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2013 Supreme(Ker) 840

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA
K. HARILAL, J.
VINOD - Appellant
Versus
STATE OF KERALA AND ANOTHER - Respondent
Criminal R.P. No. 2558 of 2012
Decided on : 25-03-2013

Advocates Appeared:
For the Appellant : C.M. Kammappu.
For the Respondent: C.R. Syamkumar, (Sr. PP), Babu Karukapadath, M.A. Vaheeda Babu, P.G. Pramod and Kandampully Rahul.

Headnote:Criminal Procedure Code, 1973, Section 321-Public policy in the application for withdrawal from prosecution is not satisfactory and there is no element of public element in the continuance of prosecution.

ORDER :

K. HARILAL, J.

1. The Revision Petitioner is the Accused in CC No. 192/2009 on the files of the judicial First Class Magistrate Court-III, Thiruvananthapuram. He is accused of the offer punishable under Sections 294(b) and 332 of the Indian Penal Code and final report has been filed for prosecuting him for the said offences. While so, the Assistant Public Prosecutor filed CMP No. 116/2011 u/s 321 of the Cr.P.C. seeking consent to withdraw", the prosecution of Revision Petitioner. The learned Magistrate refused to grant consent a rejected the petition by the impugned order. This order is under challenge in this Revision Petition. The Prosecution case against the Revision Petitioner is as follows. The Revision Petitioner is working as Selection Grade Assistant in Finance Department, Government Secretariat Thiruvananthapuram. On 26/02/2009 at about 5 PM, he showered abusive words towards CW 1, who is his colleague, working in the same Department, thereafter beat him on his left cheek and thereby committed the offences punishable under Sections 294(b) and 332 of the IPC.

2. While so, the Government have expressed their no objection to withdraw the case from prosecution with the leave of the Court vide letter No. 69271/L4/10/Home dated 15/11/2010. Subsequently the learned Asst. Public Prosecutor, who is in charge of the case, has filed Annexure-II petition before the Judicial First Class Magistrate Court-III, Thiruvananthapuram seeking consent to withdraw from the prosecution of the Revision Petitioner. In Annexure-II petition, the learned Assistant Public Prosecutor has stated four reasons to withdraw the case, which reads as follows:

(a) lack of prospects of successful prosecution in the light of the available evidence.

(b) Inexpediency of the prosecution for reasons of the State and public policy.

(c) The adverse effects that the continuance of prosecution will bring on public interest in the light of the changed situation.

(d) On going through the case records it is seen that the alleged incident has occurred due to some misunderstanding between accused and CW 1 during that time. There is no documentary evidence to show that CW 1 was on duty at the alleged time of occurrence. As per the wound certificate CW 1 has no external injuries. It is seen that both CW 1 & accused are working in the same office and a cordial relationship between them is necessary for the smooth functioning of the office.

The de facto complainant appeared and filed objections to the above petition. He strongly opposed the prayer to withdraw from the prosecution. After considering the rival contentions, the learned Magistrate refused to grant consent to withdraw from the prosecution on the finding that he is unable to find out that the learned Assistant Public Prosecutor has applied his mind to relevant materials independent of extraneous influences and decided to withdraw from the prosecution, in furtherance of public interest.

3. The learned counsel for the Revision Petitioner submits that the order passed by the Court below is illegal, improper and against the law. The Court below failed to appreciate the fact that the Doctor did not note any external injury. It is also relevant to note that the prosecution did not produce any document to adduce evidence u/s 332 Cr.P.C. to attract the alleged against the Revision Petitioner. In short, according to the learned counsel, the learned Magistrate failed to appreciate the reasons for withdrawing a case u/s 321, and erroneously determined the question whether the Assistant Public Prosecutor has applied his mind properly. The learned counsel cited a decision in State of Kerala Vs. Varkala Radhakrishnan and Others.

4. The learned Public prosecutor also supported the arguments of the Revision Petitioner. The learned Public Prosecutor also submits that the prosecution case is that both are employed in the same office. So it is desirable to withdraw from the prosecution, for the public interest. There is no material to



































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