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1993 Supreme(Ker) 466

K.S.PARIPOORNAN
Pierce Leslie India Ltd – Appellant
Versus
A. Ramachandran – Respondent


Judgement Key Points

Based on the provided legal document, the key points are as follows:

  1. A company, as a creditor, has the legal right to file a petition under Section 7 of the Insolvency Act to declare a debtor as insolvent (!) .

  2. The court clarified that there is no legal bar preventing a company from initiating such proceedings against a debtor, including other companies or associations (!) .

  3. The court below correctly held that the petition filed by the company was maintainable, and the fact that the respondent was a company did not render the petition invalid [15000419420002].

  4. The relevant provisions of the Insolvency Act, specifically Sections 7 and 8, support the view that a debtor can also file a petition to declare itself insolvent, and the law does not prohibit a creditor company from filing a petition against a debtor (!) (!) .

  5. The revision filed by the creditor (respondent) was dismissed, affirming the maintainability of the petition filed by the company (appellant), with no costs awarded [15000419420003].

  6. Overall, the legal interpretation confirms that a company can act as a creditor to initiate insolvency proceedings against a debtor under the relevant provisions of the Insolvency Act, and such petitions are permissible and maintainable (!) .

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ORDER

K. S. Paripoornan, J.

1. The first respondent in I. P. No. 2 of 1990 - a company - is the petitioner herein. In this revision, the order passed by the Court below dated 23-1-1992 is assailed. The petitioner in I. P. No. 2/90 is the first respondent in this revision. When I. P. No. 2/90, filed under S.7 of the Indian Insolvency Act, to declare the petitioner as insolvent, came up for orders, the revision - petitioner (company) scene to have taken up a plea that the petition is not maintainable as under S.8 of the Act the petition is barred. The court below held that S.8 of the Act will apply only if the 1st respondent is to be declared insolvent. The petitioner in I. P. No. 2/90 who is a debtor to respondents, seek to declare himself insolvent and so the petition is maintainable. The creditor - 1st respondent in the court below - has come up in revision.

2. I heard counsel. S.7 and 8 of the Insolvency Act are as follows:

"7. Petition and adjudication: - Subject to the conditions specified in this Act, if a debtor commits an act of insolvency, an insolvency petition may be presented either by a creditor or by the debtor, and the Court may on such petition make an order (hereinafter





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