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2002 Supreme(Raj) 1317

RAJASTHAN HIGH COURT
Sunil Kumar Garg, J.
Bihari Lal and another - Appellant
Versus
State of Rajasthan - Respondent
S.B. Criminal Revision Petition No. 106/90.
Decided On : 7-02-2002

For the Petitioner:Mr. M.L. Garg, Advocates.
For the Respondent: Mr. Panne Singh, P.P.

Headnote:

Essential Commodities Act, 1955, Sections 3 and 7 - Rajasthan Edible and Seeds Trading Licensing Order, 1977, Conditions 3 - Rajasthan Oil Seed Licensing Order 1978, Condition 4 - The petitioner was convicted on the basis of search and seizure report of the premises - Conviction quashed in appeal as search report had already been declared illegal.

JUDGMENT

1. . - This revision petition has been filed by the accused petitioner against the Judgment dated, 10-9-1990 passed by the learned Addl. Sessions Judge, No. 2, Sri Ganganagar in Criminal Appeal No. 55/87 by which he dismissed the appeal filed by the accused petitioner and affirmed the judgment and order dated 6-9-1985 passed by the learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Sri Ganganagar in Criminal Case No. 16/80 by which the learned Judicial Magistrate acquitted accused Mohan Lal and Rampyari for offence under Section 3/7 of the Essential Commodities Act, but convicted the accused petitioners for offence under Section 3/7 of the Essential Commodities Act, 1955 for violation of Condition No. 3 of the Rajasthan Edible and Seeds Trading Licensing Order, 1977 and Condition No. 4 of Rajasthan Oil Seeds Licensing Order, 1978 and sentenced each of them as under :

Name

Conviction u/s

Sentence awarded

Bihari Lal

3/7/EC Act

3 months R.I. and a fine of Rs. 500/- in default to further undergo 1 month's R.I.

Bihar Lal

Condition 3 of the order 1977

3 months R.I. and a fine Rs. 500/- in default to further undergo I month's R.I.

Mohanlal and co.

3/7 Act

A fine of Rs. 1000/-.

Mohanlal and co.

Condition 3 of the Order 1977

A fine of Rs. 1000/-.


2. It arises in the following circumstances :

On 1-9-1979, firm M/s. Mohan Lal and Company, situated at Suratgarh of which petitioner Bihari Lal was partner was inspected by Devi Singh P.W.4, Enforcement Inspector, Suratgarh and at that time, Bihari Lal was not present at the firm, but his younger brother was there and after inspection the Enforcement Inspector, P.W. 4 Devi Singh was of the view that there was violation of Condition No. 3 of the Rajasthan Edible and Seeds Trading Licensing Order, 1977 and Condition No. 4 of Rajasthan Oil Seeds Licensing Order, 1978 as proper entries in the stock register were not made.

3. On the basis of that inspection, the accused petitioners and Mohan Lal and Smt. Ram Pyari were prosecuted and the learned Chief Judicial Magistrate convicted the accused petitioner for offence under Section 3/7 of the Essential Commodities Act, but acquitted another accused Mohan Lal and Smt. Ram Pyari for the offences charged against them.

4. Against the judgment and order dated 6-9-1985 the accused petitioner preferred an appeal before the learned sessions Judge, Sri Ganganagar which was transferred to the court of Additional Sessions Judge No. 2, Sri Ganganagar and the learned Additional Sessions Judge dismissed the appeal filed by the accused petitioner vide judgment dated 10-71990 and affirmed the judgment and order dated 6-9-1985 passed by the learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Sri Ganganagar.

5. In this revision petition the main submission of the learned counsel for the accused petitioner is that since the learned Sessions Judge, Sri Ganganagar while hearing the appeal No. 94/80 against the said inspection and search pertaining to the disposal of the seized property came to the conclusion that search in question was illegal as P.W. 4 Devi Singh was not authorised to make out search and seizure and through judgment dated 17-1983 set aside the order of seizure passed by the learned Dist. Magistrate, Sri Ganganagar dated 5-5-1980 holding that all the proceedings pertaining to search and seizure which took place on 1-9-1979 were without jurisdiction and thus released the property to the accused petitioners and further that judgment dated 1-7-1983 was affirmed by this court in Criminal Revision Petition No. 327/83 through judgment dated 30-7-1991 and this Court dismissed the revision petition filed by the State of Rajasthan. This Court while dismissing the revision petition filed by the State of Rajasthan clearly observed that when P.W. 4 Devi Singh had no reason to believe that the firm had contravened the provisions of said order, the Inspector had no authority to enter into the premises of the firm and to make out





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