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2001 Supreme(Raj) 133

High Court Of Rajasthan
Judgename : N.P.GUPTA
RAM PRATAP - Appellant
Versus
STATE OF RAJASTHAN - Respondent
S. B. CRI. A. 690 Of 2000
Decided On : 02/07/2001

Advocates Appeared:
ANISH BHURAT, KULVANT SINGH

The central legal point established in the judgment is the interpretation of the appellant's actions in relation to the offenses of attempted rape and house trespass, leading to the application of the relevant legal provisions and the subsequent decision by the court.

Headnote:

Suspension of Sentence - Conviction under S. 376/511 and S. 452, IPC - The court found the appellant guilty of offenses under S. 354 and 451, IPC, and sentenced him to imprisonment and fine, along with compensation to the victim.

Fact of the Case:

The appellant was convicted for the offense of attempted rape and house trespass. The prosecution's case was based on the victim's testimony and other witnesses' statements.

Finding of the Court:

The court found inconsistencies in the prosecution's evidence and concluded that the offense did not amount to attempted rape but rather fell under S. 354 and 451, IPC. The appellant's conviction under S. 376/511 and S. 452, IPC was set aside, and he was convicted under S. 354 and 451, IPC, with a reduced sentence and fine, along with compensation to the victim.

Issues: The key issue was the interpretation of the appellant's actions and whether they constituted attempted rape and house trespass as per the relevant legal provisions.

Ratio Decidendi: The court scrutinized the evidence and found that the appellant's actions did not align with the elements of attempted rape and house trespass as per the law. The court also considered the circumstances and the age of the appellant and the victim in reaching its decision.

Final Decision: The appeal was partly allowed, and the appellant's conviction under S. 376/511 and S. 452, IPC was set aside. Instead, he was convicted under S. 354 and 451, IPC, with a modified sentence, fine, and compensation to the victim.

Judgment


N. P. GUPTA, J.

( 1 ) THE matter comes up for consideration of application for suspension of sentence. However, since the record has been received, with consent of learned counsel appearing I have heard the appeal finally on merit itself.

( 2 ) THE learned trial Court by the impugned judgment has convicted the appellant for the offence under S. 376/511 and S. 452, IPC and has sentenced to an imprisonment of three years and six months on the first count alongwith a fine of Rs. 500. 00 and to an imprisonment of two years with fine of Rs. 200. 00 on the second count.

( 3 ) THE prosecution story briefly put is that on 15-9-96, a first report was lodged at Police Station Tibbi to the effect that on 13-9-96, the informant had gone out to another village and his wife had gone to the field for picking Cotton, at which time his daughter Gora was all alone in the house. At that time about 12-00 Noon, the appellant tress passed into the house and caught hold of the victim Gora, attempted to commit rape on her, in whcih process, her wearing apparels were torn. It was on the victim raising a hue and cry, which attracted Bhader and Swaraj. Looking these persons arriving, the appellant is said to have taken to heals. On this report, FIR No. 251/96 was registered for the aforesaid offences and after conducting investigation, charge sheet was filed.

( 4 ) THE prosecution has examined the victim herself, Gora, PW-2 father Nandlal, PW-3 Shivraj Singh (described as Swaraj in the first report), PW-4 Satpal, PW-5 Bhadar, PW-6 Manohari, PW-7 Jaisingh. Other formal documents have also been prepared and exhibited during trial.

( 5 ) A bare reading of the statement of these witnesses mentioned above, as has been recapitulated by the learned trial Court, not only shows that the girl has tried to improve upon the story as originally given out, the brother of the victim, being Satpal PW-4, has gone even to the extent of deposing that the victim told him that she had been raped, which is not even the prosecution case. Be that as it may, the reliable part of the story of the victim only appears to be that when she was all alone in the house, the appellant tress passed into the house, misbehaved with her by making her lie down on the Cot, and on her raising hue and cry the witness PW-3 and PW-5 appear to have come, though the witness PW-5 has disowned the prosecution story and has therefore, been declared hostile.

( 6 ) ON close scrutiny of the evidence. I am not inclined to believe the story to the effect of the petitioner having torn the apparels of the victim, or to have broken the string of her Salwar, or to have attempted to commit any rape. Admittedly nothing was done by the appellant qua himself in the process of even preparation to commit any rape like even starting undressing himself or anything of that sort. Not only this, no torn apparels etc. have been produced by the prosecution on record, nor have they even been seized by the investigation which might lend some corroboration to the prosecution story.

( 7 ) YET another circumstance which is of some relevance and requiring to be noticed is that the victim and the appellant are next door neighbours, the appellant was 21 years of age while the victim was 16 years of age, the mother of the victim, PW-6 Manohari, has clearly admitted that the appellant was practically reared up in her company, obviously because of neighbourhood. In such circumstances, the possibilities are not ruled out about some temptation having been entertained by the appellant for merry making with the victim looking to the corresponding age of the two persons. It is a different story that mere acquintance or living in the neighbourhood cannot entitle the appellant for such an activity. But then this is a material circumstance in conjunction with the above mentioned circumstances and infirmities of the prosecution, to consider as to what offence is made out.

( 8 ) IN this view of the matter, from the reliable part



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