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2020 Supreme(Ker) 892

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
RAJA VIJAYARAGHAVAN V., J.
Balakrishnan – Appellant
Versus
Circle Inspector of Police – Respondent
W.P.(C) No.14656 of 2020
Decided on : 24-11-2020

Advocates:
Advocate Appeared:
For the Appellant : SRI.P.B.SAHASRANAMAN, SRI.T.S.HARIKUMAR
For the Respondent: SMT.REJITHA RAJAN, SRI.S.KRISHNA MOORTHY, SRI BIMAL K NATH SR GOVERNMENT PLEADER

IMPORTANT POINT
The petitioner was well justified in engaging his own workers, who are skilled and trained in handling such sophisticated and delicate articles.

Headnote:

Headload Workers Rules, 1981 - Rule 26A - Whether the petitioner is entitled to the benefit under Explanation II of S.2(m) with the aid of S.9A of the Act- The workers are employed to carry on work other than loading and unloading, and the loading and unloading work is only occasional, they do not come within the definition ‘headload workers’.

Statement of facts:

The petitioner is a businessman and is engaged in the sale of electronic and electrical home appliances. He has approached this Court complaining of inaction on the part of the Police in extending protection to him from the obstructions caused by respondents 3 and 4 in running the above business in a legal manner.

Finding of the court:

The respondents 1 and 2 are directed to afford adequate protection to the petitioner and his establishment to enable them to carry on the business and any incidental loading and unloading works in building Nos.46/784 and 46/785 without any threat or interference by the respondents 3 and 4 or any other person claiming under them.

Result: Writ Petition allowed.

JUDGMENT :

The petitioner is a businessman and is engaged in the sale of electronic and electrical home appliances. He has approached this Court complaining of inaction on the part of the Police in extending protection to him from the obstructions caused by respondents 3 and 4 in running the above business in a legal manner.

2. The petitioner states that he is running a retail business in the name and style as ‘Good Morning Enterprises’ and his distribution business as ‘Sree Lakshmi Distributors’. The items dealt with by him are Televisions, Fridges, Air Conditioners, Washing Machines, Microwave Ovens, Water Purifiers, Food Processors and other home appliances. For the purpose of storing the goods, he has taken on lease Building No.46/784 of Alappuzha Municipal Corporation. He states that he has engaged skilled persons to handle the goods. He further states that the home appliances dealt with by the petitioner contains electronic circuit boards and complex circuitry and if those expensive equipment are mishandled or dropped by workers with no training, the petitioner is likely to sustain insurmountable loss. He has given the names of three workers who are permanently attached to Sreelakshmi Distributors and three workers who are permanently attached to Good Morning Enterprises. Exhibits P7 and P8 are the Muster Roll of the workers maintained by the petitioner. These workers are made accountable for the manner in which they handle the expensive appliances inside the establishment and when the same is delivered and installed in the homes of their customers. He also points out that the manufacturer has also given clear guidelines about the manner by which the appliances are to be handled and reference is made to Exhibit P5 series handling instructions. He states that when he was informed by the official respondents that his workers require registration as headload workers, they have approached the labour officer concerned for procuring cards under Rule 26A of the Headload Workers Rules, 1981 and the same is pending.

3. The petitioner states that the headload workers under the leadership of the respondents 3 and 4 obstructed the work on the premise that they alone are entitled to work in the area and that the petitioner cannot entrust the work with his workers. In the said circumstances, the petitioner approached the 2nd respondent and requested that he be afforded protection to carry on his business without any obstruction or hindrance. His grievance is that no assistance was rendered which had led him to approach this Court.

4. The respondents 3 and 4 have filed a counter affidavit. It is contended by them that the establishment taken on lease by the petitioner is situated in an area where the functional operation of the Kerala Headload Workers (Regulation of Employment and Welfare) Scheme, 1983 (the “scheme” for short) framed under the Kerala Headload Workers Act, 1978 (“Act” for short) is extended and therefore, the headload workers have the exclusive right to carry on the loading and unloading works in the area in question. The previous owner of premises owned by the petitioner was an exporter of coir and he used to engage the headload workers. It is contended that the home appliances dealt with by the petitioner are not delicate items and no special skill, expertise or training is required for handling the goods and articles. It is stated that the details of workers mentioned in the petition are the sales and service personnel of the petitioner and they are not workers engaged for loading or unloading the goods. Some of them are not even employees of the petitioner.

5. The petitioner has filed a reply controverting the contentions of the respondents 3 and 4. He has stated that the workers employed by the petitioner for handling the electronic equipment are specially skilled for the purpose and they are excluded from the purview of “headload worker” as defined under S.2(m) of the Act.

6. I have heard Sri.P.B.Sahasranaman, the learn

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