IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
C.S.DIAS, J.
Rajkumar S., S/o. Sivaraja Pilla – Appellant
Versus
Life Insurance Corporation Of India - Respondent
WP(C).No.13298 of 2020(J)
Decided on : 18-08-2020
Constitution of India, 1950 - Article 226 - Order of transfer - Central Office Circular - Normal Period of Posting/Maximum tenure - Whether order of transfer is passed in violation of Exts.P-2 and P-3 - Whether there is malafides in passing order of transfer - Whether petitioner is entitled to get protection from transfer due to his daughter's affliction - Case of petitioner that his daughter is suffering from epilepsy and had undergone brain surgery at Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences, as evidenced by Ext.P-4. As per clause 12 (b) of Ext.P-2, transfer of an employee must be considered favourably, if employee, spouse, or dependent child is suffering from any disease covered under high-cost treatment. Petitioner is suffering from Disc Desiccation and Spondylotic changes of Spinal Cord. He has undergone Ayurvedic treatment. Petitioner is also under treatment for high blood pressure, obstructive sleep apnoea, and related cardiological ailments. Petitioner is aggrieved by order of transfer, transferring him from present station to Sivakasi branch of Corporation - In view of office exigencies and that the petitioner has completed his tenure in Trivandrum, I do not think that clause 12 (e) can override the other clauses which gives unfettered rights on Corporation, to transfer an employee to meet office exigencies. Thus, Point No.III is also found against the petitioner.(Para 28)
Finding of the court: The Corporation has found that the petitioner's services are necessary at Sivakasi Branch, due to office exigencies. Clauses 5 (e) and 6 (c) of Ext.P-2 and the proviso to Clause 3 (a) of Ext.P-3 enables the Corporation to transfer an employee even if he has not completed the stipulated time period, to meet office exigencies. Therefore, given the above facts, I am of the definite opinion that there is no infraction -Allegations of malafides are often made than proved, and the very seriousness of such allegations demands proof of a high order of credibility - It is only now, as submitted by the learned Senior Counsel, that the petitioner's daughter is in Trivandrum, due to the pandemic, and attending classes from home. Furthermore, the words used in clause 12(e) is as far as possible. In view of the office exigencies and that the petitioner has completed his tenure in Trivandrum, I do not think that clause 12 (e) can override the other clauses which gives unfettered rights on the Corporation, to transfer an employee to meet office exigencies.
Result: Writ petition dismissed.
JUDGMENT :
The petitioner is working as Senior Branch Manager (Class-1 Officer) in the Life Insurance Corporation of India, City Branch - 5, Karamana, Thiruvananthapuram - the 1st respondent (hereinafter referred to as "Corporation"). He was appointed in the above Branch as per Ext.P-1 order dated 14.5.2019.
2. According to the petitioner, the transfer of Class-1 Officers of the Corporation is governed by Ext.P-2 Transfer and Mobility Policy. Ext.P-3 is the administrative instructions issued in this behalf through the Central Office Circular. By clause 5 (d) of Ext.P-2 policy, the normal period of posting for an officer in the cadre of ADM is three years in one position and six years in one station. The petitioner has hardly completed one year in the present position and four years in the present station. As per clause 6 (c) of Ext.P-2, the maximum tenure in one station is not applicable when there is no incoming transfer.
3. It is the case of the petitioner that his daughter is suffering from epilepsy and had undergone brain surgery at Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences, as evidenced by Ext.P-4. As per clause 12 (b) of Ext.P-2, the transfer of an employee must be considered favourably, if the employee, spouse, or dependent child is suffering from any disease covered under high-cost treatment. The petitioner is suffering from Disc Desiccation and Spondylotic changes of the Spinal Cord. He has undergone Ayurvedic treatment. The petitioner is also under treatment for high blood pressure, obstructive sleep apnoea, and related cardiological ailments. The petitioner is aggrieved by Ext.P-9 order of transfer, transferring him from the present station to Sivakasi branch of the Corporation. The transfer is arbitrary and vitiated by mala fides because of the personal animosity of the respondents 2 and 3 towards the petitioner.
4. The petitioner has also contended that the Government of India decided to lockdown the Country and instructed to shut down all offices. Instead of closing the offices, as per the instruction of the 2nd respondent, the 3rd respondent kept the offices open. The petitioner, in his capacity as the General Secretary of an Association, questioned the decision. The said act was the starting point for the animosity. On a non-resident Indian visiting the office, the petitioner took the decision to close down the office from 24.3.2020 onwards, which was communicated to the respondents 2 and 3. Although the decision was made as per the instructions in Ext.P-10 circular, the decision infuriated the 2nd respondent. The 2nd respondent targeted the petitioner by calling for an explanation and initiated disciplinary proceeding. The second respondent has colluded with the 3rd respondent to give a complaint on some WhatsApp communication allegedly sent by the petitioner in the WhatsApp group. The petitioner had given a prompt reply. The matter was closed with a warning letter. The 2nd respondent in a video conference meeting of SDMs of the Southern Zone of the Corporation held in April, 2020, openly stated that he would take the petitioner to task, as he was the only person who dared to question the Senior Divisional Manager and Zonal Manager, on the violation of covid protocol and lock-down procedures.
5. The petitioner has further contended that there are vacancies in the Trivandrum city in the cadre of Senior Branch Managers, and the transfer of the petitioner is done disregarding the stipulations in Exts.P-2 and P-3. Ext.P-9 order of transfer was sent in the WhatsApp group at 11.30 p.m on 29.6.2020. The petitioner was on casual leave for two days. The incumbent appointed to the post of the petitioner has taken charge on 30.6.2020, after informing the petitioner over the phone that she is joining as per the instructions from the higher officials. Two posts of Senior Branch Manager are vacant in Trivandrum City. The action of the respondents in transferring the petitioner is illegal, arbitrary, and unjust. Hence Ex
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