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2007 Supreme(Ker) 819

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA
K.T. SANKARAN, J.
Mylan - Petitioners
Versus
Taluk Land Board - Respondents
O.P. No.23042 of 1999
Decided On : 21-03-2007

Advocates Appeared:
For the Petitioners: K.I. Mayankutty Mather & S. Amina.
For the Respondents: K.G. Bhaskaran (Government Pleader).

Headnote:

Kerala Land Reforms Act, 1964 - Section - Kerala Land Reforms (Tenancy) Rules, 1970 - Rule 137A - Predecessor in interest of the petitioner, was the cultivating tenant in respect of land - Ceiling case was initiated filed a claim petition - Application filed under S.72B of the Act before the Land Tribunal for the purchase of right, title and interest of the landlord in respect of the lands - Land Tribunal had dismissed that application - The revisional court did not interfere with the dismissal of the application - He challenged that judgment which was allowed and the matter was remanded to the Land Tribunal for fresh consideration as per judgment - A claim petition was filed by the legal representatives before the Taluk Land Board - Petitioner filed O.P - It is contended that when order was passed, there was no legally constituted Taluk Land Board in existence - It is also submitted that non-existence of Taluk Land Board was not noticed and that it is necessary to re-open the case by giving notice to the parties concerned - Held, There is no power vested in the Taluk Land Board to scrutinize the decisions of the erstwhile Board or to examine the legality or otherwise of the orders passed earlier except on grounds which are provided in the Act and Rules - Original Petition allowed.

JUDGMENT :

1. The question involved in this Original Petition is whether an order passed by the Taluk Land Board allowing an application under S.85(8) of the Kerala Land Reforms Act could be reviewed by the Taluk Land Board on the ground that at the time when the Taluk Land Board passed the order, the period for which it was constituted was over.

2. Ketcha Boyan, the predecessor in interest of the petitioner, was the cultivating tenant in respect of 8.56 acres of land under Subbayya Gownder. Ceiling case was initiated against Subbayya Gownder on the file of the Taluk Land Board, Chittur. Ketcha Boyan filed a claim petition under S.85(8) of the Kerala Land Reforms Act (hereinafter referred to as “Act”.). The Taluk Land Board rejected the claim. Ketcha Boyan challenged that order in C.R.P. No. 2731 of 1979. C.R.P.No.2731 of 1979 was disposed of on 30.7.1981.

3. Ketcha Boyan had filed an application under S.72B of the Act before the Land Tribunal for the purchase of right, title and interest of the landlord in respect of the lands. Land Tribunal had dismissed that application. Ketcha Boyan filed an appeal before the appellate authority. At the time when the Civil Revision Petition was disposed of on 30.07.1981, the appeal was pending before the appellate authority. The revisional court did not interfere with the dismissal of the application filed by Ketcha Boyan under S.85(8) of the Act. However, it was observed in Ext. P1 judgment in C.R.P. 2731 of 1979 that the appeal pending before the appellate authority shall be disposed of without reference to the findings of the Taluk Land Board or orders of the revisional court since primarily it is the land reforms authority which is the competent authority to adjudicate upon the plea of tenancy.

4. The appellate authority (Land Reforms) dismissed the appeal filed by Ketcha Boyan. He challenged that judgment in C.R.P. 3729 of 1981, which was allowed and the matter was remanded to the Land Tribunal for fresh consideration as per Ext.P2 judgment. After remand, the Land Tribunal allowed the application filed by Ketcha Boyan under S.72B of the Act as per Ext. P3 order. Ext. P4 purchase certificate was also issued in favour of Ketcha Boyan. Thereafter, a claim petition was filed by the legal representatives of Ketcha Boyan under S.85(8) of the Act before the Taluk Land Board. Petitioner filed O.P. 1152 of 1996 for issue of a direction to the Taluk Land Board to dispose of that application under S.85(8). The Original Petition was allowed and the Taluk Land Board was directed, as per Ext. P5 judgment, to dispose of the claim petition under S.85(8). Meanwhile, proceedings were initiated for assignment of excess land which was taken possession of in the ceiling case. Petitioner filed O.P. 1964 of 1998 which was disposed of as per Ext.P7 judgment directing the Taluk Land Board to dispose of the claim petition filed by Ketcha Boyan. The Taluk Land Board considered the application and passed Ext. P8 order dated 28.11.1998 allowing the application under S.85(8) filed by the petitioner and other legal representatives of Ketcha Boyan. The Taluk Land Board deducted an extent of 8.56 acres from the account of the assessee, viz., Subbayya Gownder. The Tahsildar was directed to re-convey the extent of 8.56 acres of land to the petitioner and the other legal representatives of Ketcha Boyan. The land was re-conveyed to the petitioner in compliance with Ext. P8 order and basic tax was paid by the petitioner as evidenced by Ext. P9. On 31.7.1999, Ext.P10 notice was issued by the Taluk Land Board seeking to re-open and review Ext.P8 order and directing the petitioner to appear on 15.9.1999. It is stated in Ext.P10 that on 28.11.1998 when Ext. P8 order was passed, the Taluk Land Board which was re-constituted was not in existence and therefore the order dated 28.11.1998 has no legal validity. Ext. P10 notice is under challenge in this Original Petition.

5. No counter affidavit is filed in the case. Learned Government




































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