer. Further it is covered by guarantee and warranty for limited periods. In the first place we do not think sale of goods in transit can be applied to supply of equipment of this type which is made to order for the customer - S.T.R.V. is dismissed.

Judgment :-

Ramachandran Nair, J.

The question raised in the revision filed by the assessee pertains to disallowance of exemption claimed under Section 6(2) of the CST Act in respect of sale of a boiler to an industry in Kerala. The assessing officer noticed that the LR contained the ultimate consumer's name and address. Consequently the petitioner's case that it is a sale arranged in transit and made through endorsement of title to goods was rejected. In the two level appeals the finding of the officer is confirmed.

2. Counsel appearing for the petitioner contended that the appearance of address of the consumer or even identification of the consumer by the original consignor which is manufacturer in this case does not justify local assessment in Kerala. According to the counsel the transaction should be treated as inter-state sale from outside Kerala by the original consignor and therefore even after denial of exemption claimed under Section 6

(2) of the CST Act the assessee cannot be assessed. We are unable to accept this contention because in the first place when E1-Form is issued from the consignor from outside obviously they do not account it as a sale to the consumer and it is treated as inter-state trade by the consumer to petitioner to whom E1-Form was issued. Petitioner admits that E1-Form obtained from the consigner is produced by the petitioner and C-Form issued by the ultimate consumer is also produced by them. Therefore the first transaction is accounted as an inter-state sale between the consignor and the petitioner. The next question to be considered is whether the second transaction between petitioner and the buyer is an inter-state sale under Section 6(2). On facts LR obtained by the consignor contained the address of the ultimate purchaser and therefore it is clear that the subsequent sale is a pre-arranged one between the petitioner and the ultimate purchaser and thereafter petitioner placed the order with the outsider manufacturer for manufacture and supply of the boiler. Boiler is an equipment manufactured against orders and necessarily manufacturer should be informed about the requirements of the customer. Further it is covered by guarantee and warranty for limited periods. In the first place we do not think sale of goods intrans it can be applied to supply of equipment of this type which is made to order for the customer. Petitioner obviously acted as an agent or as a dealer in between manufacturer and ultimate consumer. Since the petitioner has no agency it is a case of purchase and sale which in the absence of proof of a second inter-state sale under Section 6(2) has to be necessarily assessed as a local sale under KGST. Consequently the STRV is dismissed.

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