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2018 Supreme(Ker) 139

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
ANIL K. NARENDRAN, J.
Deepak K, S/O. Keshavan – Petitioner
Versus
The Commissioner of Excise, Nandavanam and others – Respondents
W.P.(C)No.36444 of 2017
Decided On : 15-01-2018

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioner: Sri. J. Abhilash, Adv.
For the Respondent: Smt. C.S. Sjeeja, Senior Government Pleader

Headnote:Abkari Act 1077 (Kerala), Ss. 67B & 55(i) 67E - Section 67B of the act includes the power of seizure as it us held independent as the authorized officer is having the power from the proceedings there held in the seizure as per the provisions held in the act not including the matters related to the accused is prosecuted or not for the offence and of the outcome of the such prosecution -Finality of the confiscation is held if the order has under sub-section (1) is held with in a time limit held under the same.

JUDGMENT :

The petitioner, who is the registered owner of an autorickshaw bearing registration No.KL-05/AL-2026, was arrayed as the accused in Crime No.56/2015 of the Excise Range Office, Ettumanoor, alleging offence punishable under Section 55(i) of the Abkari Act, 1077 (for brevity 'the Act'). The allegation made against the petitioner was that, on 1.10.2015, at about 12.45 p.m., the petitioner was found engaged in the sale of Indian Made Foreign Liquor near Kuzhithar Hospital Junction and that, he was keeping liquor in his autorickshaw bearing registration No.KL-05/AL-2026. The Excise Inspector, Ettumanoor Range filed final report before the Judicial First Class Magistrate Court-I, Ettumanoor and the case was committed to Sessions Court, Kottayam, as S.C.No.427 of 2016. After trial, the petitioner was acquitted as he as found not guilty of the offence punishable under Section 55(i) of the Act, by Ext.P1 judgment dated 28.7.2017 of the Sessions Court, Kottayam.

2. The autorickshaw owned by the petitioner was confiscated by the 3rd respondent Deputy Excise Commissioner, invoking the provisions under Section 67B of the Act, vide Ext.P2 order dated 24.12.2016. Against the order of confiscation, the petitioner preferred Ext.P3 memorandum of appeal dated 21.9.2017, under Section 67E of the Act, before the 2nd respondent Additional Excise Commissioner (Enforcement). Since Ext.P3 appeal was filed beyond the time limit of 30 days from the date of communication of the order of confiscation, it was accompanied by Ext.P4 interlocutory application filed under Section 5 of the Limitation Act, 1963 to condone the delay of 241 days in filing that appeal.

3. By Ext.P5 order of the 2nd respondent appellate authority dated 10.10.2017, Ext.P3 appeal filed by the petitioner stands dismissed on the ground that though the petitioner was served with a copy of Ext.P2 order of confiscation on 30.12.2016, the appeal was filed only on 18.9.2017. Feeling aggrieved by Ext.P5 order, the petitioner is before this Court in this writ petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India seeking a writ of certiorari to quash the said order and seeking a writ of mandamus commanding the respondents to release his autorickshaw bearing registration No.KL-05/AL-2026.

4. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and also the learned Senior Government Pleader appearing for the respondents.

5. The learned counsel for the petitioner would contend that since the petitioner has already been acquitted by Ext.P1 judgment of the Sessions Court in S.C.No.427 of 2016, the 3rd respondent has absolutely no authority to retain the autorickshaw bearing registration No.KL-05/AL-2026, which was confiscated under Section 67B of the Act in connection with the registration of Crime No.56/2015 of Excise Range Office, Ettumanoor alleging an offence punishable under Section 55(i) of the Act.

6. Section 67B of the Abkari Act deals with confiscation by Abkari Officers in certain cases. Sub-section (1) of Section 67B, which starts with a non obstante clause, provides that notwithstanding anything contained in the Act or in any other law for the time being in force, where any liquor, intoxicating drug material, still, utensil, impediment or apparatus or any receptacle, package or covering in which such liquor, intoxicating drug, material, still, utensil, impediment or apparatus is found or any animal, cart, vessel or other conveyance used in carrying the same is seized and retained under the provisions of the Act, the officer seizing and retaining such property shall, without any unreasonable delay, produce the same before an officer authorised by the Government in this behalf by notification in the Gazette, not being below the rank of an Assistant Excise Commissioner. As per sub-section (2) of Section 67B, where an authorised officer seizes and detains any property specified in sub-section (1) or where any such property is produced before an authorised officer under that sub-section


















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