RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT
M.C.Jain, J.
Surja Ram - Appellant
Versus
Krishan Lal - Respondent
S.B. Civil Regular Second Appeal No. 34/1990.
Decided On : 9-12-1992
LIMITATION ACT - SECTION 12 - RULES 234 AND 235, GENERAL RULES (CIVIL), 1952 - INTERPRETATION - APPLICABILITY - TIME REQUIRED FOR OBTAINING CERTIFIED COPIES - EXCLUSION OF TIME - CALCULATION OF LIMITATION PERIOD.
Fact of the Case:
The appellant filed an appeal against the judgment of the trial court, which was dismissed by the first appellate court as time-barred. The appellant contended that the first appellate court erred in holding that the appeal was barred by limitation and that the provisions of Rules 234 and 235, General Rules (Civil), 1952 were not applicable in the case.
Finding of the Court:
The court held that the provisions of Rule 235, General Rules (Civil), 1952 were not attracted when the certified copies were not ready on the date fixed for their delivery. The court further held that the time from the date of application for obtaining the certified copies to the date of their delivery should be excluded while calculating the limitation period under Section 12(2), Limitation Act.
Issues: 1. Whether the provisions of Rule 235, General Rules (Civil), 1952 were attracted when the certified copies were not ready on the date fixed for their delivery? 2. Whether the day on which the application for obtaining the certificate copies was moved and the day on which the certified copies were delivered - both day - are to be excluded ?
Ratio Decidendi: The court relied on the following principles in reaching its decision: 1. The purpose of Rule 235, General Rules (Civil), 1952 is to enable the office to destroy the copies if the applicant fails to turn up within three months of the issuance of the notice. 2. The time "requisite" for obtaining a copy ordinarily commences on the date when the copy applied for and extends upto the date when the copy is ready for delivery. 3. The applicant must be made aware of the fact that the copy applied for were ready and till then the applicant is entitled to the exclusion of the time under Section 12, Limitation Act as time spent in obtaining the certificate copies.
Final Decision: The court allowed the second appeal, set aside the judgment and decree of the first appellate court, and remanded the appeal to the first appellate court for decision on merits within six months of the receipt of the record.
(i) Whether the provisions of Rule 235, General Rules (Civil), 1952 were attracted when the certified copies were not ready on the date fixed (20-09-82) notified on the date on which the application for obtaining them was moved?
(ii) Whether the day on which the application for obtaining the certificate copies was moved and the day on which the certified copies were delivered - both day - are to be excluded ?
"234. - A definite date not ordinarily exceeding seven days ahead shall be fixed for the delivery of the copy and intimated to the applicant. The copy, as far as possible, shall be delivered on the date so fixed.
If for any reason, the copy is not ready for delivery on the date so fixed, the applicant shall be directed to attend on another date, when the copy may be expected to be ready for delivery.
If the copy is not read
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