IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
C.T. RAVIKUMAR, N. NAGARESH, JJ.
Chala Farmers Welfare Co-Operative Society – Appellant
Versus
M.M. Sahadevan S/o Narayanan Nambiar – Respondent
W.A. No. 8 of 2020
Decided On : 07-01-2020
The Kerala Co-operative Societies Rules--Rule 35A(3A) -The provisions under Sections 28-B and 69 of the KCS Act would reveal that they operate on different fields and after insertion of Section 28-B in the KCS Act, authority for superintendence, direction and control of the preparation of electoral rolls and for conduct of all elections to Co-operative Societies vests with the State Co-operative Election Commission. At the same time, dispute regarding election to the Managing Committee or validity of the election or disputes arising in the process of election would fall within the sweep of Section 69 of the KCS Act and therefore, can be called in question by way of an Election Petition.
Statement of facts:
The writ petitioner/first respondent herein, he came to know about the election to the Managing Committee of the first appellant society only on 3.10.2019. In fact, election to the Managing Committee of the first appellant society was notified by the 3rd respondent as per Ext.R6(f) dated 29.8.2019-This appeal is directed against the judgment dated 19.12.2019 in W.P. (C) No. 31606 of 2019. The appellants were respondents 5 and 6 and the first respondent herein was the petitioner, therein.
Finding of the court:
When the KCS Act specifically provides a remedy for resolution of dispute in connection with election to the Management of any society, once the election is over, the legality of the election can be called in question only by resorting to the said specific provision and at any rate, that power to adjudicate such a dispute cannot be conferred on the Election Commission, which conducted the very election. In the light of the aforesaid circumstances and position of law, we are of the view that in view of the indisputable provision that election to the Managing Committee of the first appellant was held on 19.10.2019 and on the same day itself the elected members assumed power, the learned single Judge ought not to have granted liberty to the Election Commission to pass orders nullifying the election to the Managing Committee based on its decision regarding compliance or otherwise of the provisions under Rule 35A (3A) of the KCS Rules.
Result: Writ appeal is allowed
JUDGMENT :
C.T. RAVIKUMAR, J.
1. This appeal is directed against the judgment dated 19.12.2019 in W.P. (C) No. 31606 of 2019. The appellants were respondents 5 and 6 and the first respondent herein was the petitioner, therein. The first respondent herein filed the writ petition seeking the following reliefs:-
(ii) Issue a writ of mandamus directing respondents to do the needful required to start a fresh legal election process complying all legal requirements and conduct a proper election fulfilling all those.
(iii) Issue a writ of Mandamus directing respondents 2 to 4 or the more responsible among them to remove the present committee and appoint an administrator till a legally elected committee takes charge.”
2. The first respondent herein/the writ petitioner is an 'A' class member of the first appellant Society viz. Chala Farmers Welfare Co-operative Society. The short facts that led to the filing of the writ petition are as follows:-
xxx xxx xxx
3. The schedule of election given in Ext.R6(f) would reveal that election was fixed to be held on 19.10.2019. Paragraph 2 of the writ petition would reveal that even according to the writ petitioner, he came to know about the date of election to the Managing Committee of the first appellant, on 3.10.2019. It is his case that thereupon he filed Ext.P1 representation dated 4.10.2019 essentially, seeking for postponement of the election. Subsequently, the writ petitioner/first respondent herein filed another representation viz. Ext.P2 dated 9.10.2019 to the Joint Registrar (General) of Co-operative Societies, the 4th respondent herein. It is also relevant to note that in paragraph 3 of the writ petition the writ petitioner has pointedly stated that he received a communication on 14.10.2019, requiring him to appear for hearing before the 4th respondent, the Assistant Registrar (General) of Co-operative Societies. Going by the same, hearing was proposed to be held on 19.10.2019 viz. the very day on which election was scheduled to be held. Obviously, on 19.10.2019 the writ petitioner attended the hearing and the 4th respondent in the writ petition/5th respondent herein thereafter, passed an order on Ext.P2 representation submitted by the writ petitioner, as per Ext.P4 dated 26.10.2019. It is in the said circumstances that seeking inter-alia, quashment of Ext.P4 as also initiation of fresh election process the writ petitioner approached this Court by filing the above mentioned writ petition.
4. The appellants herein who were respondents 5 and 6 in the writ petition jointly filed a counter affidavit resisting the claims and contentions of the writ petitioner. It is very specifically stated therein that the writ petition was filed after completion of the election process. It is also stated therein that in such circumstances the writ petition itself is not maintainable. Nonetheless, the learned Single Judge as per the impugned judgment directed the State Co-operative Election Commission to verify whether notice was served as contemplated under Rule 35A(3A) of the Kerala Co-operative Societies Rules (for brevity ‘KCS Rules’) to the writ petitioner and further to pass appropriate orders after looking into the said aspect, within the time stipulated therein. Furthermore it was held:-
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