High Court Of Rajasthan
Judgename : H.R. Panwar
Karni Dan Singh - Appellant
Versus
Ram Chandra - Respondent
Civil Misc. Appeal No. 260 of 1998
Decided On : 05/17/2002
Order 43 Rule 1 (d) - Restoration of Suit - Order 9 Rule 2, Order 9 Rule 3, Order 9 Rule 4, Order 9 Rule 5, Section 141 of CPC - The court dismissed the restoration application due to the plaintiff's failure to pay process fee and file notices for service on defendant-respondents. The court held that the dismissal was under Rule 2 and Rule 3 of Order 9, and the plaintiff had the remedy to bring a fresh suit or apply for setting aside the dismissal under Rule 4 of Order 9 with the aid of Section 141, CPC.
Fact of the Case:
The plaintiff filed a suit for declaration and possession, which was dismissed for default when neither the plaintiff nor the counsel appeared. The plaintiff filed an application seeking restoration of the suit, which was dismissed for failure to pay process fee and file notices for service on defendant-respondents.
Finding of the Court:
The court found that the dismissal of the restoration application was due to the plaintiff's failure to comply with the trial court's orders to pay process fee and file notices for service on defendant-respondents. The court held that the dismissal was under Rule 2 and Rule 3 of Order 9, and the plaintiff had the remedy to bring a fresh suit or apply for setting aside the dismissal under Rule 4 of Order 9 with the aid of Section 141, CPC.
Issues: The issues involved the dismissal of the restoration application due to the plaintiff's failure to pay process fee and file notices for service on defendant-respondents, and the availability of remedies under Rule 4 of Order 9 with the aid of Section 141, CPC.
Ratio Decidendi: The court held that the dismissal of the restoration application was under Rule 2 and Rule 3 of Order 9, and the plaintiff had the remedy to bring a fresh suit or apply for setting aside the dismissal under Rule 4 of Order 9 with the aid of Section 141, CPC.
Final Decision: The appeal was dismissed as the court found that no appeal was provided under Order 43, Rule 1(a) to (w) against the order impugned.
H.R. Panwar, J.-This appeal under Order 43 Rule 1 (d) read with Order 9, Rule 9, CPC is directed against the order dated 19-12-97 passed by Additional District Judge No. 1, Bikaner (hereinafter referred to as ‘the trial Court’) whereby the application filed by the plaintiff-appellant for restoration of the suit was dismissed for want of payment of process fee and filing of notices for service on defendant-respondents. Aggrieved by the order impugned of the trial Court, the plaintiff-appellant has preferred the present appeal.
2. Briefly stated facts to the extent they are relevant and necessary for disposal of this appeal are that on 10-2-1981 the plaintiff-appellant originally filed a suit for declaration and Possession with other consequential reliefs’ in respect of the property in dispute. The original suit was posted for the plaintiffs evidence on 2-3-94, On this date neither the plaintiff nor his Counsel appeared and the trial Court dismissed the suit for default. Against the order dated 2-3-94, the plaintiff-appellant filed an application on 31-3-94 seeking restoration of the original suit which was dismissed on account of non-appearance of plaintiff-appellant under Order 9, Rule 8, CPC. By order dated 2-4-94 notices of restoration application to defendant-respondents were ordered to be issued on payment of process fee and filing of notices. By order dated 18-9-97 the trial Court directed to issue fresh notices to the defendant-respondents and the plaintiff-appellant was directed to pay process fee and file notices. The trial Court also gave last opportunity to the appellant to file the process fee and notices. However, the order dated 18-9-97 was not complied by the plaintiff-appellant which failed to pay process fee and ale notices. The matter came up again on 12-12-97. The trial Court observed that despite the last opportunity to the plaintiff-appellant to pay the process fee and file notices, the appellant has failed to file process fee and notices for defendant-respondents. However, in the interest of justice a further last opportunity was granted to the plaintiff-appellant to pay process fee and file notices. The matter again came up on 19-12-97. Despite repeated last opportunities granted to the plaintiff-appellant, he failed to pay the process fee and file the notices for service on defendant-respondents. The trial Court dismissed the restoration application in consequence of the failure of the plaintiff-appellant to pay process fee and failure to file notices for service on defendant-respondents. As noticed from the order Impugned neither party appeared when the said application for restoration was called on, The order of the trial Court dated 19-12-97 purported to be under Rule 2 of Order 9, CPC, which is challenged in this appeal.
3. I have heard the learned Counsel for the parties. Perused the impugned order.
4. The present appeal has been filed under Order 43, Rule 1 (d), CPC. Order 43 deals with appeals from orders. Rule 1 of Order 43, CPC reads as under :-
1. Appeals, from orders--An appeal shall lie, from the following orders under the provisions of Section 104, namely :--
(a) an order under Rule 10 of Order VII returning a plaint to be presented to the proper Court except where the procedure specified in Rule 10-A of Order VII has been followed:
(b) omitted;
(c) an order under Rule 9 of Order IX rejecting an application [in a case open to appeal) for an order to set aside the dismissal of a suit;
(d) an order under Rule 13 of Order IX rejecting an application (in a case open to appeal) for an order to set aside a decree passed ex parte;
(e) omitted:
(f) an order under Rule 21 of Order XI;
(g) omitted;
(h) omitted;
(i) an order under Rule 34 of Order XXI on an objection to the draft of a document or of an endorsement:
(j) ah order under Rule 72 or Rule 92 of Order XXI setting aside or refusing to set aside a sale;
(ja) an order rejecting an application made under Sub-rule (1) of Rule 106 of Order XX
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