IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
ANIL K. NARENDRAN, J.
Fr. Paulose Thomas & Ors. - Petitioners
Vs.
Skaria Thomas, S/O. Late Thomas & Ors. - Respondents
OP(C).No. 813 of 2017 (O)
Decided On : 10-10-2017
ANIL K. NARENDRAN, J.
1. The petitioners, who are the defendants in O.S.No.488/2010 on the file of the Munsiff’s Court, Muvattupuzha and the appellants in A.S.No.11/2016 on the file of the Sub Court, Muvattupuzha are before this Court in this original petition filed under Article 227 of the Constitution of India seeking an order to set aside Ext.P2 order dated 04.02.2017 of the Sub Court, Muvattupuzha in I.A.No.67/2017 in A.S.No.11/2016 and permit them to take back the original of Exts.B4 and B9 documents, after substituting certified copies of those documents in the court records. The petitioners have also sought for an order directing the Sub Court, Muvattupuzha to hear and dispose of A.S.No.11/2016 at the earliest, within a time limit to be fixed by this Court.
2. On 06.03.2017, when this original petition came up for admission, this court admitted the matter on the file and issued urgent notice before admission to respondents 1 and 2 by speed post. The petitioners were also directed to serve notice on the respondents through their counsel appearing before the court below and produce a memo. Accordingly, the learned counsel for the petitioners has filed a memo on 30.3.2017. Despite service of notice, none appeared for respondents 1 and 2.
3. The main issue that arises for consideration in this original petition is as to the legality or otherwise of Ext.P2 order passed by the Sub Court, whereby the application filed by the petitioners, who are the appellants in A.S.No.11/2016, under clause (a)(i) of the first proviso to sub-rule (1) of Rule 9 of Order XIII read with Section 151 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 seeking an order to return Exts.B4 and B9 documents marked in O.S.No.488/2010 was turned down.
4. On 26.09.2017, when this original petition came up for consideration, this Court directed the learned counsel for the petitioners to produce a copy of the judgment of the Munsiff’s Court, Muvattupuzha in O.S.No.488/2010. Pursuant to the said order, the judgment and decree in O.S.No.488/2010 are placed on record as Exts.P3 and P4, along with I.A.No.1726/2017.
5. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioners.
6. In I.A.No.67/2017 filed in A.S.No.11/2016, the petitioners have sought for an order to return Exts.B4 and B9 documents marked in O.S.No.488/2010. The said application was filed under clause (a)(i) of the first proviso to sub-rule (1) of Rule 9 of Order XIII read with Section 151 of the Code, which ended in dismissal by Ext.P2 order.
7. A perusal of Ext.P3 judgment in O.S.No.488/2010 would show that Ext.B4 document is a settlement deed bearing No.7396/2007 of the Sub Registrar Office, Kothamangalam. A copy of the said document has also been marked on the side of the plaintiffs as Ext.A3. The prior document of Ext.A3/B4 is a deed bearing No.2474/1987 of the Sub Registrar Office, Kothamangalam, which has been marked as Ext.A2. In Ext.P3 judgment, the Munsiff's Court found that Ext.A2 deed is a forged document, and for that reason, Ext.A3 deed is liable to be set aside. Accordingly it was declared that those documents are not binding upon the plaintiffs. The said finding of the Munsiff's Court is under challenge in A.S.No.11/2016 filed by the petitioners, which is now pending before the Sub Court, Muvattupuzha. The other document, i.e., Ext.B9 is the ownership certificate in respect of the building situated in the property covered by Ext.B4 deed.
8. Order XIII, Rule 9 of the Code deals with return of admitted documents. As per sub-rule (1) of Rule 9, any person, whether a party to the suit or not, desirous of receiving back any document produced by him in the suit and placed on the record shall, unless the document is impounded under Rule 8, be entitled to receive back the same, where the suit is one in which an appeal is not allowed, when the suit has been disposed of; and where the suit is one in which an appeal is allowed, when the court is satisfied that the time for preferring an appeal has elapsed and that no
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